UAZ ngoba ongaphakeme enomoya owanele: Uhlolojikelele, izici nezilinganiso

Ukuguqulwa imoto asekhaya hhayi emi namanje. Ukuze uthuthukise umshini kungaba ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Isibonelo esiyinhloko - UAZ ku ongaphakeme ingcindezi amathayi. Zitholakala ezitolo ezikhethekile noma wenze yezandla zabo. Lo mklamo iye yasetshenziswa ngempumelelo nenhlabathi esindayo lapho standard hard drive amasondo.

Kuyini ongaphakeme enomoya owanele?

elementi Okubukwe - umcamelo esikhulu isondo-njengaphakathi okuyinto ingcindezi ongaphakeme. Ilungiselelo elinjalo kudala adhesion esihle kakhulu kunoma yimuphi hlobo inhlabathi futhi ivumela ukuba kudlule cishe kunoma iyiphi isimo sezwe.

UAZ amasondo imoto amathayi low-ingcindezi has izici ezilandelayo:

1. Umkhakha abalulekile nabo emhlabathini wenza sikwazi ukunqoba izithiyo isondo abavamile awukho ngaphansi amandla.
2. Okuphansi enomoya owanele uyawugwema umthwalo abalulekile emhlabathini, ukuthi sisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezolimo komhlaba.
3. Ukuze ukulawulwa kwezimoto ukuguqulwa enjalo lidinga isipiliyoni. Amasondo ayakhelwe ngesivinini, ikakhulukazi asphalt nezinye amaminerali evele, lapho uzokhathala ngokushesha.

UAZ ku ongaphakeme ingcindezi amathayi: izici ukuguqulwa

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imoto amathayi low-ingcindezi, qiniseka ukuthi zifanelekile ngokwezinhloso sezulu esifundeni. Nakuba lolu hlobo isondo kungekho ngokwahlukana esiqondile ubusika nehlobo ukubukeka, khumbula ukuthi ukuqina okusezingeni eliphezulu kunciphisa isondo ukuxhumana endaweni umgwaqo.

Vele belingisa isakhiwo esicutshungulwayo ngeke zisebenze. Idinga wokubuyekeza lobuKhristu umzimba, powertrain futhi ama-ekseli amasondo. Nakuba ukwanda ride ukuphakama uma usebenzisa isondo enjalo inikeza kangcono ukushayela ukuzinza kanye kunikeza eziningi eziwusizo okuye kushiwo ngenhla, zikhona yokuntula ezithile. Okokuqala, amathayi angaphansi bafake esindayo endaweni eqinile. Okwesibili, okwandisa umthwalo inhlangano ukudluliswa kanye ibhanoyi yemoto. Ekugcineni, ongaphakeme ingcindezi amathayi ku UAZ, aphakeme kakhulu intengo ejwayelekile, zidinga izimo isitoreji ekhethekile kanye nokusebenza.

owanele

Kumele kukhunjulwe mayelana sekulinganisa efanele ukufakwa amathayi. Lokhu okwamanje ingenye izici ezibaluleke kakhulu ezithinta ukusebenza afanele umshini. Kuyadingeka ukusungula isakhiwo ekhethekile ukusiza ukwandisa ukusebenza ukushayela futhi kuncishiswe ukuwohloka izinyembezi wemoto.

Okufanele ukwenze ngemuva ibhasi ethuthukisiwe? amasondo okuphansi ingcindezi UAZ bedlokami ivikelwe, okuyizinto izindandatho lokukhanda. Zinikeza ukuzinza isondo uma ezengeziwe ohlangothini imithwalo. Eqinisweni, it is isandla eqondiswa ibhodi isondo disc.

Buhle bedlokov:

• ukuvikela isondo kusukela razbortirovaniya:
• aphansi ezofakwa futhi inakekelwe.

I yokuntula yalesi isici ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento ephelele ngokunemba sekulinganisa kanye nokwanda kancane isisindo emotweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, UAZ ku ongaphakeme ingcindezi amathayi uyozizwa uqiniseka lapho tayrlokom ukuhlomisa ke, esinikela okunokwethenjelwa nenkanuko edlulele amathayi at emaphethelweni-disc.

Izincomo lokukhuphula amathayi ku UAZ

Uma lezi ziqondiso, imoto olusha uyokhonza enokwethenjelwa futhi isikhathi eside:

1. Zonke-wheel drive kufanele afakwe ibhasi efanayo.
2. Kuyadingeka ukuba bagcine ingcindezi elikhulu kuzo.
3. Ngezikhathi, udinga ukuhlola amasondo endimeni emoyeni ngokusebenzisa isixazululo insipho.
4. Ukuqinisekisa iyunifomu phambi isondo ukugqoka kuyatuseka ukushintsha izindawo ezingemuva ngemva amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 10-15.
5. Ngemva isebenza iraba entsha achithwa rebalanced.
6. Kuyadingeka ukuba iqaphe ukuhambisana izici isondo maqondana izinguquko ezithile zonyaka.

ITire low-ingcindezi UAZ izandla siqu

Ukuze wenze umklamo sakhe ngayo, kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe i material ezifanele. Ngo "Shoes" Ideal kusukela izindiza noma ngezindiza ezinophephela emhlane. Nokho, kuyinto inketho ngempela ebizayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ungasebenzisa amathayi kusukela tractor noma amaloli. Ithuluzi uzodinga sewayini, windlass kagesi, ummese, isando, impintshisi, usungulo.

Khona-ke, kancane kancane ayisebenzisa ngayo manipulations ezilandelayo:

• Kukhethwe futhi wasika yimpandla iphethini entsha ngokuzikhethela umnikazi. Ethandwa kakhulu uhlobo "isihlahla sikaKhisimusi."
• Running imbobo selilonke kusetshenzwe kwesondo ukuze bakwazi ukukhipha wire abalwazi kahle ulimi.
• On ngezansi kwangaphakathi izimbobo zenziwa ngendlela calandze encane, futhi okuyothi ngalo wire isuswe ngedivaysi indophi.
• Kuyadingeka ukuba ugxile iphethini umdwebo ekhulelwa, ukudoba esebenzisa ngamawinji nezibungu ungqimba ezingadingekile ukuqinisa. Banikezwe ngaphambili isicelo iphethini udonseleka okuyingxenye is kushintshwe usebenzisa ummese.

Inqubo eyisisekelo

Ukuba yingcweti indlela UAZ ukubeka ongaphakeme ingcindezi isondo ngezandla zakho, kufanele ukuba ubambelele izigaba ezilandelayo imisebenzi:

1. Njengoba izindonga ezisemaceleni kanye iraba yimpandla isuswe izingqimba.
2. Ebusweni ukulungele is bahlanza futhi nazhdachkoy isando Richt.
3. Kuyinto uhlaka amasha nge Welding, disk zensimbi izakhi ipuleti.
4. Welds babhekana ukugaywa.

Amadiski for amathayi amasha Kungenzeka ukuthi uyenze eyakho kusuka edayisa izinsimbi materials. Ngenxa yalesi ukulingana ukhalo aluminium. Lungisa imininingwane etholakalayo ngosizo izinsalela ibhande elihambayo noma hose umlilo. Ikamelo ke zigqokwe uhlaka, futhi akhishwa up iyenziwa ukuvuza umoya ingcindezi zangaphakathi. It uhlala kuphela ukusungula isakhiwo esisha uhambe ekunqobeni ithrekhi okungukuthi kakhulu ezinzima a amasondo ejwayelekile.

Izici wokusebenza

UAZ ku esikhashana ongaphakeme enomoya owanele lunganqoba izithiyo ahlukahlukene. Sibangelwa nabo emhlabathini endaweni enkulu lamasondo. Lokhu iraba umboza cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo, ukuthatha ukuma into, indlela ekhona. Ochwepheshe bathi Suv isondo ngomfutho ongaphakeme ine ukusebenza kahle ukuthi 20% ephakeme kunaleyo nge imishini ezivamile amasondo.

