Qaphela ukubuthela: nalokho umbono akuthathi empini?

Imuphi umbono akuthathi empini? Kuze kube manje, alwa ezweni lethu is lincipha. Imibono kwezempi ahlukaniswe unaphakade. Othile ecabanga ngakho: kungumsebenzi wawo wonke umuntu - ukuvikela. Abanye abayizakhamuzi ukholelwa ukuthi esifuze ibutho esidlule. Ngenxa yalokho, ukubuthela uzama ukuthola izizathu bayanda ukuba babe amasosha. Ziningi izindlela nalobo ukuthi, ungagwema inkonzo. Kodwa kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngendlela emthambekeni ibutho on emehlweni. Namuhla, lolu daba lubalulekile kakhulu, ngesikhathi sokwethwasa yokwanda kwezifo amehlo phakathi kwabantu. Vision kudlala indima enkulu ezimpilweni zethu, futhi uma kukubi kusukela ekuzalweni, ke kungani ungazami ukusizakala le sevisi futhi ugweme inzondo? Ngakho, yini umbono ungathathi empini?

Isigaba kokufaneleka kwezempi

Kulabo abazi ukuthi ungumuntu ozokwazi ukushayela njengoba impilo yamehlo, uyonihola lesi sihloko. Ukuze uqonde nalokho umbono akuthathi empini, kubalulekile ukuba baqonde umqondo ubuqiniso izigaba. Kukhona amaqembu amahlanu ukuhambisana nemibandela umkhosi:

- "A" - kusho insizwa pass.

- "B" - iyahlangabezana nezidingo, kodwa ukulinganiselwa abangelutho.

- "B" - athole efanelekayo noma elinganiselwe "kule mibandela."

- "G" - okwesikhashana (isikhathi esithile) akusho ukuhlangabezana nezidingo weKhomishana Medical.

- "D" - into kuyadingeka ukuze ababuthiwe: insizwa asikulungele.

Manje isicelo lokhu kuwo wonke amehlo, ukuqonda ukuthi ubani okufanele deferment ebuthweni on emehlweni, futhi kungenzeka abathola ngempela ukugwema inkonzo.

Isigaba "A" noma isimo eyanelisayo

Kuleli qembu wona angakaJehova, uma faka ezincane yokwakheka ekuhleleni kabusha amajwabu amehlo, conjunctiva hhayi isifo esiyingozi, myopia (oyedwa noma bobabili emehlweni 3-6 diopters.) Hyperopia Developed (oyedwa noma bobabili emehlweni 6-8 diopters.). Lolu hlu zingase zihlanganise astigmatism futhi lesichubekako (2 diopters. Ukuze 4 diopters.), Yiphi esweni ukungenwa yilesi sifo. Nansi impendulo ngayo amasosha ezibuza ngalokho ibutho akazange athathe nanoma yimuphi umbono: nge izimo ezibalwe ngenhla - indlela eqondile ngesibhamu emhlabathini.

Isigaba "B" noma "Ngihambe yini, kodwa ukulinganiselwa"

Kuleli qembu eyakhe ukubuthela nge kancane liphinyiselwe izifo nondeveloping we-cornea, iris, emsipheni optic, lens futhi retina. Futhi lapha esigabeni sokuqala-glaucoma zihlanganisa esisodwa noma zombili amehlo, izifo ezithize imisipha ye-apharathasi ezibukwayo (ukuzwakala of ukubonakala omunye emehlweni - 0.4 Okunye - 0,3-0,1). Lezi ukubuthela kufanelekile alikho konke, kodwa othile izinhlobo amabutho.

Isigaba "B" noma "ingxenye kufanelekile"

Lezi zihlanganisa ababuthiwe abanalesi sifo iso, njengoba lapho "B" isigaba. Kodwa okwenzeka kwezinso kakhulu asivumela ukucacisa umfana ukule iqeqebana. Ngaphandle nje kokuthi izifo ngenhla lapha ihlanganisa igebe lamabutho ngwengwzi kwelinye noma kokubili amehlo, apoplexy motor imisipha ye inhlamvu yeso, myopia (ngaphezu kuka-6 diopters.,-8 diopters.). Kulo mkhakha kokufaneleka, leli sosha labona ukuthi ukhululeka ucingo, wanikwa ikhadi wezempi, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi usehlane isitokwe ilanga.

Isigaba "D" noma deferment ebuthweni on emehlweni

Kungaphansi kwaziphi izimo lapho ungathola nkululeko? Kulezo zimo, uma umbono faka kuyinto iziyaluyalu yesikhashana obusebenzayo ngemva kwanoma iyiphi oyingozi noma exacerbation izifo ezingelapheki, imiphumela yokwelashwa kuhlinzwa. Kwenzekani kulesi simo? Kulesi simo, le nsizwa Uthole nkululeko ekwelapheni miphumela, okwathi ngemva kwalokho okudingekayo ukuze avele isosha lempi isevisi Armed Forces.

Isigaba "D", noma "enginakho yamehlo, akazange athathe impi"

Kuleli qembu kukhona izinto eziphawuleka kakhulu futhi evelele iso isifo lapho faka kungenzeka esiqiwini. Lezi zihlanganisa i-anatomically eshiwo ngokucacile lacrimal isifo, conjunctiva, nezinkophe futhi iso enethiwekhi nge ukusonteka abalulekile noma ezibukwayo motor amakhono kuzo zombili amehlo. Uhlu okuhlukile, kokukhulula intsha ukungenela inkonzo yezempi umphelelisi glaucoma (ephakeme eyinkimbinkimbi esigabeni sokuqala), myopia noma hyperopia oyedwa wenu noma nobabili amehlo (ngaphezu kuka-12 diopters.), Astigmatism (ngaphezu kuka-6 diopters.), Umbono okuphansi, ubumpumputhe. Futhi isifo kuhlinzekelwe kwezinye izigaba, kodwa ezenzeka ifomu kakhulu. Kulokhu, a conscript kuyakuba enkonzweni yezempi, futhi ithola kamazisi yasebusosheni.

Kunoma yikuphi, ngaso sonke faka enenkinga nge emehlweni, kufanele ahlolwe ngudokotela lukachwepheshe ofanelekayo. i kuphela ophthalmologist ongamtshela okuyinto bekhubazekile noma zezifo nsizwa ne izinhlaka umbono. Futhi, ungazami ukwenza sengathi lezi zinkinga nezempilo - akunakwenzeka. Ngisho kudokotela wezifo zamehlo ongenalwazi ngokushesha ukuthola inkohliso.

Ngemva kokufunda ukuthi ukubuka akuthathi empini, intsha ngamunye uzokwazi ukuhlaziya: noma kungaba ukuya noma cha. Phela, kwabanye kuzoba "esikoleni wokuphila" lomuntu stoically benqoba zonke izithiyo bese uthole ID abo ezempi zaziswe. Futhi ukuba othile inkonzo - kuwukuchitha isikhathi, imikhuba emibi, unya. Wonke umuntu kumelwe sikhethe. Into esemqoka ukuthi ayiwuphikisi nesimiso wesilisa, futhi akazange umuntu ukukhungatheka ngaphakathi kuye.