Ukuchitha ukubhukuda ohlelweni Fina

Wonke umuntu ejwayelene izinzuzo ukubhukuda impilo yomuntu. Lo mdlalo kwandisa ukusebenza kahle, eba eguquguqukayo kanye namandla, kwandisa ukukhuthazela. Basuke umlutha izigidi abalandeli ye indlela yokuphila enempilo emhlabeni wonke. Uma ufisa ukukhiya impumelelo professional, uhlelo kokuhlaziywa isetshenziswa, lisisakhiwo ziqu okuyinto yavl kuyinto osenyameni Ngimatasa ukubhukuda. Kwenzeka kanjani ukuba lesi simiso, futhi yini izigaba lokulinganisa, kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Kusukela endulo kuze ukuvela imincintiswano Fina

Abantu baye bazama ukuthola ukuthi ngubani iyona "ngokushesha, ngezinga eliphakeme, ngamandla." Kuze kube yimanje, sihlela imincintiswano in eyala ehlukahlukene. Izimpumelelo abasubathi eqoshiwe. Kususelwa kubo, sakha nezindinganiso ezithile ukuze iqondise uhlelo nokuhlola kwesikhathi samakhono abantu. I bhukuda kuqala emanzini evulekile lidlule ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu esivamile. Imithetho yokuziphatha zindawo zihlobene kakhulu izici yamasiko isizwe ngasinye. Ngaphansi ukwencika efanayo wawa nezindlela zokulinganisa imiphumela. Ukuvela amazinga ajwayelekile international kule ndawo ezenzeka esikhathini ngasekupheleni XIX leminyaka. Ngo-1890, i-Championship zokuqala zaseYurophu. Kamuva, Pierre de Coubertin ukubhukuda kwahlanganiswa Uhlelo yama-Olympic. Lo mcimbi okubangelwa ukwanda emananini ngobubona nentshisekelo kulo mncintiswano, esiye saholela ukuvela ngo-1908 we-International Ukubhukuda Federation (Fina). Umzimba entsha basungula imithetho jikelele kanye imiqondo, kuhlanganise ezifana ukudedelwa ukubhukuda.

Izimiso kancane ukushiyana kwezidalwa

Isabelo luncike Imiphumela kuboniswe umsubathi. Abantu abadala kanye ezingeni intsha ukubhukuda kukhona degrees emithathu zazisuka 3rd 1st. Imiphumela ingase iqoshwe nganoma yisiphi mqhudelwano mncintiswano ezingeni. Ukuze ulungise ejwayelekile Ukusebenza isihloko CCM isikhundla wokuncintisana akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka ezisemadolobheni. Bhunga isihloko "Master of Sports" futhi "master of yezemidlalo ka class" kuyinto umkhawulo weminyaka. Ukuze abafana sekuyiminyaka 17 futhi abesifazane - 16. Kulokhu, lo mncintiswano kufanele zibe semthethweni futhi uthathe indawo ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi Fina. Ukuhlolwa imiphumela ngokuhlukile besilisa nabesifazane. Ukukhishwa ukubhukuda zinikwa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

• freestyle (phambili khasa);
• Breaststroke;
• butterfly;
• backstroke ;
• Medley.

Ukwamukelwa kwamazinga

amazinga athile lesibekiwe amabanga ehlukene: stayers, aphakathi nendawo kanye Sprint. Imithetho Special elawula nokuhlolwa abasubathi ngesikhathi ukubhukuda emanzini evulekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kumelwe acabangele khona zamanje emanzini. iziqondiso Fina seyemukeliwe ngaphansi kokugunyazwa yi-National Federation. Le nqubo yenziwa njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Ngo-2011 kwaba ukwamukelwa kuthebula lamanje bezigaba nokubhukuda. 2013 kwaba isikhathi ingxoxo yokugcina kungenzeka Ukubuyekeza yonyaka izindinganiso. ingabe kumelwe siphethe ngokuthi lokhu kwakwenqatshelwe sizonikeza okukhulu bokwenza nemithetho yamazwe ngamazwe. Ukuchitha ukubhukuda kulokhu uzobe enikezwa esiphezulu ngokuvumelana nezidingo isikhathi.