Uhlasela amathayi enkulu ukusiza ukugwema ingcindezi phezulu phansi, okuyinto ebaluleke kwezolimo namasimu. Ukulawula umshini ifakwe ukwakhiwa olucutshungulwayo, kudinga amakhono athile. On lezi amasondo kumele kube entry smooth kakhulu ku ematfuba, ligcine isivinini ngokulinganisela no zama hhayi ukusebenzisa imoto isikhathi eside phezu asphalt futhi imigwaqo ukhonkolo. Lokhu kuzovimbela nisebancane bafake ngokwezifiso zenjoloba.

ukulungiswa

UAZ has a ezahlukene zokuguqulwa. yasetshenziselwa Lo mshini, kanti kwezinye izindawo, futhi uyaqhubeka ukuba eziqhutshwa kule mboni ezilandelayo:

• Medicine.
• Ukuzingela.
• Ezolimo.
• Ukudla umkhakha ukukhanya.

ngemali ephansi, lula ukusetshenziswa kanye nomklamo izici wenze lokhu imoto yezindlela ethandwa kakhulu yezokuthutha ezindaweni zasemakhaya. Yesimanje imoto evumela ukuthi inwebe amakhono ayo. Ngokwesibonelo, UAZ "isinkwa" ku amathayi low-ingcindezi, inikeza ikghono ezindaweni izimbuku ku zonke izinhlobo nenhlabathi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kwezinye lokuqedwa umzimba kanye chassis we amathayi low-ingcindezi empeleni efakwe zonke "UAZ", kuhlanganise "zakudala" futhi "The Patriot."

Uhlangothi zezimali

ITire low-ingcindezi UAZ, intengo zazo zokhahlamba kusuka ruble angu-50 kuya kwezingu-100 sisinye, oholela kangcono ukwenza ngezandla zakhe. Banikezwe izinzuzo nezingozi le nqubo singekho ephumelela nokunye oholela kangcono. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka ukubuyekezwa abanikazi, lokhu ukuguqulwa kakhulu ezifanele nganoma yisiphi isimo sezwe. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa iraba enjalo emigwaqeni ejwayelekile ezingenanzuzo. Endaweni eqinile ne ongaphakeme ingcindezi design ngokushesha othwala phandle. Njengoba izimoto enjalo eyenzelwe ngesivinini.

Uma siqhathanisa ingcindezi kahle kule amasondo ejwayelekile "UAZ" ne izibalo, esesikhundleni UAZ ku ephansi kwengcindezi amathayi, singakwazi ukuqonda izimo lapho basebenzisa ziphi izindlela.

isiphetho

Ngemva kokucabangela emihle nemibi ongaphakeme enomoya owanele, ingashiwo okulandelayo:

• Basuke Lifanele for off-road.
• Lezi amasondo ungayisebenzisi ku egandayiwe amakhabethe nokunye ngomuthi bushelelezi, ngenxa ukuchayeka kwabo bafake abalulekile.
• I kungenzeka imikhiqizo yokukhiqiza siqu yaso uyosindisa eziningi ezezimali.

Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo mayelana nokufaka amathayi ephezulu ingcindezi, kufanele kulinganiswe zonke izinzuzo nezingozi zokuguqulwa esekelwe ukucwebisa umzimba, chassis futhi powertrain izimoto. Ithuthukele "UAZ" ngokuphelele ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo yemfanelo zinikwa emkhakheni wezolimo, yokuma komhlaba ekutadisheni ezindaweni lapho kungekho khona esezingeni imigwaqo.

Ukusetshenziswa Its endaweni eqinile kuyinto ayisizi futhi kungaholela ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile cash futhi esikhundleni njalo injoloba. Esinye imininingwane ebalulekile Kumatanisa lisethi lemakhadi amathayi izimo zezulu yesifunda.