Okufanele ukwenze uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish: usizo lokuqala, nemithi, amakhambi abantu

Kaningana, iholide eside elindelwe ogwini kungaba ngokuyisisekelo eyiphutha "Ukujwayelana" nge-jellyfish, okungase betshisa ngephutha. Ngempela, le olwandle kanzima zibheka isilwane, ehlanganisa 98% amanzi. Okufanele ukwenze uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu esihlokweni.

incazelo

Isilwane ayinakho emaphashini, inhliziyo nezinye izitho ngendlela evamile; Libhekene umzimba umbellate nge tentacles emaphethelweni nomlomo, esisogwini stem akhethekile kahle elise, sizungezwe tentacles igcwele amaseli kabuhlungu. Njengengxenye ngamunye wabo uye knidotsist ngokuqukethwe anobuthi. Nabo isisulu noma into isitha kwenzeka ukubhoboza spikes knidotsita, umbani wagwaza emzimbeni futhi uhala kabuhlungu ushevu ezinzwa ejenti umjovo izinyathelo ku izicubu. amaseli esintinyelayo zisetshenziswa kanye kuphela, ngemva kwalokho Isilwane isizukulwane esisha.

Kungcono ukuvimbela

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish? Okokuqala, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ezilwane ezingenamgogodla zasolwandle isilwane enomzimba gelatinous akasoze ukuhlasela umuntu wokuqala. Uya eholidini, kungcono ucele kusengaphambili khona, inombolo nobukhali jellyfish ku ukuhlala esifundeni okuhleliwe. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba kuvelwe inkambo efanele yesenzo uma kwenzeka ukungqubuzana ulwandle owakhileyo khona. Vimbela Udosi jellyfish kungenzeka uma:

• Gwema ukubhukuda ezindaweni inani eliphezulu kubo;
• ngesikhathi uhlaliseke eduze uzame ukuqhela ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ukugcina ibanga wakhe. Lapho uhlezi, isilwane akusho aphonse ihambe;
• Akunakusetshenziswa ungathinti ohlala kolwandle, ngisho noma unganakile kubonakala ukuba ephephile futhi ekhangayo. Khumbula ukuthi ngisho efile jellyfish Udosi ukwazi ubuhlungu;
• singahambi bengafaké zicathulo ezindaweni lapho isilwane noma izingxenyana tentacles kungenziwa baxoshwa sijikijelwa amagagasi;
• endaweni nge emakamu eliphezulu kuphela ebhukuda jellyfish izinto zokuzivikela usebenzisa buso, wetsuit, amaphiko kanye amagilavu;
• ungathathi iziphuzo ogwini: utshwala kunomthelela buthakathaka yokusabela kanye Ukuwohloka impilo emva ezishile;
• ngaphambi eyigeza isikhumba kutuswa ukusebenzisa ezinye lotions ukuthi lapho kuhlangene lo muthi ukuze azivikele jellyfish ashise ihora.

kuyingozi kakhulu

Ngokuvamile ubukeka jellyfish ayinangozi kuyinto usongo ngempela empilweni yomuntu, futhi kwezinye izimo futhi ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe. Imiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu ungaba umhlangano jellyfish (aka - the umuvi kolwandle). Jellyfish bokuntinyelwa - elihle, izidalwa ezinjalo ngomusa nge Dome amancane tentacles mncane eside - kuhambisana i ubuhlungu emangalisayo ezinzima futhi kaningi esiholela ekufeni, okwenzeka ngokoqobo ngaphakathi imizuzu 2-3. Ngisho noma ngephutha uthinte tentacles umzimba womuntu uma yokugcina iqala ukuba kuminyanise futhi uyazwelana nathi ebuhlungwini babulawa nomzimba kukhona imivimbo abomvu ngenxa yokulimala akuthola. Jellyfish akha emanzini ezishisayo Oceans Indian nasePacific Ocean.

Mayelana abameleli Black

jellyfish Ngaphansi esiyingozi ezihlala Black futhi Azov iziLwandle. Aurelia - omunye jellyfish ezivamile olwandle izilwandle emhlabeni, kubhekwe abakhileyo amahle kakhulu amanzi olwandle futhi elinesimo umzimba angenisa nge tint mpungana-pink. Round Dome, sifinyelela ububanzi 40 cm, efana a isambulela esiyisicaba, ngengxenye elingaphandle okuyinto kuyabonakala izindawo ukhamba emise ukuthi kukhona gonads Aurelia. Ulenga njengoba umphetho tentacles eziningi ahlelwe ku obungazungeza Dome futhi atishaye ugovuze ngenkathi ezihambayo jellyfish. Ohlangothini phansi Dome elise 4-gonal umlomo sizungezwe izindwani eside, ukuma ezihambisana nangembongolo izindlebe. Ibizwa ngokuthi "jellyfish esinamadlebe amade" lesi sici Aurelia esizweni. Yad Black iziboshwa ezingu-kungabangela ezishile ezincane, ngaphandle kokunikeza i umzimba usongo oluthile. Kamuva ngabo, sibe siphendula umbuzo: uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish, yini okufanele uyenze?

OLwandle Olumnyama futhi ocebile Rhizostoma - jellyfish ezinkulu, wakhetha khona ngesikhathi ukujula engajulile. Ngaphandle ngempela nice, lezi zidalwa ukuxhumana kwabantu kungabangela ukusha in the sakamuva.

Emanzini Mediterranean bahlale babe yingozi nakakhulu jellyfish lokuntinyela banamandla Black "nozakwethu". Pelagia - naphakathi jellyfish isambulela nge ububanzi akukho cm ezingaphezu kuka-12, kodwa-ke, usayizi waso encane ingaphezu offset ngamandla komzimba kanye nobuhlungu ukusha .. Futhi sina buthaka lo impilo yomuntu uyakwazi enoboya jellyfish tsianeya futhi hriazora (ulwandle izimbabazane). Uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish eMedithera, kufanele ngokushesha siye endaweni eseduze isikhungo sokwelapha usizo kumuntu ofanelekayo. Phela, kungaba nemiphumela ebuhlungu.

Bethukutheliswe a jellyfish: Izimpawu

Yini izibonakaliso ezishile elinesimo jellyfish? Xhumana ne kolwandle izidalwa zihlale zigcwele umuzwa ubuhlungu, efana yisilwane izinhlelo eziningana ezisebenza, kanye ukubukeka:

• evutha,
• ububomvu,
• ukulunywa,
• ukuvuvukala,
• ashise amashashaza,
• ukuba ndikindiki
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza,
• kwemisipha izinhlungu zibe,
• ubuhlungu emuva aphansi.

Bethukutheliswe a jellyfish: Imithelela

Kwezinye izimo, bangase ukuthuthukisa ukusabela iguliswa, ephelezelwa ukwanda ingcindezi, ukubonakala ukukhwehlela futhi dyspnea, kanye ngaphatheka kabi komuntu amehlo. Ngokuvamile lezi zimpawu yilezi ngenxa ukuqhubeka imiphumela anobuthi isakhiwo filamentary kwamaseli esintinyelayo ahlale phezu kwesikhumba.

I nemiphumela enqala ye Udosi jellyfish kungaba:

• isiyezi, iphika, lightheadedness;
• okwandisa ubuhlungu;
• bite endaweni ihlanganisa ezingaphezu kwesigamu imilenze, izingalo, esifubeni, ebusweni.

Uma ehlaselwa uhlelo buthaka amasosha omzimba, uthambekela komzimba noma esimweni zokudakwa, akakwazi ukumane nje ukubhukuda ogwini.

Yini angeke owenziwa lunywa jellyfish

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish? Ukuze ugweme imiphumela engemihle empilweni yazo kwasekuqaleni kufanele wazi ukuthi akwamukeleki ukwenza:

1. Musa nisela indawo ethintekayo ngamanzi ahlanzekile, ikhono ukusakaza ushevu wonke umzimba futhi udedele ubuthi.
2. It is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba uthinte ngezandla angenalutho engxenyeni ethintekile komzimba, ngoba wona uhlale elinezinyoka ezinesihlungu jellyfish izinhlayiya amaseli.
3. Asikho isidingo ukukuthinta kwabacasula indawo izinto ezicijile ukuze avimbele ukulimala ngokwengeziwe ukuze isikhumba nokukhama ka knidotsista izingxenye ezintsha ushevu.
4. Akufanele kube okudambisa ubuhlungu azithathe utshwala njengoba isiphuzo uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa isenzo ubuthi.

zosizo lokuqala

Okufanele ukwenze uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish?

• Okokuqala, qhubeka nengqondo esangulukile nokuthula kwengqondo, kumele uthole ephuma emanzini, ukuhlala emthunzini futhi ukubabulala ezilahliwe le ihambe, uma kwesokunxele emzimbeni. Ngo inqubo uhlanzekile kufanele igcinwe kahle namanje. Noma iliphi iqembu kuphakamisa ukusabalala osheshayo Isihlungu ngokusebenzisa umzimba. Ukuze ugweme ukusha, amasha noma kunjalo ungathinti isilonda ngezandla.
• Ukusebenzisa into blunt (ohlangothini ngemuva ummese, chips, ama-credit card, isihlabathi esomile) iyadingeka ukuzama ukuqeda amaseli kabuhlungu isikhumba.
• Geza bite yesixazululo soda noma amanzi anosawoti.
• Iwukudambisa ushevu Ungasusa ubuthi ngezindlela isicelo isayithi isilonda noma gauze ngebhandeshi ofakwe ammonia liquid noma uviniga. Ngesikhathi engekho njengenhlangano Analogue Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amafutha yemifino noma isixazululo ushukela. izindlela Traditional nemiphumela elihle kuyodingeka nocezu utamatisi.
• Ukuze attenuate ubuhlungu esizeni bite kufanele usetshenziswe abandayo, abese zisebenza sigqoka ezomile.
• Ubuhlungu isuswe esebenzisa ijeli noma ukhilimu nge hydrocortisone e kwengoma. imiphumela Antihistaminic futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala babe "Fenistil ijeli" futhi "Psilo namafutha."
• At Udosi jellyfish uyakhuthazwa ukuba uphuze kakhulu.
• Kufanele ngokushesha zisebenza kunoma yikuphi isikhungo sokwelapha usizo olufanelekile, ikakhulukazi okubonakalisa izimpawu eziyingozi: ukuquleka, iphika, imfiva.

Imithi yesintu ukusiza

Uma kwabacasula ngumuntu jellyfish, ukuphathwa engenziwa ngezindlela abantu. Ingenye ukusetshenziswa bokuthi pasta okuzenzela of baking soda amanzi usawoti okwakumelwe zixutshwe ukuze ingxube obukhulu okunamathelayo. Khona-ke, ithuluzi okuholela iyadingeka ukuphoqelela endaweni ethintekile kwesikhumba, wasiqashisa ezomile, bese kancane ukuhlanza bite. Le nqubo kulandelwa umqondo othile ukungakhululeki kuzokwenza ukuhlanzwa ezijulile kunamaqoqo amangqamuzana esikhumba lilimele.