Sambekskie ukuphakama - Inkazimulo Memorial

Ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe is yehlelwa nowodwa umuzi, akukho emzaneni. Somewhere izakhamizi (kuhlanganise asebekhulile futhi) kwakungasehlane laseBeti imishini yabo ubusuku nemini, basebenza emasimini, futhi kwezinye izimo baba ngamashumi izimpi wezimpi ezalandela. Ngakho, leyo ndawo lapho ukugeleza elwa ngqo kukhona Sambekskie ukuphakama.

Umlando enkazimulweni yesikhumbuzo

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, izwe laliyindawo ukudlula umugqa isitha ukuzivikela ngokuthi Mius-phambili. fighters kwakunzima ahoxise lesi simo futhi uhambe for intuthuko. Isimo njalo esivuna yamaNazi. ushintsho olukhulu, okuye elinde, weza ngo-August 1943.

Khona-ke amaviyo ka-Southern Front wakwazi ukuhlasela amabutho aseJalimane. Izimpi ezazilwela amabutho eziningana: elihamba, abakhwele amahhashi, ithangi futhi izindiza. Lokhu kwenza ukuba abazalwane kungukuchotshozwa umugqa isitha ukuzivikela. Khona-ke, ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa amasosha ethu ekhulule Rostov Region nasezindaweni ezizungezile. Breakthrough Mius-Front, lwaluyoba hhayi kuphela izigaba ebaluleke kakhulu ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, kodwa futhi ebanga usizi kunazo zonke. Lezo zenzakalo sebelithathile izimpilo amasosha aseSoviet abangaphezu kwamakhulu namakhulu ayisishiyagalombili.

Sambekskie ukuphakama - Kuyinto uhlobo emkhayeni eboshiwe. Le ndawo, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi ekhaya bomdabu hhayi kuphela abantu abahlala azalelwa kuwo, kodwa nezalo izinkulungwane amasosha owafa heroically lapha.

Kumemori yezimpi nobuqhawe esidlule, futhi kwanqunywa sokuzakhela isikhumbuzo kubantwana "Sambekskie ukuphakama." Yaqalwa ngonyaka ka 1980 e-ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi ensimini. Kuvulwa yesikhumbuzo ngo-May 7 ngawo lowo nyaka. Kwaba khona abangu-ukudluliselwa-Azerbaijan, eliholwa unobhala lokuqala LamaKhomanisi Heydar Aliyev.

By the way, emzaneni rose amanxiwa wamasosha ambalwa zazivela phambi. Bamane senqabe ukwakha izindlu bona kwenye indawo.

Incazelo zezakhiwo

Iphuzu ayikanye okusezingeni eliphezulu ngakho - 227,9 amamitha. Ngasezindongeni ezimbili zamatshe (basuke elinqunywe maphakathi), esakhiwe phezu egqumeni elincane, kukhona kugeleza amasosha. Futhi usethe kukhonkolo noma etsheni. It fighters ezimbili elihamba (130th futhi 416th Azerbaijan), babe nempumelelo ukuzivikela German. Ngesikhathi singena esangweni eziyinkimbinkimbi yitshe elikhulu okudweba nombhalo othi ezibaziweyo kuso.

Phakathi ukwakhiwa kodonga, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo zezulu kuba njalo buzz womoya onamandla. Omunye uthola umuzwa ukuthi uthola endaweni ethile, zifana neconsi aphume emhlabeni wangempela, kodwa ngempela baba izenzakalo lempi sisondelene kakhudlwana naye futhi.

On ukudalwa esikhumbuzo sabantwana enkazimulweni Sambekskih emachibini wasebenza umqophi E. Shamilov (Baku), abaklami VI futhi IV Grigor (Rostov). esakhiwe zakhe ukuba zingagcini nje enkundleni, futhi iyindawo lapho amaphuzu labadubuli lapho obaba abashonayo imisele, futhi bomhlaba base namabala abomvu ngegazi.

Esikhathini esithile Sambekskih eziphakeme nokusha flame okuphakade ke lo mbono yashiywa dengwane.

Beka indawo yesikhumbuzo

Kuyinto lesikhumbuzo elikhulu kunawo wonke ezweni Rostov. Kusukela eTaganrog Sambekskie eziphakeme abasondelene: at ibanga cishe 4.5 amakhilomitha. Ngidinga ukuya emgwaqweni omkhulu M-23. Imoto yakhe Yiqiniso, ukuthola kulula futhi kulula. Kodwa ibanga elide abashayeli amatekisi futhi ima lapha ngesicelo abagibeli.

ukubuyiselwa yesikhumbuzo

Ngo-2012, laba yisikhumbuzo wavulwa ngemva nomsebenzi wokuvuselela umhlaba ngemva olunzulu. Isidingo kubo Kuvezwe ngenxa ukubhujiswa amasayithi yesikhumbuzo, ezibolile lesikhumbuzo. Ukukhokhela imisebenzi kwenziwa nguhulumeni Azerbaijani, izimali design futhi balinganisela umsebenzi kwenziwa kusukela kwesabelomali Rostov esifundeni.

Yiba ke emnyuziyamu?

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingana sekube inkulumo-museum. Lo mkhankaso ukuze uyivule babe neMpi Yezwe II Veterans, it sasekelwa abahlanganyeli ukucinga izinhlangano. Ngo-2014, it lalungiselela emfushane owandulelayo ukwakhiwa, esikhathini esingangonyaka kamuva, ngo-May 6 Kwakuhlelwe ukubamba emkhosini ngoba ebeka itshe kuqala. Zonke izinhlelo waphula icala. Sekusele inyanga eyodwa lesi sehlakalo, umkhankaso wokufuna (ikhanda Igor Tretyakov) nezinhlamvu German bukhoma endaweni ukwakhiwa indawo esizayo atholakele, kanye izinsalela amasosha amabili efile. Lo mcimbi into iyiswe. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, ngo-August 30 Ngawo lowo nyaka, itshe lesikhumbuzo, kodwa babeka. Kuvulwa itshe yesikhumbuzo ezindaweni eziphakeme Sambekskih olwenziwa iBamba Governor Vasiliem Golubevym nempi sobudala Mikhail Petrovich Shatov. imakwe Ngakho indawo lapho iyokwakhiwa Museum.

Isakhiwo esizayo sizofaka endaweni permament yesikhumbuzo, emelelwe isakhiwo Museum, endaweni ngesibonakaliso ukulwa nezempi, yisikhumbuzo amasosha bawa, isiteji interactive eveza izinsalela izimpi; band ukwamukela isevisi isivakashi, ehlanganisa zokupaka, amahhovisi, izindawo lapho ukudla uzobe ihlelwe; ingxenye zokuphatha kanye nezomnotho ushintsho futhi igalari.