Ngingayishintsha kanjani ipasipoti yami uma kunesidingo?

Ipasipoti yesakhamuzi saseRussia yidokhumenti esemqoka futhi ebophayo, okuba umngane wethu njalo, kusukela ebusheni kuze kube sekufeni. Kodwa kungokwemvelo ukuthi umuntu ashintshe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngokufanele, idokhumenti yakhe eyinhloko idinga ukushintshwa. Futhi lapha kuphakama imibuzo eminingi phambi kwethu: uma ipasipoti ishintsha, kuphi ukushintsha ipasipoti nokuthi kanjani?

Amacala lapho kudingeke khona ukuthunyelwa kwepasipoti kungahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: kuhlelwe futhi uma kunesidingo.

Ukushintshaniswa kwepasipoti okuhleliwe kuhlotshaniswa nokuthola iminyaka ethile. Izindlela zamanje zamthetho zisenza thina, nakanjani, senze lokhu kukhwabanisa lapho sifinyelela eminyakeni engama-20 no-45. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ulahlekelwe isikhathi esiphezulu sokushintshaniswa (futhi lokhu sekuyizinsuku ezingu-30 emva kokugubha umkhosi wokugubha usuku), uthathwa njengomuntu ohlala ngaphandle kwemibhalo, enemiphumela emibi futhi evikela amalungelo akho omphakathi ngokuqinile.

Isidingo sokucabangela ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani ipasipoti singavela, okungukuthi, esingakahleleki (kusukela ekubukeni komthetho). Kunezimo eziningana ezifanayo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukungalungi okutholiwe kwimininingwane yepasipoti esivele ingene , ukuguqulwa kwepasipoti emva komshado, ukugqoka kwemvelo kwepasipoti noma umonakalo wayo. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngamunye wethu angashintsha ngokuzikhethela igama lakhe, i-patronymic noma isibongo, ngisho nosuku noma indawo yokuzalwa.

Ngaphambi kokushintsha ipasipoti yakho, kufanele uqoqe isethi ethile yamadokhumenti okungadingeka kule nqubo. Lokhu kufaka izithombe ezimbili ngobukhulu be-35x45 mm, iresidi yasebhange yokukhokhwa komsebenzi wombuso, isicelo sokushintshaniswa kwamaphasipoti okudwetshwe ngokwemodeli esungulwe, futhi, nakanjani, ipasipoti endala. Uma ukushintshaniswa kwepasipoti kwenziwa ngokuphathelene nokuguqulwa kwedatha yokufaka, isitifiketi sombuso seshintsho sabo, isitifiketi sokushintsha kobulili noma isitifiketi somshado kuyodingeka . Kungenzeka ukuthi uzodinga ithikithi lempi, i- svidelstva mayelana nokuzalwa kwezingane zakho ezincane, kanye nemibhalo eqinisekisa iqiniso lokubhalisa endaweni yokuhlala ukuze wenze amamaki adingekayo.

Ngemuva kokuqoqa isethi edingekayo yamadokhumenti ayisisekelo kanye nokwengeziwe, kufanele uxhumane nomnyango oseduze we-Federal Federal Migration Service. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uphinde ususe ipasipoti nganoma yimuphi umzimba we-FMS, noma ngabe ukuphi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlala khona unomphela. Uzochazwa ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani ipasipoti yakho, yamukela amadokhumenti akho eqoqwe, futhi ugcwalise isicelo sokushintshaniswa. Kungakhathaliseki indawo yekheli, uzokwazi ukuba ngumnikazi wedokhumenti entsha ezinsukwini ezingu-10, ngaphandle kwamacala omonakalo omkhulu epasipoti elidala, elingakuvumeli ukuthi ufunde idatha yakho yokufaka kuyo. Ukuze ungahlali ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwedokhumenti, isikhathi esadingeka sokufaka esikhundleni, cela ukukukhipha "ikhadi lesikhashana" lesozisi. Le nkonzo ikhululekile ngokuphelele, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi ungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukugcina umthetho, ukufakazela ukuthi ubhaliswe ne-FMS nokuthi ukungabi khona kwesikhashana kwepasipoti kufakwe isizathu esizwakalayo. Ukunganaki ilungelo elinikeziwe akulandeli, ukugwema ukuvela kwezimo ezihlukahlukene ezingathandeki.

Akuyona into engafanele ukuba ujwayele isevisi ye-FMS kwi-portal services portal. Lapha ungathola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani ipasipoti yakho, futhi ufake isicelo sokushintshaniswa ngaphandle kokushiya indlu. Kwanele ukuya ekhasini le-Federal Migration Service (FMS) yesayithi ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zomphakathi bese ulandela imiyalo evelayo. Kodwa intsha enjalo ayifanele wonke umuntu. Kuyinto engenangqondo ukusebenzisa le portal uma ungabhaliswanga khona ngaphambili, ngoba inqubo yokuqinisekisa ukubhaliswa ithatha isikhathi esiningi, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi isikhathi sokuvunyelwa kwe-passport exchange sizophela.