Tolling: izici amadili

Ngo ngamazwe umkhuba imisebenzi njengoba uhlelo lokukhokhelwa ngokuthi etolls, okuyinto uhlobo esiphikisayo trade futhi esibonakala ngokuqina ukucutshungulwa izinto zokusetshenziswa litholakale processor. Tolling Ngakho ivolumu okulingana izimpahla. Ukuthunyelwa imikhiqizo siphelile wenza inkontileka. Tolling luqhutshwa, isibonelo, ukwenziwa lwamafutha uwoyela aluminum ne electronics umkhakha ukukhululwa ezidayiswayo, ne evumelanisa indaba ka ikhasimende. Operations Tolling wakha ezweni elilodwa (bengena ezingosini zayo zangaphakathi) futhi kungaba bengena ezingosini zayo yangaphandle - kokululungisa impahla eluhlaza, eyatholakala kusukela phesheya.

I kwezomnotho okuqukethwe kanye accounting etolls wukuthi umnikazi we impahla eluhlaza, hhayi kokuba izikhungo zayo siqu ukubhekisiswa, inikeza ukucutshungulwa amarhwebo kunesidingo sokuthi kukhiqizwe ethile ivolumu izimpahla. Izindleko of izinto zokusetshenziswa imbozwe ikhasimende ukuba wokugaya elihlobene ne izindleko zokukhiqiza, kanye nokunikeza inkampani isabelo athile inzuzo.

Inkontileka tolling lungenye, ngakolunye uhlangothi, umnikazi impahla umphakeli engahluziwe umthengi imikhiqizo kusetshenzwe, futhi ohlangothini yesibili, inkontileka esayinwe yinkampani-kabusha. Isihloko isivumelwano ukusebenzisa ngokucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa ku imikhiqizo eseqedile ngokuvumelana bavumelana izimo, ukusebenza kanye namazinga obuchwepheshe kanye nezomnotho. Njengoba ibhekwa inkontileka basesimweni esifanayo endaweni ohlangothini nomunye bangena esivumelwaneni, okuyinto ucacise ngokuningiliziwe zonke izici nemibandela supply izinto zokusetshenziswa.

Izinkampani kokunikeza izimpahla senziwa ikhomishane emakethe angaphandle, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izindleko zokuhlinzeka izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nemikhiqizo eseqedile kunqunywa ngesisekelo amanani emhlabeni ukuqaliswa izimpahla zamazwe omhlaba kanye imisebenzi kuleli zwe - ngokuvumelana amanani wholesale.

Ukuze ukuthengiselana ngamazwe isicelo kokulawulwa, kuleso simo msebenzi okuthiwa bengena ezingosini zayo ukucutshungulwa ngaphansi kokulawula amasiko. isicelo sayo ivumela ukukhulula amaqembu inkontileka kusukela izinyathelo kwezomnotho isimo, imisebenzi oblaganiya ukuthekelisa uma ukulawula amasiko izoqinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo Yenziwe izinto zokusetshenziswa elicacisiwe inkontileka, nokuthi imikhiqizo nokususwa.

Isici esivelele sesimiso ukusebenza nezibopho ngaphansi bengena ezingosini zayo inkontileka ukuthi umonakalo kanye nokukhokhwa inhlawulo kungukuthi ngokuvamile senziwa ngokheshi kanye ngesimo impahla. Uma umthengisi unikele etolls ngesikhathi noma eliphansi ke ngesicelo wokugaya kufanele dopostavit ngaphezu kwalokho eziningi izinto zokusetshenziswa, okuyinto lizokubuyisela umonakalo ngisibekele inani inhlawulo.

ERussia, njengoba imisebenzi eyenziwa kwi etolls isisekelo. Ukusebenzisa bengena ezingosini zayo ivumela bomnotho, ukushoda izimpahla zamanje kanye nokuntuleka kwezimali kusukela yezimayini eluhlaza izinto amabhizinisi ukuze afeze imiyalo omkhulu wezizwe. Ngokwesibonelo, besebenzisa imisebenzi Tolling yendwangu amabhizinisi zaseSaratov futhi eMoscow ongaveza lokuthunga bese zithunyelwa iqembu United States esikhulu ka amajazi zabesilisa kanye nezingubo zabesifazane, wenza lendwangu nezinsiza abahlinzeki. Sayan Aluminium Plant izinkontileka bengena ezingosini zayo sikwazi ukucubungula olunikezwa izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye ukuthekelisa aluminium imikhiqizo isiqedile.