Okuyimpoqo umshuwalense social njengoba ingxenye yesibonelelo sikahulumeni sabantu

Life is izikhathi ezinhle kuphela, kodwa futhi kukhungathekise. Yebo, kulawo noma ezinye izinkinga, asikwazi ukuzivikela, kodwa ukuba oVikelwe uma eziphuthumayo ngokuzithandela noma yimuphi umuntu. Isimo, ukuze kwenziwe ngcono izimpilo zalabo bayizakhamuzi, ngenxa yezimo ezihlukahlukene abakwazi ukuzibandakanya umsebenzi, owethulwa umshwalense ayimpoqo nomphakathi. UMthetho Federal "Ngesisekelo umshwalense ayimpoqo social" Waqala ukusebenza ngomhla ka-16 Julayi 1999. Its baqinise abanye eminye imithetho yombuso kanye neziqondiso. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, sonke isakhamuzi ofuna ukuthola umsebenzi, kufanele usayine inkontileka owawuthi enesibopho ukukhokha njalo ngenyanga amaprimiyamu. Eqinisweni, lena akuyona lutho kodwa intela nokuvikeleka komphakathi.

Imibono mayelana nokuthi isidingo jikelele ayimpoqo zomshwalense wezenhlalo, yebo, ihlukaniswe. Abanye abantu ungaboni lo njengoba yini ewusizo, kuyilapho abanye, nakuba bazi kahle kamhlophe ukuthi empilweni noma yini engase yenzeke, e Ngivumelana ngokugcwele isidingo ukhona. Kuphi lokhu kuba khona ukwesekwa uhulumeni kungaba ukuzibonakalisa? umshwalense okuyimpoqo yezenhlalakahle kuzibonakalisa umcimbi ukuthi ayovela okulandelayo izingozi umshwalense :

· Isakhamuzi Ukusebenzela impilo kudinga ukunakekelwa kwempilo;

· Ngesikhathi zabasebenzi isisebenzi uphathwe ngendlela ukulimala ezimbonini noma bebeye isifo emsebenzini ;

· Kube sokukhubazeka yesikhashana;

· Womama okuhlambalazayo, ingane anakekele kuze iminyaka 1.5;

· Ukufa umondli;

· Umsebenzi iye yaqashelwa ngokomthetho njengezwe abangasebenzi;

· Ukukhubazeka;

· Ukufa umuntu kwesamba noma ezinye, iningi abakhubazekile, amalungu omndeni abancike kuye.

Kusukela konke lokhu sikwazi bafinyelela esiphethweni elandelayo: uma umuntu usebenza ngeke ukhokhe amaphrimiyamu, wangena eyodwa kulezi zimo ezingenhla, kungase kube lula ngaphasi kwelizinga lebuphuya. Ngamanye amazwi, lapho engalali yesibonelelo sikahulumeni, okuyinto angamsiza ukubhekana izinkathazo zokuphila.

Komphakathi umshwalense abasebenzi - ke kuyisiqinisekiso sokuthi umuntu akayekiwe yedwa nezinkinga zabo. Ngamunye ingozi umshwalense ligcizelelwa izimali ezithile imali, futhi leyo mali isethwe ngemva kokunikeza imibhalo inkampani yomshuwalense ukuthi laba yisisekelo ukumiswa kwabo. Nazi izinhlobo izinkokhelo umshwalense zihlanganisa:

· Ukukhokhwa zonke izindleko ukuze bayothola ukwelashwa umsebenzi esikhungweni sezempilo;

· Old-age impesheni, ukukhubazeka kanye abasinda;

· Ibhukwana ukukhubazeka zesikhashana;

· Izinzuzo ngokuqondene kokuthola ukulimala emsebenzini noma isifo;

· I angabonelela yokukhulelwa kanye ekunakekeleni ingane kuze kweminyaka eyi nenxenye;

· Semali isamba yokukhokha uma ubhalisa ekukhulelweni ekuseni futhi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa.

· Ukukhokhwa izaphulelo for ukwelashwa spa;

· Inzuzo Funeral.

Umuntu kwesamba unelungelo ukuthola izinkokhelo umshwalense, kanye ukuvikela amalungelo abo uma i-. Futhi, umuntu oVikelwe iyadingeka ukushaya iminikelo nyangazonke, ngaphandle uma kungenjalo enikeziwe isimo, futhi ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukunikeza wonke amadokhumenti kungadinga inkampani yomshuwalense noma umshwalense. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, umuntu ofeza umshwalense, unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa zidinga umuntu kwesamba amaphepha adingekayo ukuze afeze ubuchwepheshe eyengeziwe ukusungulwa ingozi oVikelwe, ukuqoqa emagalelo lamahle uma kunesidingo. Ngokuhambisana zonke izimfuneko ngomshuwalense liyadingeka noma ukuze senqabele lokukhokha (uma ingozi umshwalense alikaqinisekiswa), noma nikeza ukukhokhelwa okusekelwe uhlobo ingozi umshwalense.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umshwalense ayimpoqo nomphakathi osebenza kulabo akumelanga wahlela ukusebenza. Ngaphambi kanjani ukuthatha isinqumo esifanele, kudingeka ucabange kahle ukuthi kungcono: ukukhokha izintela futhi wamukele yesibonelelo sikahulumeni noma ukuhaha, ubumpofu kanye usizi nezikhathi ezinzima zokuphila.