Phyllotaxy obuhlukile: izici kwesakhiwo nezibonelo isitshalo

Amahlamvu on ihlumela zitholakala hhayi chaotically. okunamathiselwe Abo izingxenye aboveground ye-eksisi isitshalo kwenzeka kuphela ezindaweni ezithile, ngokuthi isizinda has imithetho yayo siqu. Kulesi sihloko sizohlola lokho Phyllotaxy kanyekanye kusukela ezinhlangothini ezihlukene.

izinhlobo leaf ilungiselelo

Leaf ilungiselelo, noma phyllotaxis, okukhulunywe ngendlela ethile sokunamathisela iqabunga ukuba isiqu. Lesi sici esibalulekile taxonomic. Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyisisekelo: avamile (Kuvunguza), verticillate (ringed) futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kuzo izinhlangothi eziphikisanayo Phyllotaxy.

Esimweni sokuqala kusukela engeyokuqala isuka ishidi elilodwa kuphela. Isihlobo komunye nomunye, bathi ahlelwe Kuvunguza. Izibonelo izitshalo abanjalo bangabaphostoli ipheya, rose, peach kanye kakolweni. Lapho uhlobo whorled Node suka amahlamvu engaphezu kwemibili. Lokhu kungabonakala nasemkhakheni Phyllotaxy zikaphayini, amehlo Igwababa umsayipuresi, elodea.

Izici okuphambene leaf ilungiselelo

uhlobo Abobulili libhekene ezimbili leaf engeyokuqala. Kulokhu ukuthi akuphi okuphambene nomunye. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka uhlobo KaMose, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa esiphezulu elangeni. Phyllotaxy Abobulili kubhekwe ibe yintfo lekhetsekile whorled. I plate amabili zitholakala engeyokuqala olulodwa kangangokuthi e indiza olulodwa lesemkhatsini mpo.

Kwezinye izitshalo kanyekanye kusukela ezinhlangothini ezihlukene Phyllotaxy

Ngokwemvelo, oda ilungiselelo amahlamvu phezu stem akuyona sici kuphela inquma isimo taxonomic zalesi sihlahla. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi liye lasetshenziswa ekuchazeni zilwane. Ngakho, okuphambene Phyllotaxy ejwayelekile amalungu emindeni Honeysuckle, Labiatae kanye clove.

Esokuqala kulezi zicelo zihlanganisa cranberry, elderberry, Honeysuckle, must utshani, trehkostochnik, snowberry, Onomusa, diervilla. Ukwakheka umndeni Labiatae, Lamiaceae noma zifake Mint, basil, sage, namafutha, Thyme, marjoram, elungisiwe. Iningi lawo abantu izitshalo herbaceous. Igama Labiatae umndeni wathola ngenxa ukubukeka izimbali. Banjengemafu i vula umlomo.

Grassy futhi iningi lomkhaya clove. Asetshenziswa njengezitolo aklaba nezitshalo Ornamental, kanti ezinye ziye kusetshenziswa imithi. Lokhu Silene, saponaria, Dawn, spergula, Sandman.

Ngakho, ngo-okuphambene leaf ilungiselelo ngaleso ISIZINDA okuphambene nomunye kodwa amapuleti amabili. Lokhu kwesakhiwo sici nobuntu clove, Honeysuckle futhi yasnotkovyh izitshalo.