Olunye ulwazi okungukuthi isandla eziphukile

Ukwa - ukwephulwa ngokugcwele noma kancane ubuqotho ithambo eziwumphumela eqile. Nakuba eziningi izifo ukwa singenzeka ngisho kusukela ezinyakazayo evamile noma push ukukhanya. izimo ezinjalo zibangelwa ukwephulwa ithambo ezilamatshe aligugu (kwamathambo eqinile), izimila, metastases noma azalwa nako. Phela, a amathambo azalwa naso ziyaqothuka wahlupheka umdwebi odumile Impressionist Anri Tuluz-Lautrec.

Waphuka ingalo ithambo ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukuwa phezu wadalula ingalo ukusonta noma buhlungu oqondile. Ngaphansi kwethonya izici elimazayo noma amabutho i- ubuqotho ithambo, kukhona ukopha periosteum ezilimele uma dengwane izinsalela ungaqhubeka ona kwezicubu ezungeze (kuze kube sekubonakaleni ophukayo evulekile yesibili - isimo lapho izingcezwana ithambo kusuka ngaphakathi, "bhoboza" isikhumba).

I waphuka ezivamile

Parrying ingalo waphuka - njengoba leli gama lisikisela - zibangelwa ukuzivikela. Ukuzivikela yisifo sohlangothi ezithile, umuntu ifaka ibhodi lemisindo yakhe. Kulokhu, ulna ephukile engaba, ezilimele amalunga omzimba.

nokuphola kwengalo ephukile-offset kalula kwenzeka ngenxa yokwehluleka armwrestling. Uma ukwenza lo mdlalo ngendlela indololwane womuntu iduduzekile, futhi uma ibhodi lemisindo ukwenza umzamo, iqondiswe ngendlela ethile, kwakheka isigwedlo, okuyinto kweso iphula humerus. Kunalokho, kufanele umsebenzi iphathwa ukwa Kuvunguza nge ukufuduka.

Nokho, umholi ongenambangi yalolu hlobo yokulimala kuyinto "ray ukwa endaweni ejwayelekile," okusho ukuthi, ukwa we engaba endaweni joint esihlakaleni. Ngokuvamile abantu baphuka izinqulu esandleni ebusika - uhlobo ubhubhane, iqala ukubonakala ice. ukulimala indlela ilula: Falling ngomhlane noma ngohlangothi, abantu baphatheke inamathela isandla sakhe, bezama ukugwema inhloko ebuyile noma umzimba wonke. Umzimba ibuyisele "enquma" ukuze bahlabele esandleni sakhe, kepha ukuba ngisindise izitho zangaphakathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo lo engaba kakhulu "hits" esisindo wonke, okuholela cishe ngenakugwemeka ukwa.

Izimpawu kanye nosizo lokuqala

Izimpawu ngokucacile ukwa: sebuhlungwini obunzima, umsebenzi kahle esandleni (ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento ukunyakaza asebenzayo emalungwini elikhulu) endaweni ukwaphuka ngokuvamile buboniswa ngokuba ukuhamba normal (ie isandla Ungahambisa "njengengonyama iraba"), edema evelele, ngezinye izikhathi hematoma olubanzi, ukuba ndikindiki kancane iminwe.

Ngokuvamile abantu baphuka izinqulu esandleni kufanele yisimo ngokushesha (kubathene). Kuze kube yimanje, ehlombe noma ibhodi lemisindo pribintovyvayut flat, ipuleti ezondile, ucezu plywood, ibhasi esikhashana zingenziwa amabhodlela epulasitiki olwembiza. In an icala ngokwedlulele, ungavele nginikeze ngebhandeshi emzimbeni. Kunoma ikuphi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukubopha Friend, kodwa hhayi Friend (ngaphandle kokunikezela ezikebheni). Nge i ukwa ovulekile okokuqala udinga ukubeka nokubopha ngebhandishi inxeba, hhayi vpravlyaya izinsalela ngaphakathi. Isisulu zinganikwa umuthi wezinhlungu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka bangeniswe esibhedlela (ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela ukuthi imithi futhi yini umthamo owalinika isisulu).

Indlela esiphatha ngayo waphuka

Izindlela zokunakekela nesineke esikhungweni ukuhlukumezeka noma esibhedlela eziningi. Gypsum uswidi waphuka yezandla, ngaphandle kokuthatha ihlangothi. Comminuted, naphakathi-articular, offset noma waphuka evulekile isebenze. Ukuze ukulungisa amathambo coalescence okusheshayo "seal" lowo doti ipuleti induku intraosseous. Lapho waphuka evulekile okuvame ukusetshenziswa Ilizarov apharathasi begodu analogs yayo (okuthiwa nenkanuko edlulele zangaphandle). Ukuze umphetho ngokushesha ngokuvamile ebekiwe calcium supplements kanye Physiotherapy.

Noma yimuphi ukwa - kuba ukulimala kakhulu. Isexwayiso kufana nokuhamba noma ngesikhathi kwezemidlalo ongaphumelela ukugwema inkinga ezingemnandi kakhulu.