Sunbittern. Ngubani sunbittern futhi kungani ibizwa kanjalo okuthiwa?

Nezimanakanaka inyoni ongowokuzalwa ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseMelika. Nakuba kuye abizela Indwandwe, kuhlobene yini kuye, kodwa crane. Umndeni wakhe imelelwa eyodwa kuphela izinhlobo sandile ezishisayo of America.

Sunbittern - ukuthi inyoni?

Solar inyoni systematization akuyona ngokugcwele igcwaliswe ornithologists. Khona-ke ubani lo sunbittern? isihlobo sayo esiseduze - inyoni Kaga, yingcweti New Caledonia. Kukholakala ukuthi bekasam umbala naye isihlobo.

Uma sikhuluma morphological kanye izici zokuziphatha, it kakhulu efana abamele Heron. Khona-ke kwadingeka ukuba ahambe bitterns Izihlobo kanye eziqongweni. Laba bantu babe ezinye izici ezifanayo kanye cowherd. Okwamanje, le nyoni kungokwalabo iqembu Cranes. It ihlukile crane ingxenye encane uqhwaku eside amaphiko ububanzi, umsila obuphelele ezinkulu.

incazelo izinyoni

Ibala lesikhumba ngalesi inyoni kuyafana ukuthi we Indwandwe engajulile. abantu akuzona cm isikhathi eside kunaleso 50, isisindo - 180-220, the sunbittern Ezinhle - winner oqondile uqhwaku abukhali (ubude okuyinto kakhulu kunangendlela ikhanda), ezibanzi amaphiko oyindilinga, umsila omude, intamo side futhi imilenze iDemo ophuzi. Imilenze zifana ngezindlela isakhiwo kuya emagatsheni izindwandwe.

Umbala ngepeni owandile imibala orange futhi obunsundu, kuhlangene amathoni umbala ogqamile aphuzi, grey, abamhlophe nabansundu. On esikhanyayo nezimanakanaka izimpaphe ikakhulukazi eshaya imivimbo ezimbili ezimhlophe ukuthi kuhlobisa ikhanda amnyama.

okwenzeka

Tokuyuschie abesilisa amaphiko evulekile. inyoni Uthukile izimpukane libe isihlahla esinjani aseduze noma kuyalinqoba indlela emfushane. Phezu ukuthola ngengozi esondelayo ke, esakaza zesisila ephendukela isitha ezisongela hisses, ezama ukwesabisa kuye. Ukudukisa sunbittern nomzingeli isebenzisa ingamanga "iphiko ile". Wayengumngane ngokuhudula iphiko kuholela isitha kude esidlekeni.

Lezi zinyoni aphile njengombaleki pair, futhi kuphela. Zithole endle cishe ngiyaphupha. izinyoni Ekuseni ngovivi ihlaba umkhosi omkhulu, elithambile drawl ikhwela. Ngezinye izikhathi okuwukuphela kwento ukuthi ungezwakala - niyeke ukusongela, + ukukhala okuphindayo sokucasuka besabe.

Lokhu Indwandwe, besekela endaweni shady, ngezinye izikhathi akhethiwe ku ukuhlanzwa, akhazinyuliswe imisebe. Kubo ubonisa izimpaphe lawo elihle kakhulu, okwenza ekugxiliseni ezibukelini. Obucayi ithiphu entanyeni rastopyrivat amaphiko esandleni, qondisa futhi siphakamise langa imisila.

Kungani inyoni okuthiwa sunbittern?

On kwamaphiko abesilisa kanye nabesifazane avele enkulu endaweni orange ansundu Iphalethi, oluzungeze strip umlotha-grey emaphethelweni yangaphandle. Kusukela side kubonakala ukuthi ulingisa inyoni nentshonalanga. Kulesi sithombe, njengoba abanye bekholelwa, kukhona impendulo yombuzo othi, sunbittern kungani ibizwa kanjalo. Kungenxa yokuthi umbala izimpaphe zayo iyafana ukubaniza fancy kusihlwa ekushoneni kwelanga.

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, zonke izilwane ngamaphiko ezimibalabala sibalo ebonakalayo - ekhazimulayo ukusitha ilanga. Lesi sici yaba isisekelo sezinguqulo amagama inyoni. On avule amaphiko amabala amabili kuyabonakala, sifana amehlo uvulwe kakhulu. Okunjalo umhlobiso sokuqala izindwandwe yemifino iyayithusa izitha. Futhi uthando namanje ngezinye izikhathi uzibixe sunbittern kwelanga. Lapho igama lakhe futhi wathola.

Heron ngegama lakhe siqu wathola kusukela Ukraine "Chaplya" - okudliwa ukuhamba (ukukhuluma). Noma kusuka lwesigodi Russian "ongazihlwitha", noma - miss. Futhi amancane nezimanakanaka inyoni izinyathelo kancane ngempela eduze creeks nezilwane ulahlekile.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ngasese Ilanda ophilayo axazulule phakathi kwamahlathi asezindaweni ezishisayo, amanzi eduze nasemaxhaphozini. Yabo izidleke ibhola emise, kuhlanganise namagatsha, amakhasi nobumba, zitholakala hhayi nje endaweni eyomile. Izindwandwe sifake ezihlabayo esiphansi izihlahla ezincane. Bona aqale ukwanda ngomnyaka wesithathu wokuphila, ngezinkathi zemvula.

Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-Phakathi nenkathi yokuzalela, izindwandwe ukugqashuka Amasimu solar, kabanzi elulele amaphiko akhe kanye imisila, lokuyintfo leyenta kutsi bakwati libukeke. Handsome abesilisa usathandana isiko elifana ukunyakaza. Bona umsila bephikisa lungisa, banikine amakhanda abo ngenxa, wenze izindiza sekukhomba. Brac abantu senanele ikhwela esithambile futhi okulusizi, elibala, efana zazyvnye trills.

Gcwalisa bamba siqukethe amaqanda amabili. Efukamela abalingani babo ababili. Amaphuphu avele ngomhlaka 27 usuku vysidki. Young abavuthiwe ezingu-21. Izingane ngokushesha ukushiya isidleke sabazali. Kule kusobala ukuthi sunbittern - inyoni precocial (okuyinto engajwayelekile Cranes).

ukudla

umthombo ukudla zalezi zinyoni - izilwane zasemanzini. Bakhetha ukuthumelelana ukudla izinambuzane ezincane, izicabucabu, ezinamagobolondo nezinye izilwane ugu. Musa bangafuni amaxoxo encane nenhlanzi. Izinhlanzi ezikhuluphalisiwe sekuhlatshiwe, ngokuswayipha kulo ngoqhwaku lwayo engezwa.

Lapho lokuqoqa ukudla Indwandwe uhamba kancane sokwehlisa izinyathelo. Ngezinye izikhathi, zifuna ukudla, yena iyazula ku angajulile. Ekujuleni kolwandle zone awusebenzi ukuheha. inyoni ngomusa ukhetha ukuba sizigweme. Eneliseka ngokudla ukuthi ibekwe phezu udaka phakathi amatshe ugu.

Ngezinye izikhathi sunbittern wahlanganyela ekukhipheni ukudla kusukela ngaphansi amahlamvu noma amanzi liwile. Uma udla inyoni ifanana Indwandwe yangempela, ikakhulukazi uma ayenalo eside, umlomo wenyoni ngqo.