Thina axhaphaze izimoto ebusika: indlela ukulungiselela imoto yini okumelwe siyibheke

Winter - isikhathi esinzima ukusebenza kwe-moto, ngoba adinga kuzo isimo sengqondo wemfanelo kakhulu kule nqubo. Yiqiniso, imfundamakhwela umshayeli beshayela ubusika kungcono hhayi ukuhlala bebonke, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, lokhu kungenzeka, futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele bazazi ukuthi lisebenze kanjani imoto ebusika.

Silandela imithetho

Ukushayela noma yisiphi isithuthi, bahlose ukuqinisekisa bona une isikhala esanele zijike ngokushesha. Winter umgwaqo embozwe iqhwa, kuthinte yokuthi traction siya siba sibi kakhulu, ngokulandelana, kwandisa unyathela amabhuleki ibanga. Futhi lokhu kuholela ukuncipha nalesi sikhathi esisele ukuze iqhinga. izimoto Drayivu ebusika kufanele kube njalo ukuze imoto phambi kwaba amamitha okungenani ambalwa. Eyesibili iphuzu elibalulekile - ukunakwa oyinhloko emgaqweni. Winter kufanele baqaphele ngokukhethekile, ngoba emgwaqeni ezineqhwa elinde asemrarweni.

umshini Ukupheka

ukuxhashazwa imoto ebusika - enzima, kubalulekile ukuthi imoto yakho okuhle ulungiselelwe kahle. Kusho ukuthini? Okokuqala, udinga ukusula kusukela hhayi kuphela somoya iqhwa. Ungacabangi ukuthi zonke ice ngeke ewa njengoba imoto efudumele. Umshayeli abanekhono ashanele ngokucophelela kude leliqhwa elikhithikayo livela lonke umshini futhi ahlanze ingilazi ice kanye frost. Khumbula ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanele yokuhlanza izimoto - isibambiso ukuthi ngokushesha sekuqala ukufudumala, futhi ngenxa yalokho motor eziyosebenza eside.

Kubalulekile kakhulu ukugcina izibani ohlanzekile, futhi ngaphandle. Yiqiniso, izibani futhi amalambu akhanya ingcoliswe ngokushesha okukhulu, kodwa kumelwe ahlanzeke bona, ngoba kuyoba nzima esimweni iqhwa noma inkungu ukuqaphela imoto yakho, ngisho izibani zikhanya. Futhi lokho kungaholela esimweni esiphuthumayo endleleni.

kanjani ukulungiselela imoto ukuze ebusika, noma ukulungiselela sleigh ehlobo

Kufanele uqale nge ukuthengwa amathayi ebusika. Khumbula ukuthi izimo zasebusika emigwaqweni adalwe imikhiqizo yabo, futhi ningakwenqabi kubo. Letindlela zinezikhathi i isondo yimpandla ethuthukisiwe, ngaphezulu ingashintshwa ukushayela ke emgwaqeni seqhwa noma ezineqhwa. Ngaphandle ebusika iraba ku imoto has a isakhiwo kanye ezahlukene kuyaqina ehluke ngokuphelele, okuyinto uhlala ukumelana ngisho ukubanda okwedlulele. Faka amathayi inketho ebusika kudingeka kokubili ama-ekseli amasondo, futhi kufanele ifane bona. Uma imoto wasebenza umzila uzilungise emzini, kungenzeka ukwenza non-igcwele isondo onobuhle. Kodwa drive unomphela iqhwa elinezinto noma iqhwa ngaphandle spikes abakwazi ukukwenza. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukufaka isondo ngamaketanga, okuyinto ezibekwe phezu isondo ukuze sinqobe, isibonelo, iqhwa emigodini.

Isexwayiso motor nebhethri

Ukusizakala izimoto ebusika, udinga ukukhetha izinhlobo ezithile motor amafutha. Ideal sikhula kahle ezindaweni ezibandayo i - uwoyela Inkomba 15W. It uyakwazi ukulondoloza viscosity evamile ukuba -15 degrees. Ukuze frost -20-30 degrees ohlwini lwezikhombo kufanele kube okuhle 10W futhi 5W. Iphinde kufanele sinake ibhethri uma wenziwa eziqhutshwa isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukuba esikhundleni sako kusengaphambili. Kahle kahle, ukugcina ibhethri kungaba endlini efudumele, ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele agcwalisiwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. qiniseka ubambe kulungele ngaphambi kokuqala injini izimoto ebusika, isibonelo, zihlanganisa odlulayo ukukhanya ngesikhathi esithile.

Ukukhetha Isibandisi, sinake margin frost. Uma emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni lungaphezu, kuyothonya isimo hoses zenjoloba. Uma kuye kwaba nezenzakalo ukuthi alulaze le emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni ngamanzi phambi ukusebenza ebusika izimoto namanje ujabulele kokupholisayo esikhundleni, kungenjalo ikhanda isilinda ngeke inqamuke.

Hlanza ingilazi futhi umzimba

wokuwasha imishini ebusika kuzokwenziwa njalo ngokwanele, ngoba ukungcola usawoti izixazululo, okuyinto kaningi strew imigwaqo amadolobha ethu, ukuze kuxazululwe kwasekuqaleni ngemoto. Kubalulekile ukulondoloza Wiper, kangcono ukuthenga ekhethekile ebusika, ama-wiper, lapho ezihambayo rocker ngaphezu kwalokho evikelwe yisembozo. Ngeke ukuvimbela adhesion ukuba ingilazi wezindlu. Ebusuku kumele athathe ibhulashi kude ingilazi wokugwema.

