Osteochondrosis polysegmental: ukwelashwa. yokwelapha Ukuzivocavoca e osteochondrosis futhi coxarthrosis polysegmental

Osteochondrosis polysegmental - isifo lalivamile futhi iyingozi. Sici Its wukuthi izinqubo sokugembula avele izingxenye eziningi yomgogodla, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho neminyango yayo ezahlukene. In the ukungabikho yokwelapha, isifo kungaholela yezinkinga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba akubheke ngesikhathi bese uqala izinyathelo zokwelapha.

Ngakho lokho izimpawu ephelezelwa osteochondrosis polysegmental futhi kungani sibangelwa? Yini zokwelapha inganikeza udokotela? Yeka indlela okuyingozi kuyinto lesi sifo? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo kuzosisiza eziningi.

Iyini inkinga?

Emgogodleni womuntu yakhiwa le wesibeletho, thoracic, lumbar nezifunda sacral. Ngamunye wabo, esikhundleni salokho, kuhlanganisa inani elithile amathambo, okuyinto okufakwe lapha nge akwazi ukugcina intervertebral - zezinzwa, izakhiwo nokunwebeka, okuyizinto uhlobo ukushaqeka mfutho. Njengoba bekhula (noma khona nezinye izimbangela) isakhiwo uqwanga eshintsha ohlabayo. Iqala kanjalo-ke i-osteochondrosis.

Lesi sifo kuyingozi kakhulu, ngoba inqubo sokugembula kule akwazi ukugcina intervertebral kuholele subsidence of amathambo, okuyinto isiqala ukunqanda imithambo yegazi kanye nerve izimpande. Osteochondrosis Polysegmental - ubulwelwe lapho inqubo ethinta amathambo amaningi, ngokuvamile ngisho ezahlukene izingxenye sokukhubazeka komgogodla.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu yesifo

Polysegmental osteochondrosis angagcina ngaphansi kwethonya izici ezihlukahlukene. Nasi uhlu yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu kungenzeka:

• Lokubaluleke kakhulu kulesi simo ine yobudala kusukela izinguquko osekhulile uqwanga isakhiwo, okungaholela ukonakala kwalo okwalandela.
• Izinto eziyingozi ezingabangela i zihlanganisa anomalies azalwa naso izici emgogodleni.
• Njalo umthwalo engalingani ku yomgogodla nazo zingaba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-osteoarthritis (iqembu ingozi kuhlanganisa abasebenzi ngenxa yesimo ukuzibonakalisa kufanele isikhathi eside ukuchitha esimweni ohlezi noma umile). Lokhu kungenzeka futhi ihlanganisa njalo izinsimbi egqoke.
• Nokufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni we ikani isifo phambi ukuhlukumezeka sokukhubazeka komgogodla.
• ukwephulwa ezihlukahlukene ukuma, kuhlanganise ukugobeka komhlandla, futhi ubheke engcupheni.
• ukuhlala njalo sesimweni ungakhululekile naso singaholela inqubo pathologic.
• Ekhuluma osteochondrosis, ingasaphathwa ubuthakathaka kohlelo kwemisipha. Uma imisipha yakho emuva lathambisa, emgogodleni kumele zibhekane nenkinga eziningi ukucindezeleka.
• Kuwufanele ukusho ukudla, njengoba sokuthuthukisa ezivamile kanye nokusebenza umzimba amathambo apharathasi kudingeka uthole izinto ezifana uvithamini D, i-phosphorus, i-calcium ne-magnesium. Ukuntula izifo amaminerali ukuntula futhi kungaholela ukuphazamiseka isakhiwo evamile kwezicubu zezinzwa.

By the way, iningi osteochondrosis polysegmental eba ngaphansi kwethonya engcupheni amaningi.

Izinhlobo kanye namafomu lesi sifo

Izimpawu kanye izici isifo incike ukuma, okungukuthi kwasendaweni yenqubo sokugembula:

• osteochondrosis Polysegmental yomgogodla wesibeletho ngokuvamile kuhambisana izimpawu sasivumela ejwayelekile. Iziguli esekhala bekhanda njalo, ubuthakathaka kanye nesiyezi. Cishe isithombe esifanayo emitholampilo eyenzeke kokunqotshwa kwe-thoracic emgogodleni izingxenye. Kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izimpande ezinzwa iyathinteka, isiguli Ungezwa ubuhlungu enhliziyweni.
• osteochondrosis Polysegmental we lumbar ngokuvamile kubangela ukuphazamiseka ukusebenza kwezitho besisu. Ezinye iziguli esekhala ubuhlungu ukhalo, okuyinto inganikelwa ethangeni, izibunu, amathole. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukuthuthukiswa of claudication ngakanye. Isithombe efanayo emitholampilo is ebonwe izilonda emgogodleni sacral.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inqubo ukuxilongwa kunzima uma kwenzeka ukuthi inqubo sokugembula kuhilela kumasegmenti emgogodleni eminyangweni ehlukene. Symptomatology kulokhu kuba edidayo.

Yini izimpawu ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva kuhambisana?

Yini ikungenise kufanele sinake? Osteochondrosis polysegmental has isithombe sasivumela ejwayelekile yomtholampilo, Nokho, okuyinto, kuncike sezingeni ukulimala, kanye kwasendaweni yenqubo sokugembula. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngenxa izinguquko akwazi ukugcina intervertebral waphawula kokucindezelwa ka umgogodla emsipheni izimpande. Ngamunye wabo lwenza umsebenzi walo ohlukile ebalulekile, ngoba inikeza ukuzwela, ukudluliswa kwe-nerve amaza futhi umsebenzi owodwa noma omunye esifubeni, komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu. Ngakho, osteochondrosis polysegmental kuthinta apharathasi isimo ithambo hhayi kuphela, kuyingozi olunye uhlaka izinhlelo.

