Troparia - kuyini? Yiziphi troparia. Uma they ababulawa

Phakathi izinhlobo eziningi isonto hymnography yesonto kukhona iculo ezifana troparia. Kuyini, futhi ihluke kanjani, bathi, amaHubo? Bavelaphi ukuze ubu-Orthodox, le uhlobo chants zenzisa? Ingabe ngaso sonke isikhathi rhymed, noma kukhona troparia ebhaliwe temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba Rhythmic? Ubani noma yini ezihlobene? Aziyona Umsebenzi wokuzijamela zomculo-olusankondlo noma nje sihambisana ukufundwa imibhalo engcwele? Uzofunda izimpendulo zale mibuzo uma ukuhlonipha lesi sihloko.

umsuka

Thanda kangaka abanye izimfundiso Orthodox, troparia beza kithi kusukela waseByzantium. Igama motet sivela Igama lesiGreki «tropeon», okusho "lesikhumbuzo". Kulula ukuqagela mayelana lisho ukuthini igama elithi "troparia". Nale inkumbulo yesonto we migilingwane ezincisha injabulo njengomuntu olungile, uthi etymology. Kodwa lokho kwakuseyisiqalo nje. troparia manje ozinikezele iholidi (embula essence yayo), ngisho lokhu kukhulekela. Enkathini yangaphambi kwezincwadi zobuKristu bokuqala awabhalwanga kuphela troparia ukuhlonipha inkumbulo ukholo ongcwele nabangane. Eyiqiniso bona ezixoxwa ukuphila kwabo ubizo, izimangaliso izimisele. Nge IV - V troparia ekhulwini steel ongcwele imvumelwano ebhaliwe. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile futhi lebhalwe umbhalo isiqalo melody, izwi okhonzile.

indalo ngobuciko

Ngokungafani amahubo, okuyinto e-Orthodox njengoba ikwaya kwenziwe, troparia babe unomphela umbhalo isilungisiwe. Yingakho lolu hlobo kuba nezimo xaxa, it ufaneleka kahle umculo. Wathathwa umbhalo Psalter akukwazanga ukushintshwa, kuyilapho troparia kwadingeka abalobi zabo, ngisho bomculo (babizwa ngokuthi "raspevschikov"). Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke sazo sasingamashumi uTheodore Farmer, owadala iluphu inkonzo YaseMoscow ezibiyele amasonto ababhishobhi. Yonke indawo eRussia ayehlaselwa troparia ethandwa kakhulu. Uyini umphumela ubuqambi bokubeka abantu, njengoba kufakazelwa yakhe ekhululekile, ocebile ukuqhathanisa ulimi, amagama amaningi ngendlela engokomfanekiso, tifanisongco, ezinikezwa onesigqi. Ngokungafani amahubo ku troparion ukuba ingxoxo ecacile ekuqaleni. Futhi kwavele kwemvelo ezithile kanye nemiculo izingoma. Wathuthela kude prosody lasendulo, futhi waqala ukwakha ku umfaniswano inani amaqoqo amavesi.

Enye lisho ukuthini igama elithi

Kukhona abacwaningi abathambekele enguqulweni ezahlukene etymology kwegama elithi "troparia". Kwafika leli zwi livela esiGrekini "Tréport" - "isicelo". Lokho ngumsebenzi wamakhosi chants yesonto - khumbuza ethembekile okuphathelene nenjongo yangempela entshumayelweni yompristi futhi isevisi bebonke. Ngakho, leli fomu olusankondlo lizokwenza kafushane eyisisekelo "isihloko ngosuku." Kodwa uma ahlonishwe izenzakalo eziningana, isibonelo, ngeSonto kanye usuku olungcwele, ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi Emthonjeni isevisi yesonto, ukufunda troparia ambalwa. Base alternate amavesi aleli hubo, okungukufa Antiphon lwesithathu. Kuye ngalokho noma ubani "iphathwa" troparia, bangase kanye ubizwe (Theotokion, Krestovozdvizhen). Uma benziwe ngomfanekiso Irmos (melody yakhe futhi amaphethini Rhythmic), angase chants iDemo ezakha njengeziyingxenye yohlu lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli.

izinhlobo troparia

With ukuthuthukiswa izimfundiso futhi hymnography kwakukhona Kunezinhlobo eziningi chants. Okokuqala, kukhona ukwahlukana ngale ndaba. Kukhona troparia iphilile amaholide. Ngokuvamile ukufunda "ukuzitika" chants, isimemezelo phezu saint noma umkhosi lo mkhuba kubantu, ukuze ukukhazinyuliswa isithonjana. Singasho ukuthi - umfanekiso zomculo we nentshumayelo kanye wonke inkonzo. Troparion ngeSonto ungase wakhiwe amaculo eziningana, okufakwe lapha nge Ukufundwa kweBhayibheli nasekubulaleni amahubo. Futhi, kukhona ukwahlukana futhi umsebenzi. Ngakho, kukhona troparion, esigaba, ongaphenduliwe umbhalo ihubo. Kathisma sifakwe phakathi iculo main. Hypakoi "iyaphendula" ngamavesi ngemva emnyango encane. Kontakion - yesithathu troparion nelesithupha yohlu lwezincwadi iculo. Futhi, ekugcineni, babe ukudideka par. It irmos ukuthi umsindo ekupheleni zezingoma ezenziwe ndawonye bebuthanela abahlabeleli.

troparia Famous

Kukhona imisebenzi hymnography yesonto, eyaduma ngakho kabanzi ukuthi ziye zahunyushelwa nakwezinye izilimi. Le nombolo libhekisela troparion "Ukukhanya epholile", wadala for the kusihlwa. Ukubukeka kwaso kuhlehlela emuva ekhulwini III, njengoba kakade Vasiliy Veliky ukhuluma njengethuba isiko iSonto lasendulo. Troparion enhle kangangokuthi iye yamukelwa liturgics Latin (lux tu gloriae). lokubonga Yaziwa udumo ukuvuswa kukaKristu. Ngezinye Easter, kuqala ukufunda troparion, bamlandela kontakion 'Uma in the lomngcwabo owehla Wawungaphi ... "Njengoba ubona, lo msebenzi kungase kuzwakale kuyisibalo esikhulu umusho ophelele, futhi kungase kube ngaphezu kwamanye amabhulokhi Motets. Ngokwesibonelo, troparion kaNkulunkulu - lena ingoma wesishiyagalolunye ezisohlwini lwezincwadi zeBhayibheli, kodwa futhi ukugujwa Virgin Ubusisiwe nhlobo.