Order of Victory: eqolo USSR umklomelo

Ngo-1943 kwase kunesiqiniseko Order of edumile emhlabeni "Wokunqoba", aphakeme umhlobiso wezempi wase-USSR. Kwakuyisikhathi inkanyezi ezinhlanu enamaphoyinti nge medallion isiyingi, okuyinto kungabonwa Spasskaya koMbhoshongo eMoscow Kremlin. Akukona nje oda futhi ucezu eyingqayizivele ubucwebe, ehlanganisa ngeyamarubi yokufakelwa ezinhlanu futhi 174 amadayimane (16 carats). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ezibizayo ezifana igolide (2 g), i-platinum (47 g) nesiliva (19 g) ayesetshenziselwa womshini yayo, kanye koqweqwe lwawo. Okwamanje, i the Order of "Wokunqoba" uphakathi eqolo imiklomelo Soviet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto yesibili ngemva rarity yaseSoviet yokuthuthela oda "Ukuze Izikhungo ngezinga wobaba» mina.

Order of Victory: umlando wokudala, Cavaliers

Ekuqaleni, Order of "Wokunqoba" babekwa imifanekiso profile of Stalin futhi Lenin. Noma kunjalo, uStalin wanquma ukubeka kuso umfanekiso Spasskaya Tower. Order of "Wokunqoba" bebehlela ukuhlobisa ngeyamarubi yemvelo, kodwa ngoba kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthola zezinhlobo ukuthi ugcinile umbala owodwa, kwanqunywa ukuba balisebenzise amatshe yokufakelwa. Yashintshwa ukuba igama original Order - "Ukuze ukuba qotho zezwe lokhokho." Wawubiza ngaye lo umklomelo Stalin Usenguyena, nakuba nombhali umqondo yokudala Order wathi kwaba uColonel N. Neelov. Umdwebo Order wadala ngomculi A. Kuznetsov.

20 kuphela amakhophi "ukunqoba" Order sikhishiwe. Lo mkhosi sokuqala senzeka ngo-1944 Njengomthetho, lakhethwa ojenene top zokuphumelela emikhulu imisebenzi yezempi. Iningi namanenekazi yegama Order avelela emlandweni. Ikakhulu, i-Order of the 'Wokunqoba "kwanikezelwa Zhukov (kabili), uStalin (kabili), Ivan Konev, Rokossovsky, A. Antonov, Eisenhower, Montgomery, Tito futhi leonid uBrezhnev (yena wakhunyulwa Order ngo-1989). bamazwe angaphandle ziye ukhishwa, njengabantu obambisene nabo ekulweni eJalimane. I ezibiyele Palace ngisho qwembe uhlu lwalabo zonke Knights of Order kuchazwe.

Yeka ukuthi kuyinto Order of Victory?

Umsebenzi eliyingqayizivele lobuciko, i value ezibalulekile zamasiko nezomlando, uphawu wokunqoba phezu nobuNazi - zonke lezi zici imiklomelo Order of Victory, izindleko okuyinto ukuhlola cishe kungenakwenzeka. Phela, kuphela intengo impahla kuleliphuzu ilingana nenani lezinombolo of $ ayizinkulungwane 100.

Akumangazi ukuthi kunendlela eyodwa kuphela oda "Wokunqoba" eqoqweni yangasese. izinqola zakhe wayeyiNkosi Romanian Mihai I. indlela, ungukuphela omunye Knights of the Order, owayesinde. Nokho, ngo-the-yalolucwaningo 50 kwekhulu XX, umvuzo wakhe, wathengiswa umndeni Rockefeller for $ 1 million. Kusengenzeka engaziwa ukuthi lokhu imivuzo eyingqayizivele othengwe kusukela kunazo Mihai (ngo-1947, amahora angu-48, waphoqwa ukuba bathutha Romania ephethe ipotimende elilodwa kuphela) noma umndeni uCeauşescu akhethiwe zobungoma yenkosi. Michael yena waphika ukuthi oda ukudayiswa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, kodwa emva kwesikhashana Rockefellers ukubeka "Wokunqoba" umklomelo ngesikhathi Sotheby sika. Ngenxa yalokho, kwathiwa ithengiswe for $ 2 million.

SS Shishkov, onguchwepheshe kule imiklomelo Soviet, ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi uma i the Order of Victory waphinda wafaka bazosidayisa, kubiza okungenani $ 20 million.