Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (RANS): ikheli, inombolo yocingo, ukubuyekezwa. Amalungu e-Academy of ISayensi Yemvelo we Russian Federation

Public Russian Academy of Natural Sciences yasungulwa ngo eMoscow ngo-August 1990. Phakathi igama esifushanisiwe lenhlangano yokutholwa esithi RANS. ungathola ikheli esihlokweni ngezansi. Okwamanje Academy siqukethe 24 izigaba emaphakathi, amahhovisi ezingaphezu kuka-100 thematic zesifunda, abanobunye izikhungo zocwaningo eziyisishiyagalombili amabhlogo.

Kuqhathaniswa Russian Academy of Sciences, Academy of Natural Sciences elinesimo intuthuko kancane amaphepha isayensi (nge lokubhalisa ayo ongaphandle, okuyinto zisekelwa diploma abo siqu). Ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi le nhlangano ngokuvamile ukusebenza ososayensi banezinkinga isayensi olusemthethweni. RANS ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa izinkomba okunye, hhayi ngokomthetho umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba. Ikakhulukazi, le nkulumo ihlanganisa imithi yolunye uhlobo.

charter

Ngokwe-Charter of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences (RANS) - inhlangano okudala abacwaningi yesayensi kule humanities nososayensi zemvelo, yakhelwe ukukhonza ukuthuthukiswa isayensi, amasiko nezemfundo.

On Isitembu image Inhlangano inikeza isithombe VI Vernadsky, isazi sesayensi esidumile Russian nawaseSoviet. Academy of Natural Sciences of the Russian Federation neze exhunywe ne-Russian Academy of Sciences.

Abasunguli, ukwakheka

Abasunguli we Academy baba nombhali ucwaningo lokubalulekile. Phakathi kwabo:

• AM Prokhorov, isazi sezibalo bese physics, uMdali laser, kaNobel;
• VI Gol'danskii, umthaki wemithi kanye physics, academician we-Russian Academy of Sciences;
• DS Likhachev, philologist, academician;
• AL Yanshin, a geophysicist, i academician, umsunguli we laseSiberia Yegatsha we-Academy of Sciences;
• GN Flerov oyisazi academician.

Futhi kulolu hlu, ungenza isibalo izinhlangano yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni imiphakathi, izikhungo, zezinkonzo kanye neminyango. Esikhathini Academy kunamalunga ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 4. Phakathi kwabo kukhona Nobel Prize (21 keli.), Amalungu Russian Academy of Sciences (124 keli.), Amalungu Academy of Medical Sciences (abantu 30).

amandla

Ngokuhambisana nomthetho Russian futhi ngokuhambisana Charter of the Academy of Natural Sciences ohilelekile ukudidiyelwa ucwaningo lwesayensi futhi lobuchwepheshe. State kungenzeka, njalo yokuzithandela ukuheha abacwaningi ukuqhuba izivivinyo, ukulungiswa izinqumo okusalungiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesisekelo imincintiswano basuke bakhangwa iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni amaphrojekthi zesayensi kanye lobuchwepheshe kanye nezinhlelo ukuthi zisekelwa kusukela isabelomali sikahulumeni.

indaba

Umengameli wokuqala we-Academy kanye umhleli walo (1990-1992) kwaba ovelele wezwe elaliyiSoviet Union usosayensi, geochemist futhi mineralogist DA Mina. Ngo-1997, igatsha Armenia lahlelwa. Ngo-2002, Russian Academy of Natural Sciences lalinikezwe igunya inhlangano engekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni isimo lokubonisana ECOSOC. Ngokusho isimo enikeziwe sokufinyelela imibhalo United Nations kanye iqhaza wokubonisana nezingqungquthela of ECOSOC. Kodwa ukukhiqizwa yayo senzelwe ukubandakanya Academy kohlelo UN. Amalungu Russian Academy of Isayensi inhlangano yena akazange atholwe amalungelo kunoma nokuxolelwa noma amalungelo. Ngo-2003, i-kwabasebenzi kwamalungu Academy of abantu 4 million. Ngawo lowo nyaka e Moscow University ekwakheni kwabo. MV University umhlangano jikelele we RANS. Ngo-2010, abahlanganyeli yokutholwa eHholo Ikholomu zeNdlu Unions.

Russian Academy of Natural Sciences ngezithako zawo iqukethe ezizimele inhlangano engenzi inzuzo "Scientific Research Institute of Natural Sciences of isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi," ngaleso sikhathi wagxekwa kakhulu ngendlela Incwadi eya kuMongameli Russian Dmitry Medvedev ngemvume ososayensi 540.

Isitho eyinhloko Academy of ISayensi Yemvelo kwaba "Herald we RAS". Le ncwadi VAK namajenali ohlwini ngaphansi №107. It is bhalisiwe e-Ministry of the Russian Federation lokusakaza, cindezela bese mass nezokuxhumana. Kusukela edition 2001 uyaphuma izikhathi ezine ngonyaka. Ukusakazwa kwalo - 1000 amakhophi.

ubuholi

UMongameli - OL Kuznetsov.

Isekela lakhe:

• V.Zh. Ahrens - inhloko isigaba embonini yezimayini;
• LA Mushroom - ikhanda esigabeni physics nesayensi yemvelo ezindaweni;
• VA Zolotarev - Inhloko esigabeni "Imvelo, geomilitarizm futhi umphakathi";
• VA Zuyev - Umhleli oyinhloko we umagazini "Journal of ISayensi Yemvelo", inhloko Board womhleli;
• LV Ivanitskaya - co likasihlalo womkhandlu yekuchumanisa we Academy ukusebenza Federation Council, futhi kuqala iphini likamengameli noNobhala yesayensi isikhulu esinguKora;
• VC Yek - inhloko igatsha laseNingizimu-Korean of Natural Sciences;
• EA Kozlowski - Inhloko yomnyango inhlolovo Geological;
• AV Lagutkin - inhloko ezindabeni zokubusa wemboni;
• VS Novikov - usihlalo uMnyango wezeMfundo nokuthuthukiswa isayensi Petersburg;
• DP Ukhukhamba - ikhanda izitayela neziLimi namandla;
• UManfred Pal - INhloko yoMnyango of Natural Sciences eYurophu Ephakathi;
• VI Pirumov - inhloko esigabeni ukuphepha kanye GEOPOLITICS;
• VA Utamatisi - INhloko yoMnyango of Natural Sciences of Western eSiberia;
• YA Rahmanin - inhloko imithi, biology, ngesimiso semvelo, Biomedicine kwesigaba;
• AN Romanov - ikhanda zezinkinga yesayensi ezindaweni, kanye nezigaba kwabantu nakwezomnotho;
• VK Senchagov - Inhloko nezindaba Isigaba umnotho emakethe kwezenhlalo kanye Macroeconomics;
• GN Fursei - Usihlalo Academy of Natural Sciences nehhovisi Petersburg;
• VE Choi - inhloko Coordination Council for emisha;
• . J. Chilingarov - inhloko egatsheni American Academy;
• DS Chereshkin - inhloko isigaba cybernetics kanye Informatics.

amalungu akhuthele RANS

• AV Brushlinskii - sokusebenza kwengqondo.
• JK Vasilchuk - glaciologist, geocryologists unjiniyela-sokuma.
• EM Vechtomov - sezibalo, Shona. Dept. Ephakeme Mathematics, uProfesa VyatGGU.
• AG Wisniewski - Umhleli Amaphephandaba "Population and Society", a demographer.
• AM Gorodnitsky.
• YA Dmitriev.
• NN Drozdov.
• IR Kantor.
• V.Zh. Kelle.
• NJENGOBA Lila.
• GG Mayorov.
• EG Martirosov - iyona iphini likamengameli we-Federation of owelapha, uprofesa Research Institute Physical Culture, lo umuntu oyisazi.
• NN Marchuk - udokotela wesayensi zomlando, uprofesa.
• AN Nikitin - uphakathi abaholi uMnyango ubuchwepheshe noospheric nolwazi.
• VI Ovcharenko.
• VE Proch - amabombo administartsii Dubna, owayeyisikhulu lamaKhomanisi party umsebenzi, ukuze imisebenzi yesayensi ukukwenza.
• OM Rapova.
• VS Revyakin - sokuma.
• mvp Sazhin - chemical unjiniyela, umqondisi egatsheni Russian yesikhwama "Scientific Ethile", uProfesa.
• I-DA Ushukela.
• SN Smirnov.
• NG Sychev.
• VI Tymoshenko.
• GE Trapeznikov.
• AT Fomenko.
• ZK Tsereteli.
• AE Roan.
• SV Coachmen.

amalungu Honorary of Natural Sciences, Amalungu Okufana

Lezi zihlanganisa:

• R. H. Andres (England);
• Michael Sohlman (Sweden);
• RH Kadyrov - umongameli Chechen Republic.

Phakathi amalungu RANS:

• NI izimbuzi;
• AA Igolkin;
• IA Smykov.

European Academy

EAEN (European Academy of Natural Sciences) ingenye amaphrojekthi of Natural Sciences. inhlangano Yomphakathi eyasungulwa ngo 2002 e Hanover (eJalimane), has amagatsha mayelana 35, kuhlanganise eRussia.

EAEN ngonyaka labetibambile inkomfa Euro-ECO futhi Euromedica, emagameni abaphikisi babo, "kahle njengoba isayensi." Ayevame zihlanganisa yokuzwa zingakapheli izinsuku 2 ezethulo yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni sezinsuku ezingu-3 izivakashi ngebhasi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nhlangano waziphatha ukushicilela, ke ekhishwe patent kanye diploma. Ingcenye eqakathekileko yomsebenzi abasebenzi EAEN waphakamisela wagxeka zezinhlangano onegunya isayensi, njengalokho RAS. Basuke zibalwa phakathi abamele izindawo ze-non-zezemfundo. Kweziningi zazo leli ukuphela amalungu Academy of Natural Sciences.

UMongameli we-European Academy unguSolwazi Tyminsky VG, PhD, wabaholi wesayensi Geological-mineralogical, omunye abagqugquzeli kanye abasunguli of Natural Sciences. Umsekeli kamongameli welizwe, Germany unguSolwazi H. Hahn, umqondisi we-Institute of Immunology (Berlin). Ukhuluma uMongameli Medical Society yaqanjwa R. Koch. USekela Mongameli CIS kuyinto RG Melik-Ohanjanyan uProfessor, Isekela IASP "Omunye umuthi" umagazini umhleli, umongameli we-legatsha Armenia we Academy.

ukugxekwa

Academy of Natural Sciences of the Russian Federation (RANS) is phansi ukugxekwa abangenasihe kwabanye izifundiswa kanye namalungu Russian Academy of Sciences. Ngakho, yn Efremov, Yu Osipov, VL Ginsburg kubhekwa ukuthi phakathi kwamalungu e-Academy of ISayensi Yemvelo abantu abakhona ngezemfundo okunganele, neze nesayensi nemisebenzi non-ngokomthetho. Ngokwesibonelo, Academician EP Kruglyakova Wawuthi Academy of Natural Sciences of the Russian Federation, "ngaphezu nososayensi abahlonishwayo ngempela futhi ahlonishwe", iqukethe e oyiyo "rogues."

Academician we-Russian Academy of Sciences nomongameli YS Osipov Waphawula ukuthi esikhathini esithile esidlule Ephakeme KaHulumeni ye-Russian Academy of Sciences wamenywa "amalungu ayo," owakhiwa "isikole ngabazeka," phumani kubo. Kodwa eziningi lesi sikhalazo sizibiwe.

VL Ginzburg, Academician umklomelo kaNobel, wayekholelwa ukuthi le Russian Academy of Natural Sciences - ". Isayensi-mbumbulu esikhathini sokuphila kwami ' ososayensi abaqavile ukuthi kulo "inhlangano ngokuzithandela 'yilabo" abangazange nelungelo lokuphakelwa akhethiwe ku RAS ".

RANS waphinde wagxekwa ngokuphambanisa amacala ukudayiswa ubulungu ngaphandle kokuqhuba ngokuzimisela efanele ezingeni lolwazi.

Ngenxa kalula erenki esiyabelwe Sciences Zesayensi Ezingesilo iqiniso, kwakukhona ukusabela chain yokuzalanisa "Academy", abacwaningi uqaphele. Ngakho, ngo-2005, kwathiwa ihlelwe Academy of Basic Sciences Organizmica, iningi enamalungu ezakha Academy of Natural Sciences. Ukusungulwa wamemezela ukusungulwa "isayensi entsha eyisisekelo" - Organizmica, owenza izindlela isimiso esiyisisekelo zomhlaba lezinto wahlola imiqondo enjalo yesimanje ukhiye ngokuthi "ababaluleke", "amandla", "mass". Lokhu isayensi ibanika ngencazelo entsha kanye kunikeza amathuba amasha.

Ezweni yesayensi bakholelwa ukuthi imizamo amalungu Academy of Natural Sciences egcinwe ukujivaza kakhulu isihloko "Academician".

amahlazo

RAS Academician Velikhov EP isiphakamiso sinqatshiwe run ku Sciences Yemvelo. Bakhandwa zilethwe isimo ukuthi Academy kufanele ngokomthetho uphendule umbuzo kungaba kubhekwa kuvunyelwe ukusekela ososayensi abazama ukukhipha amandla cleaner? Ngokusho Academician Kruglyakov EP, umbuzo awuzange unikezwe impendulo.

Ngo-2006, Vice-President of the Academy of Natural Sciences Lagutkin AV Kadyrov waklonyeliswa RA (ISekela uNdunankulu kanye nomongameli kamuva Chechen Republic) idiploma lwelungu zokuhlonipha we Academy of Natural Sciences. Ukuze imikhonzo elisezingeni "Academician we-Russian Academy of Natural Sciences" Usosayensi mathupha efika edolobheni Gudermes. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka kwaphawulwa kokwethula ipuleti esiyisikhumbuzo esiliva Kadyrov. Lapho exoxa ne-umagazini Esquire Academician VL Ginzburg (Manje ongasekho), ubeke amazwana kumcimbi ngokuthi 'elidabukisayo futhi engenangqondo. "

Academician Kapitsa SP enkulumweni ku "Echo of eMoscow 'futhi wanika amazwi akhe, ethi yena ngokwakhe uphikisa ukwamukelwa of R. Kadyrov e ISayensi Yemvelo. Wabuye wathi, ukuba nolwazi lwakhe, lesi sinqumo senziwe noma engaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu.

Ngo-2006, indondo ye-Academy "Ukuze ezifezwayo ngokwesayensi ubuchwepheshe noosphere" waklonyeliswa imbulu eziyihlazo Levashov NV

Russian Academy of Natural Sciences: Izibuyekezo

Kunamaphuzu amaningana imithombo eyamukelwayo kugcizelelwe ukuthi kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezimfundiso Sciences Ezingokwemvelo Kanye Nezenzo Russian Academy of Sciences. Bamnqumela ukuthi ukufana amagama umehluko phakathi izinhlangano kuphela efika kuqala kungase kubonakale sengathi othile abangelutho. Empeleni, kuba isimiso - umehluko phakathi izinhlangano zomphakathi kanye ngokwesayensi.

I Network babazi wadalula ukugcona "pseudoscientific", ngokuvumelana abasebenzisi, umqondo amanye amalungu e-Academy of ISayensi Yemvelo:

• Ukudalwa ngowokuqala torsion ibha isethaphu ngokungenzi inzuzo (A. A. Akimov, GI Shipov).
• Ukudalwa "okulumba" inkolelo-mbono yokuziphendukela igagasi ufuzo (PP Garyaev). Its abasebenzisi kumbhali abazibheka esibandakanyeka nesayensi yangempela, usolwa ngokusebenzisa amakilasi esoteric - kwezinsolo zokuthi 'kudle "emkhakheni wokwelapha.
• Imizamo okuvusa abafileyo (Grabovoy GP). "Usosayensi" waziwa ngokuba neqiniso lokuthi wayeseholela enecala lokukhwabanisa futhi wagqunywa ejele imigomo (iminyaka 8).
• Imizamo bagomela ngokuthi abakhileyo North American nezwekazi iminyaka eyinkulungwane 80 edlule wayaziwa isiRashiya ngikhulumile futhi lulwimi lolubhalwako (Chudinov VA). umbono wombhali wayekwazi ukufunda imibhalo eqoshiwe Russian on enyangeni ekujuleni kolwandle, Sun, Mars ngisho nokufa imaski we Pushkin okukhulu. "Umcwaningi", ngokuvumelana ukubuyekezwa, kuyinto ngenkuthalo uhamba uhambo amanyuvesi kanye zezifundiswa.
• Izama ukwenza panacea for zonke izifo umdlavuza (Kutushov MV).
• Ukudalwa ulwazi kanye namandla umzimba, oluvumela mass-ukuphulukiswa isimangaliso umelaphi ngama-portraits (Konovalov SS).
• Ukudala uhlelo mbumbulu izinkanyezi "nezinkanyezi ezihambelana nosuku lomuntu kwesakhiwo", isimangalo ukuthi ukufundwa kwezinkanyezi - isayensi (Kvasha GS).

Esikhathini web kunezinsolo ezithi okulula kakhulu ukuthola isihloko academician ka RANS, ngakho phakathi kwamalungu ayo, ngokuvumelana abalobi ukubuyekeza, inani elikhulu kuthiwa "bigots", okuyinto akuvumelekile Russian Academy of Sciences. Uzokwenza abalobi izibuyekezo okwamanje ucacise ukuthi RANS aqukethe futhi "ososayensi ehloniphekile." Kodwa ngokuyinhloko Inhlangano kuyakuba labo "unganqikazi ubheke iyiphi mbumbulu yesayensi zokwazi ndawonye." ISayensi Yemvelo - "ukuxilongwa", ngokusho kwabanye abasebenzisi, nedumela emhlabeni yesayensi, ngokombono wabo, kungcono "ukuya wiper, wendiza umshanelo noma ukuqoqa amabhodlela" kuka ukuze ujoyine i-Academy of Natural Sciences.

Ngokwe abalobi ubukeze amalungu ahloniphekile we Academy of Natural Sciences ngisho nokuwabona aqukethe enhlanganweni. Bakhandwa yethulwa kuleli ukuxhumana ukukhangisa. Izindaba ezimbi, ngokusho kwabanye abasebenzisi, iningi labantu Russian akaqondi "zonke lezi academy." RANS ngokuvamile waqonda njengoba inhlangano ehloniphekayo ngokwesayensi. Noma eziningi ngempela ukudida ngayo Russian Academy of Sciences. Ngeshwa, ngokubhala abasebenzisi, kunciphisa inani emehlweni nabo isayensi Okuyınqo, kubukela phansi ukuthembeka nabameleli bayo. Ezinye netizens ukholelwa ukuthi ukuba khona kwezinceku Russian Academy of umphakathi ISayensi Yemvelo skandaliziruet. Abaningi melanani kule nhlangano ebizwa Academy kanye namalungu ayo wajabulela nesimo izifundiswa, ngoba udukisa abantu.

Kubaphikisi babo baphikisa ngokuthi udala ngasese ngaphezu onegunya isimo zezifundiswa futhi umphakathi - kuwumkhuba emhlabeni wonke. Ososayensi baye leli lungelo. Futhi uma eRussia onjalo okwamanje esetshenziswa, lokhu akusona isizathu ukunqabela ilungelo kubhekwe njengento amalungu academicians zezifundiswa zomphakathi wesayensi. Abantu abaningi aveze ukuthi ayibonwa ngu RANS mbumbulu inhlangano. Iqiniso lokuthi Russian Academy of Sciences neyaziwayo umsebenzi pseudoscientific amanye amalungu e-Academy of ihlazo, akuyona nesizathu sokucabanga inhlangano pseudoscientific lonke. I-Academy of Natural Sciences, abalobi Ukubuyekeza siqukethe RAS academicians, kanye nezinye imikhakha isimo academy. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe.

Russian Academy of Natural Sciences: Ikheli

ubuza Abaningi e Network uhlela inhlangano. Kulabo abathanda lapho Russian Academy of Sciences Zesayensi Ezingesilo iqiniso, oxhumana isikhungo:

• Ikheli: Ul. Warsaw onguthelawayeka, 8.
• Imodi: ngezinsuku zeviki kusukela 10.00 kuya 18,00.

Kulabo abafisa ukuxhumana RANS (Russian Academy of Natural Sciences), inkampani yocingo: + 74959542611 (74959547305).