Resources kanye izici zokukhiqiza.

Dala izimpahla ezingokomoya nezingokwenyama ngangokunokwenzeka, ukusebenzisa imithombo kanye izici zokukhiqiza. Lezi zigaba zibaluleke kakhulu ngemcondvo kwezomnotho. ukukhiqizwa imithombo - lutho kodwa iqoqo nemithombo yezimali nezinto ezisetshenziswayo, ezenhlalo, ezingokomoya nezingokomzimba emvelo asetshenziswa ukudalwa kwemisebenzi, izimpahla kanye nezinye izinto eziyigugu. Yilokho ithiyori kwezomnotho uhlukanisa izinhlobonhlobo izinsiza zokukhiqiza:

Iqembu lokuqala - zemvelo. Lokhu kusho ukusebenzisa iZwi ndaba futhi emvelo ezingaba ezifanele ukusetshenziswa eminye ekukhiqizeni. Phakathi kwabo kukhona "neligwadulekile" futhi "ongashi".

Iqembu lesibili - material. Lena zonke izindlela zokukhiqiza, okuye adalwe indoda futhi abazithandayo zibangelwa ukukhiqizwa.

Iqembu lesithathu - yezabasebenzi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa labantu okungukuthi abaseminyakeni yokusebenza. Yakhe kulesi sici uhlolwa nge nemingcele eziningana: amasiko-ezemfundo, ziqu sokufundela kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemiphakathi yabantu bonke.

Eyesine iqembu - zezimali. Kushiwo izimali ezibekelwe lenhlangano zokukhiqiza.

Ngokushesha nje lapho ubuchwepheshe zashintsha ekubeni zangaphambi zezimboni kwe-post-zezimboni, futhi washintsha lokho okushiwo izinsiza. Ngaphambili, igunya kwakuwumsebenzi onzima futhi inqwaba yezinto zemvelo, futhi manje - ulwazi kanye nezobunhloli.

Amaqembu amathathu isisetshenziswa ukuthi kukhona esivela cishe ezingumphumela womkhiqizo ngokuthi base - kuyinto zabasebenzi, impahla kanye zemvelo. Futhi nangu zezimali, eyabonakala kuphela "imakethe" esiteji abizwa ngokuthi ama-derivatives.

Kodwa lokhu akuyona into engenakwenzeka Ukwahlukaniswa izinsiza zokukhiqiza. Abanye ososayensi ukuphakamisa utihlukanise tibe ezintathu: okokuqala - jikelele, kwesibili - ethize nowesithathu - interspetsificheskie. Jikelele - yilezo ogama value akuxhomekile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkampani noma cha. Specific - Inani yaso ikude ngezansi inkampani kuka ngaphakathi kwalo. A interspetsificheskie - vzaimounikalnye, imithombo aphelele kanye seqiwe abayifunayo kuphela inkampani ethile, futhi kuphela ngalo.

Resources kanye izici zokukhiqiza kukhona imiqondo efanayo. Kodwa kukhona umehluko. Ngaphambili, kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi imithombo yilezo, ezenhlalo, amandla emvelo engatholakala kuphela obandakanyekile ekukhiqizeni. Futhi izici of umkhakha yesimanje - esisodwa sezigaba kwezomnotho, elimelela izinsiza kakade usuthandana langempela inqubo ukukhiqizwa. Ngakho, izinsiza kanye izici zokukhiqiza - umqondo kuyafana, kodwa umqondo wegama elithi "izinsiza zokukhiqiza" ubanzi kuka welithi "izici zokukhiqiza". Lokho, izizathu ukukhiqizwa akhiqiza imithombo.

Resources kanye izici zokukhiqiza babe ngezigaba zabo. okuxoxwe Elokuqala, kodwa yesibili:

1. Umhlaba - kangaka okuthiwa zemvelo ezinhle, ngokuvamile lisetshenziswa yiziphi izinyathelo zomthetho. Zingaba ukhuni, emoyeni, amaminerali kanye nokunye. Land kubhekwa umthombo esinqunyiwe, ngakho-ke wenza i-icala, ngokuthi iqashwe.

2. Ukusebenza - umzamo engqondweni nasemzimbeni, esetshenziswa abantu inqubo ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla namasevisi. Abantu ungakwazi ukulisebenzisa ukukwazi kwabo ukusebenza ngenkokhelo, ngokuthi iholo.

3. Capital - it is ababevunyelwe ukuvakasha babehlala e inqubo ukukhiqizwa. Ngakho-ke, inhloko-dolobha inikezwe ukusetshenziswa futhi imali ebizwe "iphesenti nokulingana".

4. Entrepreneurship. umsebenzi wayo lomkhulu makuqoqwe ngaphakathi kohlaka inqubo ukukhiqizwa dolobha, abasebenzi kanye umhlaba. Futhi ngenxa yemizamo yakhe, futhi ingozi itshalwe ibhizinisi, Ufika ezikhokhelwayo noma ngenye indlela - inzuzo.

izici zokukhiqiza empeleni okuyibona noma usebenzise amafemu isimo noma nabantu nje.