Ngokuqondene izimpawu, ukuze ukubonakaliswa bokuqala zihlanganisa:

• yobuhlungu beqolo, okungase asakaze eduze eziyimpumelelo ezinzwa;
• ukushintsha kwesikhumba ukuzwela, ukuba ndikindiki (isibonelo, izihloko zezingongolo iminwe yakhe nezinzwani zakhe);
• esibuhlungu, evutha, izikhonkwane kanye izinaliti;
• thuthuva ezahlukene izibilini, kuye kahle hle ukuthi yiziphi imizwa kuthiwa isibambo;
• ukuqina ukunyakaza, kwehle amandla kwemisipha.

ezisetshenziswa izindlela zokuxilonga?

Waphawula ngasiphi izimpawu noma ukuwohloka kwempilo, kubalulekile ukubona onguchwepheshe. Kaningi, inqubo zokuxilonga ingenza umuntu abe nethala obuthile. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ukwephula izinzwa thoracic isiguli ungaqiniseka kunenkinga ngenhliziyo. Kodwa uma inqubo sokugembula senzeka yomgogodla sacral, ngezinye izikhathi iziguli ubuhlungu imbilapho, banga them jikisa lokuqala kuya Urologist.

Iziguli osteochondrosis esolwa (kuhlanganisiwe polysegmental) ziyadingeka ukuhlolwa kudokotela oyisazi sezinzwa ngezindleko-vertebrologist. Lapha abelwe ezinye izinqubo zokuxilonga, kuhlanganise-X-ray ultrasound, nokunye. D. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya kwamakhemikhali kwegazi, ukuze uhlole ukuntula lesiguli amaminerali namavithamini.

Polysegmental ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva: ngemithi

Uma kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini, udokotela izokwenza ukwelashwa lwemithi ezifanele. Kaningi, ukwelashwa kuhilela ezihlukahlukene imithi:

• Kwezinye izimo, iziguli babelwa ukuthola vasodilators ukuthi asize ekudambiseni spasm kwemithambo yegazi nezitsha ezincane igazi, kujwayeleke kwegazi kanye nokudla kwezicubu. izidakamizwa ezinjalo ngokuvamile kudingeka uma osteochondrosis yomgogodla wesibeletho ( "papaverine", "Eufillin").
• Njengoba ngokuvamile isifo ephelezelwa nozwela, udokotela angase atuse ukuba isidambisa-zinhlungu ngempumelelo esisiza akhulule kabi ( "Ketanov", "Dikloran").
• Ngokuhamba yokwelapha ngezinye izikhathi zihlanganisa non-steroidal izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala, okuyinto usizo hhayi kuphela ukubambezela ukuthuthukiswa ukuvuvukala, kodwa futhi uqede ubuhlungu futhi unciphise imfiva ( "Diclofenac" "ibuprofen").
• Uma osteochondrosis conjugate nge ukuntula amavithamini namaminerali ukuthi wabelwe ukuthola multivitamin izakhiwo ( "Vitrum").
• Ingxenye ebalulekile yokuphikelela uphathwa nokuphathwa chondroprotective okuyinto zishukumisa izinqubo umzimba emzimbeni zezinzwa futhi ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa izinqubo ( "Teraflex" "rumalon" Artra ").
• Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu njalo kanye nokuhlukumezeka kuthinte isimo esingokomzwelo isiguli. Emacaleni angu-olunzima, iziguli babelwa ukuthola psychotropic futhi sedatives ( "okusha Pass").

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha

Izidakamizwa - kungcono nje ingxenye ukwelashwa. Ngaphezu kwalokhu izinyathelo ezidingekayo kanye nezinye zokwelapha. Ngokwesibonelo, izindlela sasivumela elikhiqizayo kubhekwe ezifana phonophoresis futhi UHF. Lezi zinqubo zisiza ngokushesha ukuxazulula ukuvuvukala.

Ngemva okubi kakhulu wadutshulwa, odokotela batusa ezinye izinqubo ukwesekwa. Ngokwesibonelo, imiphumela emihle engatholakala uhlinzeke LFK osteochondrosis polysegmental futhi coxarthrosis. Yebo, ukuzivocavoca kanye ezingeni ukucindezeleka kunqunywa ngamunye yi-physiotherapist oqeqeshiwe. Ngaphandle kuyoba usizo massage zokwelapha. Inhloso yalezi zinyathelo - ukususa imisipha spasm futhi kancane kancane abaqinise, kanjalo kokukhipha umthwalo kusukela ikholomu umgogodla.

Osteochondrosis polysegmental: yeka ukuthi kuyingozi kanjani kungaba isifo?

Yiqiniso, lesi sifo kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Uma iyekwa ingelashwa, angagcina yezinkinga ezingemnandi futhi iyingozi. Ikakhulukazi, kukhona amathuba iyaguquka spondylosis, okuyinto kuhambisana ukonakala okuqhubekayo vertebral ithambo izicubu. Lesi sifo kuholela ukubukeka ubuhlungu ukuhlaselwa njalo, ukunciphisa umsebenzi Imininingwane, izivimbelo ukuhamba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi azizwe ekhubazeke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona kungenzeka kokucindezelwa imithambo yegazi kanye kwalapho kuhlangana khona imizwa, okuyinto igcwele ukuhlukumeza isitho izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene.