Norma Yokuhlanza eyodwa wezindlu (amahhovisi kanye emafektri)

Kasibili njalo ibhizinisi lidinga ukuhlanzwa ngesikhathi esifanele. Kumelwe afeze umsebenzi ethize lapho iziphathimandla aphatha yakhelwe yokuhlala wokuhlanza owesifazane osebenza ukuhlanza.

Siwula noma uyobhekwa kancane inqubo yokuhlanza, enquma ukuthi akukho nzima e nokuqasha kanye Ukukhishwa kwenkululeko umsebenzi cleaner. Kodwa eqinisweni, kunemithetho ekhethekile alungele ukuvunwa, ukukhethwa imishini, okuyinto umqashi ngamunye ubophekile ukuba banamathele. Ngayinye yalezi imithetho ligcizelelwa idokhumenti yayo zomthetho.

Uhlu izakhiwo ezidingekayo ukuze yokuhlanza

Ukuhlanza - ke amasevisi profuborki. Umuntu ngamunye ihlela isiqondiso lenhlanzeko ekhaya lakho esekelwe ukusebenza kwabo. Kodwa kukhona esigabeni sabantu abenza lokhu bekungeke ezifiselekayo, kunzima, noma abanawo isikhathi.

Kubantu abanjalo, kuba lula kakhulu ukukhokhela yokuhlanza enhle, kunokuba bahlanganyele siqu zidwedwe ahlomile futhi vacuum cleaner. Kodwa kukhona izakhiwo ihhovisi, omkhulu zezitolo, izindawo ebanzi ukukhiqizwa, izindawo esikoleni, izinkulisa kanye abaningi - ngubani ziyasuswa kulezi zindawo? Yiqiniso, lokhu professional zokuhlanza.

Ukuhlanzwa izakhiwo ngaleso ibhizinisi zezimboni kumele kwenziwe ezindaweni ezifana:

1. abasebenzi esiqokiwe ukusebenza nokungcebeleka yabo.
2. Izindlu zangasese ngamakamelo yithela.
3. Indawo yokwamukela noma ukupheka.
4. Emafektri.

Ngamunye luhlobo ukukhiqizwa kuchaziwe ngenhla, ngeke babe sesimeni ukucutshungulwa sanitary ngesigezo phansi, izindonga. Futhi izingxenye ezifana ihholo futhi esiteji, lift kumakhabheni, attics kanye ezindlini, kumele baphathwa obukhethekile izinto isinqandakuvunda.

Ubani okufanele kwenziwe ukuhlanza?

Kwezinye izinkampani, noma enkulu ekwakhekeni yokuhlanza amasevisi ngabasebenzi omethembayo. Nokho, njengoba okuhlangenwe nakho ebabayo, abazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi yawo ezengeziwe kahle, ngakho-ke baphoqwa ukuba basebenzele ezimweni ezingahlanzekile.

Yingakho yonke inhlangano ngokuqinisekile zidinga wezindlu namahhovisi. yena kuphela owazi ins kanye nasemigwaqweni wokuhlanza uyakwazi ukufeza nokuhlanzeka okuphelele kuzo zonke izindawo. Into esemqoka ukuze iziphathimandla - ukuqinisekisa wezindlu konke okudingekile.

Kungakanani okufanele akhokhe vacuum?

umsebenzi ngamunye kufanele zikhokhwe kahle. Ngakho, kokubili umsebenzi yokuhlanza lady kumelwe umvuzo ehloniphekile.

Ngo Art. 133 soMthetho Wobudlelwano Ikhodi WaseRussia ukuthi iholo lomsebenzi ngamunye, ngiphuthe kosuku lomsebenzi futhi ukufaka loluhlelo ngokuphelele zonke amalungiselelo ukuthi umsebenzi akufanele ibe ngaphansi amanani aphansi kakhulu pay. Ngakho, wezindlu namahhovisi kufanele ikhokhwe okweqa ubuncane. Endabeni okwandisa Ukusabalala endaweni iholo futhi kufanele lenyuke. Kodwa lokhu ibhekwa kumelwe nakanjani babe ephakeme SMIC. Kulesi ngokuphelele Akunandaba ukuthi endaweni kakhulu ezengeziwe wagabadela wezindlu.

okufanele sisetshenziselwe kangakanani yokusungula kanye insipho?

Ukuze bavimbele amasela, kanye nokusabalalisa efanele yokuhlanza izindleko lwesikhundla ngasinye okufanele sisetshenziselwe ethile izinto futhi izinto zokususa amabala.

Kukhona kokubili ejwayelekile ukusetshenziswa amazinga, futhi ngabanye. asetshenziswa Lesi sakamuva, kuncike ezicini ezifana yokuhlanza endaweni, kanye amanani apheleleko wabasebenzi. Ukuze ejwayelekile athuthukile idatha yabo. Ngaphansi impahla ukusetshenziswa kuyinsakavukela amadili nge izinhlobo imishini, njenge:

1. Toilet insipho kwezomnotho.
2. ukuwasha powder.
3. Wokucwebezelisa amathuluzi.
4. Amabhakede.
5. Imihlobo ehlukeneko emabhulashini.
6. Emabhulashini for behlanza nezindlu zangasese.
7. Rags elokusula uthuli, ifenisha kanye nezinye izinto.

Ngokusho izibalo standard, izihlanzi zisetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ngokugcwele isamba zomsebenzi amahora. Inventory yena, kubalwa amayunithi umuntu ngamunye okwesikhathi esithile. Ngakho, kulandela idatha kokuqala, wokuhlanza izakhiwo ezimbonini nge 400 square metres uzobe kukhiqizwa ne imali elandelayo ka insipho kanye nemishini:

1. Powder okugeza - 1 kilogram.
2. Toilet insipho - 200.
3. insipho yokuwasha - 400 g.
4. Broom - amayunithi 2 izinsuku ezingu-30.
5. Emabhulashini - 1 iyunithi izinsuku ezingu-60.
6. Akhe - 1 iyunithi izinyanga eziyisithupha.
7. Amagilavu akhiwe ngerabha - 1 iyunithi izinsuku ezingu-30.

Zonke lezi idatha kumele zivele hhayi kuphela inkontileka eyejwayelekile, okuyinto lapho yokuhlanza lady ehhovisi noma ukukhiqizwa ahlelwe, kodwa futhi imemo kumsebenzi.

Iziphi izici Ungashintsha amazinga yokuhlanza?

Nangale kokuhlinzeka jikelele kanye Labor Ikhodi, kukhona izinto okuyinto ngesilinganiso yokuhlala ahlanza ukushintsha wezindlu. Lezi zihlanganisa:

1. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa: jikelele yokuhlanza endaweni, nenqwaba udoti kanye udoti, ukukhiqizwa ezinjalo.
2. Ukuze zokuhlala kanye ehhovisi izakhiwo: uhlobo Izakhiwo, inani lezisebenzi ezihilelekile.

Ngakho, kanye ushintsho wokuhlanza amazinga ukushintsha namaholo abasebenzi.

Kanjani ekuhlanzeni amazinga?

kuyinsakavukela Square zokuhlanza ezikhungweni zemfundo nasemsebenzini kunqunywa inani ukuvunwa endaweni futhi ifakwe imizuzu on 1 kwezitshalo isikhala square. Nokho, zingashintsha ebukhoneni izinhlobo ezahlukene udoti kanye imfucuza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemishini yesimanje futhi amathuluzi yakamuva inhlangano zabasebenzi.

Ukuze uthole ukuqonda kangcono, kanye ukubala efanele esiphezulu amahora kwabasebenzi abasebenza kumele wazi ukuthi konke inkampani zihlukaniswe amaqembu ezilandelayo:

1. Non-imfucuza. Ekhiqizwa okumsulwa kakhulu, lapho yokuhlanza wenziwa ngokuvumelana neziqondiso.
2. Ukukhiqiza, onikeza doti bok. Lokhu futhi zonke izinhlobo elandelayo izakhiwo bahlanza ngamanani aphezulu.
3. Ukukhiqizwa, enika ketshezi, ukukhanya khulula ogeleza izinhlobo udoti.
4. Le nkampani, onikeza izinsalela zensimbi.
5. Le nkampani, onikeza refractory imfucuza, Peat namalahle izinsalela.

Ngokusekelwe kulolu hlu, evamile yokuhlanza izakhiwo umzuzu kuyodingeka izici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuze ukukhiqizwa, ukungayeki imfucuza. Jwayelekile Yokuhlanza wezindlu ngayinye 1 sokusebenza square kufanele kube cishe imizuzu engu-0.3 - lapho uhlela yokuhlanza phansi ezomile - namaminithi 0.7 - lapho enza yokuhlanza ezimanzi usebenzisa yokuwasha izixazululo.
2. Ukuze kukhiqizwe izinhlobo ezahlukene imfucuza. Ngenxa yalezi mithetho kuzoncika isisindo imfucuza ibekwa sokusebenza izikwele 100. Ngokuvamile, lezi zibalo uyoba incazelo elandelayo: at 50 amakhilogramu imfucuza zokuhlanza owomile iyatholakala imizuzu 0,16 futhi ngezinye 168 khilogremu - 0.30 min.

Kukangaki bahlanza izakhiwo?

Lapho vacuum into ihlelwe kahle ehhovisi noma amanye amahhovisi, phakathi kwakhe umqondisi inkontileka kuphothulwe. Kanye uhlu yemfanelo eyinhloko kanye nesibopho isikhathi, kubonisa kangaki vacuum kufanele kwenziwe yonke uhlobo yokuhlanza. Nokho, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho phansi ezimanzi wokuhlanza amalungiselelo iningi iSivumelwano, nezinye izinhlobo yokuhlanza engenziwa kancane.

Wobudlelwano Ikhodi WaseRussia kukhona standard yokuhlanza namazinga ekufanele ilandelwe inkontileka ejwayelekile ye yokuhlanza isikhala semfundo futhi ehhovisi. Ngokusho kwabo, izinhlobo ezahlukene yokuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi ngezikhathi ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuhlanza izibuya nge-vacuum cleaner noma umshanelo. Kumele kwenziwe nsuku zonke izikhathi ezimbalwa noma njengoba kudingeka.
2. Ukusula iphansi, emashalofini futhi izindonga. Kuncike sinye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-7, uma nje egumbini kancane angcolile.
3. Wet mopping phansi. 1 kumele kwenziwe kanye ngenyanga. Nokho, lesi sibopho sisebenza kuphela ezakhiweni. Kuzo zonke ezinye yokuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili.
4. ifenisha yokuhlanza. It wenziwa nsuku zonke kanye.
5. Geza ifenisha. wokuhlanza amazinga kulesi simo akufanele idlule izikhathi umuntu phakathi nesonto.
6. yokuhlanza Wet Ukushisa izinhlelo. Labetibambile izikhathi 4 ngonyaka 1.
7. Ukuhlanza emafasiteleni kanye Sills. It wenziwa kanye kuphela izinsuku ezingu-7.
8. yokuhlanza Dry of ophahleni. Yokuhlanza senzeka kabili ngonyaka.
9. Ukuhlanza amafasitela. It Kwenziwa kabili ngonyaka.

Inhlangano yokuhlanza isebenzisa ezahlukene indlela: fixed ukuze iziqondiso, wonke umuntu uyazi imisebenzi yabo kanye isayithi lapho umsebenzi oyokwenziwa. Ngenxa yalokho, umsebenzi wenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu, zonke evele bakhanya ubumsulwa olumangazayo, e amakha uzibona freshness ukuthi asikwazi ukuyibeka ngamazwi.

Ikakhulukazi ezibalulekile iyona yokuhlanza lochwepheshe ukuze bahlanze izindawo ezinkulu: eziyinxanxathela, ukuzijabulisa izakhiwo, izakhiwo zezimboni kanye nehhovisi. Lapha, abasebenzi yokuhlanza service alindele hhayi kuphela amazinga aphezulu umkhiqizo, kodwa ukonakalisa ethize, Uphahla lwangaphakathi eliphezulu, amafasitela omkhulu, kanye nezinye eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngaphandle amakhono kanye nemishini ekhethekile ukubhekana yokuhlanza emagcekeni ezingeni efanele cishe akunakwenzeka.

Ayini yemfanelo yomsebenzi afakiwe kulesi sibalo kuyinsakavukela?

Zonke kuyinsakavukela square for zokuhlanza kubalwa ikhumbula ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani yokuhlanza ikamelo. Ngokuvamile, yonke imisebenzi ezisebenza zihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili: izinhlobo ezinkulu yokuhlanza nezincane. Phakathi eziyinhloko:

1. Esomile yokuhlanza ezimanzi samaphansi.
2. Ukususa amatshe avela endaweni yokusebenzela.
3. Ukuhlanza amabhokisi, izikhwama kanye nezinye izinhlobo zezitsha zokuphatha.
4. Yomiselela yokuwasha.
5. yokuhlanza Wet futhi yomile panel, ifasitela Sills, radiators nezindonga.
6. Ukusatshalaliswa udoti wayithwala ku yilebula ngokukhethekile kule ndawo.
7. Ukuhlanza nokucwila, ompompi kanye nezindlu zangasese ngezihlambi.

I yesibili yokuhlanza izinhlobo zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezilandelayo imisebenzi:

1. Ukukhethwa nokucutshungulwa zokwakha yokuhlanza kanye ukuthutha nabo endaweni yokuhlanza.
2. Ukuhlanzwa emsebenzini.
3. Yokwamukelwa ukulethwa ushintsho.
4. Ukuqhuba izinto lula obandayo.

Izici eziyinhloko afakiwe bangakunaki inkokhelo futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngesikhathi. izinhlobo yesibili akufakiwe ekubalweni ke isikhathi ukusebenza, futhi, abafakiwe inkokhelo.

Imithetho ekubaleni inani zokuhlanza

Kaningi, nabaqashi ubhekene nesimo ezifana ukucinana zokuhlanza endaweni eyodwa kanye nokuntuleka nabo nabanye. Ukuze sibhekane nesimo esinjalo, kubalulekile ukubala inani labantu ngekamelo, futhi ngokuqondene nalezi izibalo ukwaba nabo.

Norma Yokuhlanza eyodwa wezindlu - siyisisekelo lapho umqashi kalula ukubala inani elidingekayo lwabasebenzi. Nokho, njengoba azidingeki ukuba abantu babulawelwe kuzo, zingaba amathuluzi kusukela izikwele umuntu ngamunye 400 1000. Nenani eliqondile incike umthwalo umsebenzi izakhiwo, futhi kanjani ukusebenza vacuum, okuyinto izinga ibalwa ngamunye. Ngokusekelwe lokhu, ungasebenzisa izinkomba ezilandelayo:

1. Ezingosini zezingxoxo malozagruzhennyh. Uma izinto zokuhlanza isilinganiso, kuyinsakavukela ubhekwa 559 izikwele umuntu ngamunye.
2. Ngo silnozagruzhennyh. Isilinganiso 319 izikwele.
3. Ezindaweni non-ukulayishwa. wokuhlanza izinga imayelana 1,000 izikwele.
4. I nezindlu zangasese. Ivunyelwe eyodwa wezindlu ngoba zonke 200 square metres shift ngalinye, noma 1 310 square metres.

Ngakho, eqondiswa imininingwane eyethulwa, singayeka kalula abale isibalo sabantu ngamunye luhlobo ukukhiqizwa.

Uhlu imithetho kumasevisi yokuhlanza kwezakhiwo

Kanye amakhanda yemfanelo ku ukusatshalaliswa abasebenzi, kanye nokunikeza kubo konke okudingekile umsebenzi ekukhiqizeni ezichazwe ngenhla umsebenzi (yokuhlanza lady) Kuhilela ukuqaliswa imithetho kanye nemisebenzi ethile. Ukuze labo zihlanganisa:

1. isikhumbuzi Special, lapho idatha elandelayo kufanele akhonjiswe kufanele uzilungiselele igumbi ngalinye noma indawo yomsebenzi esimisweni ukunyakaza, endaweni Imininingwane akhonzwa imvamisa isikhala yokuhlanza imisebenzi, ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi kanye indlela ayisebenzisayo, namahora semisebenzi.
2. Yonke imishini kumele afakwe egumbini akhethekile idluliselwe kuphela njengoba ukuzihlanza. Lapho beqeda imisebenzi umsebenzi kufanele abuyiswe ukubeka.
3. Yonke indawo ukusebenza, okuyinto iphathwa nge wezindlu, kufanele kuhlukaniswe ehlukene - kuze kufinyelele 11 square metres.
4. Buyekeza udoti udoti kumele kuqoqwe in a eziklanyelwe ukuthi ayesisebenzisa esishukumisela kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya komunye Ukuvalwa ukuqedela yokuhlanza. It is wabe eseya e yilebula ngokukhethekile kule ndawo.
5. Ngesikhathi wokugeza phansi, izindonga ifenisha amanzi angcolile kumele ushintshele komunye ohlanzekile njengoba kudingeka.

Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa kwale mithetho Kubaluleke impela ukuba wezindlu ngamunye - kungakhathaliseki isikhala yokuhlanza kanye nohlobo isikhala ehhovisi.