Phela, uketshezi Washer akufanele kokulondoloza, ngoba amanzi angadingeki okuyinto abashayeli abaningi baye buhlanjululwe kungase kulimaze umshanelo. Kungcono njalo in isitokwe ngomumo asebenziseka ketshezi, ngoba lesi sitshalo at isithwathwa - hhayi ikhambi best.

ukusizakala izimoto ebusika, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphe futhi ngokucophelela. Ngokwesibonelo, efakwe ohlwini e iqhwa gumbi kuholela ekwakhekeni umswakama. Sokubilisa, lokho kuyoholela ukufingqa ukwakha amafasitela. Ukuze ulwe lesi simanga, singakwazi ukuvula recirculation emoyeni gumbi. umoya owomileyo - isiqinisekiso sokuthi izibuko ngeke buthelela condensate.

Kanjani ukuqala injini?

ishubile izimoto ubusika - inkinga evame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ukubanda okwedlulele. Ukuze uqale injini, kudingeka ulandele imithetho embalwa:

1. Ukuze ukhethe uwoyela motor kwesokudla.
2. Shaja umthamo webhethri.
3. Hlola izinga kokupholisayo futhi uma kunesidingo top up. Lapho eqhuba imoto ezimweni nesithwathwa, le kokupholisayo kufanele zishintshwe njalo ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu.
4. Hlola plugs inhlansi - bekhonza okungenani iminyaka emihlanu. Uma ukuphila kwabo bese sivele sidlulile sikhathi phesheya, kufanele ucabangele esikhundleni amakhandlela.

Ukuze uqale injini ebusika , ungasebenzisa izindlela ezimbili. The elula - ukugcina ibhethri ekhaya ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyifaka. Le ndlela iphumelela, kodwa hhayi elula kakhulu, ngoba izimoto ezintsha, isibonelo, ukuvimbela ikhompyutha ugibelile kuyinto engathandeki.

Indlela yesibili - kwembulunga yebhethri isebenze izibani umaka lokuqala amasekhondi 20, ngesikhathi esifanayo, khona-ke kumele uvule ugongolo bacwilisa, bese enze ibhethri ukukhanya ezikude gaphambi. Lokhu kuzoholela ukusebenza zamakhemikhali e ibhethri ukuze kukhushulwe izinga lokushisa therein ngokulandelana, ukwandisa umthamo wayo. Futhi lokhu kuzoholela ukuqala imoto engcono.

Ukugeza: indlela yokwenza ilungelo?

Abaningi umshini avtolyubiteleyam egeza eletha eziningi kokuhlupheka ebusika. Ochwepheshe bathi ukugeza imoto yakho ebusika kubalulekile, hhayi kuphela ngenxa ukubukeka kwakhe kuyoba unpresentable ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi reagents ukuthi wafafaza endleleni ebusika, ungakulimaza ngaphakathi emzimbeni womuntu njengesijeziso usawoti nge contact metal kuzoholela imihuzuko kanye igawula. Lokhu, kuzoholela ukugqwala. Okungukuthi, kuyacaca ukuthi imoto uyogeza ebusika kumelwe.

Iphuzu elibalulekile wesibili - indlela yokukwenza. Bebodwa, okungukuthi, egcekeni, futhi ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi evamile akuyona sifeze, ngoba amanzi kuyokwenza iqhwa nje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esesula indwangu umzimba, angaklwebha ke. Ngakho-ke, ugeze imoto yakho ebusika kuphela amasevisi ekhethekile ezisebenzisa imishini ezifanele futhi izinto. Izindlu kungaba kancane ukusula umzimba ngamanzi afudumele at degree angaba ngu-30-40, kubalulekile ukuba eqise kanye lokushisa, ngoba uma liphezulu kakhulu, ingilazi angase aqhume.

Iphuzu lesithathu - iphele izimoto. Kungaba kwenziwe ngesandla (usebenzisa Suede) noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, esebenzisa imishini ekhethekile. Indlela yesibili akukhetha, kusukela emshinini uzobe kwemijondolo bevela kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Ngemuva omiswe, umshini kufanele kubhekwane nakho ngokuthola ohlabayo izingidi, izibambo, ithangi igesi entanyeni. Kodwa nge motor kokugeza ebusika kungcono hhayi ukuba bazibandakanye, ngoba kungaba nje ungaqali. Ngemva ukugeza umshini Ungase futhi asingathe ekhethekile amafutha gum nezimpawu: lokhu sizigweme umnkantsha futhi wambozwa imifantu.

Ngingaba vimbela imoto ebusika?

Ngo kubanda, abaningi babhekana nale nkinga ngokushesha ukuqala injini imoto yakhe. Uma ungazi kanjani zikhulisa imoto ebusika, qala nge ukuvikelwa injini kurediyetha kusukela emoyeni abandayo. Ngokwesibonelo, abashayeli abaningi bakhetha ukubeka ungqimba phakathi Izinsimbi kanye kurediyetha abanye, umoya ukumelana impahla eqinile. Kumi esiqongweni sezindawo injini kungabuye ukubeka leaf ukwahlukanisa elizovimba Ukupholisa okusheshayo motor. Kwezinye izimo kuhle ukusebenzisa izinhlelo umile noma ezizimele ezokwenza kulungele injini.

Njengoba ubona, imithetho yokusebenza umshini ebusika akuyona ngobuqili kakhulu. Into esemqoka - musa ukushiya izinto ukuphela nokulungisa isihlibhi, okungukuthi izinhlamvu semoto yakho kusengaphambili. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi Thenga kakhulu amathayi ebusika ehlobo - ngisho kangcono kunalokhu oyikho egalaji futhi elinde in amaphiko, kunawe hamba endleleni ezineqhwa kwesondo eliseduze. Futhi ungakhohlwa esifike ngesikhathi kuhlolwa lobuchwepheshe "umngane yensimbi 'yakhe - lokhu kuzovimbela izinkinga eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka.