Nissan Patrol: Umlando kanye yesimanjemanje

Nissan Patrol ingenye edumile emhlabeni wonke-wheel drive Suv.

It khiqiza automaker Japanese Nissan Motors kusukela 1961. Ngokwemvelo, ngalesi sikhathi kwesikhathi imodeli uye washintsha abalulekile. Kodwa Nissan Patrol Izibuyekezo has omuhle kuphela, waba nedumela SUV lukhuni okuthembekile. Okwamanje, izinguqulo ezihlukahlukene imodeli esetshenziswa ngamasosha kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia naseziqhingini amabutho-United Nations e-Middle East.

Eyokuqala (1951-1960 GG., Uchungechunge 4W60) kanye yesibili (1959-1980 GG., Series 60) imodeli isizukulwane Nissan Patrol ayinayo ophahleni ngesandla esiqinile, kodwa waba drive edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo, base ekhiqizwa wheelbases ezintathu ezahlukene. Bakhandwa ifakwe ezintathu isigaba futhi ezimbili isigaba-PCR F3B83L "razdatkoy" ukuxhuma idrayivu wonke-wheel. Injini waba imodeli enamandla: eziyisithupha cylinder 3,97 ilitha. Ngo-1963, i-yokuthengisa ngizoya KGL60 imodeli futhi KG60, kokuba kophahla eqinile kabusha.

Ngo kwesizukulwane sesithathu (pre-2003) uchungechunge onobuhle 160 (MQ / MK) Nissan Patrol iye ifakwe izinjini ezintsha (SD33, P40, L28). Zonke izinguqulo waba ezine-speed "Mechanics". Le nkampani futhi wethula inguqulo nge injini diesel kanye Electrics 24 engama-volt angu. Zonke onobuhle kwadingeka ukumiswa iziphethu. Kwamanye amasethi ephelele ezazitholakala ne air conditioning namandla ayo.

esizukulwaneni sesine (1987-1997 GG., Series Y60) imodeli Nissan Patrol kwaba ngokuphelele ezahlukene matemu kuzo zonke ezazingaphambi kwayo. Leyo mikhumbi zazifakelwe umshini isiphethu ukumiswa (bakhulise baba-isixhumanisi ezinhlanu), ezingemuva disc amabhuleki.

Isizukulwane yesihlanu (1997 g.) Nissan Patrol Y61 has lishona eziningana ephelele futhi ifakwe 4,5- noma 4.2-litre uphethiloli izinjini, turbo diesel 2.8 l., 3.0 l., 4.2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona turbo diesel noma turbo diesel intercooler (4.2). Umshini ekulesi ezishintshwe ngoba ukudluliswa kangcono. manje umzimba liye landa, kodwa nomehluko azishintshile.

ukunakwa okukhulu sakhokhwa ukuklanywa ukwandisa ezingeni wenduduzo ingaphakathi. Ngo-2004, imodeli, izibani ezintsha, original Izinsimbi futhi izibani ezingemuva emikhulu.

Eyesithupha imodeli isizukulwane yethulwa ngo-2010. Februwari nantathu Nissan Patrol sibekezelele e Abu Dhabi (UAE) njengendlela "iqhawe bezwe." Imodeli wakwazi ukukhiqiza umuzwa hhayi kuphela amakhono ayo lobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi umklamo omkhulu yangaphandle futhi ingaphakathi. Okunethezeka okufushane ithengiswe njengoba Infiniti QX56. Emazweni amaningi, nesifanekiso esisha uvele kuphela ngonyaka odlule.

Nissan Patrol ifakwe injini okusezingeni eliphezulu (5.6 litre.) Ukuba namandla 400 hp (Torque - 560 H). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona inani elikhulu imisebenzi futhi automatic transmission. Ngo chetyrehrezhimnoy-wheel drive uhlelo unekhono ukushintsha phakathi izindlela ezahlukene, "Snow", "idwala", "endleleni", "isihlabathi". Lokhu kwenziwa nge flip okulula inkinobho.

Imodeli esisha HBMC uhlelo esiza ukunciphisa umzimba roll lapho cornering ngu amasilinda wokubacindezela ogibele ukushaqeka ezidayiswayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukushayela iba ngokunethezeka. Uhlelo isebenze esimweni, uma elinye lamasondo ilahlekelwe ukusekelwa.

Imodeli ine electronic ukukhiya diff, isimiso esikhethekile ukwehlisa nokuvusa egqumeni, ukulawula ukuzinza kanye autobrake.