Motorcycle "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa 600": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe kanye nokubuyekeza

Ake usichazele nje kancane umlando. In the 50s kwekhulu elidlule, ngesikhathi yentuthuko post-yimpi kwezobuchwepheshe emhlabeni Yamaha abadumile has ekugcineni iyaqala ukukhiqizwa izithuthuthu. Imodeli lokuqala Yamaha Ukuphambukisa wadedelwa emuva ngo-1984 futhi kwaba ngokuphongoza inguqulo yamanje libhayisikili. Motorcycle wanika eyanelisayo 60 l. a. Engakabi yayo, imodeli kathathu ngcono ngokwethula ubuchwepheshe besimanje ngaphezulu kanye nokwenza ngcono ngokunethezeka, ephephile ukulawula isithuthuthu. Kusukela ngo-1992, phakathi nenkathi sasivumela eside (eminyakeni 19) ekhiqizwa imodeli kancane olusha "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" (1992), isithombe okuyinto abekwe ngezansi. Naphezu chassis ababuthakathaka futhi injini undistinguished, imodeli Ukuphambukisa usenayo baningi ngenxa sithola okufanele ngemali esiyikhokhayo.

Ukubuya "Sabotage"

Njengoba ukukhululwa kwe ngcono "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" (2009), elaba samuntu entsha ethuthukisiwe imodeli ubudala. Umqondo abakhiqizi kuyinto ukunciphisa nemiphumela ethile engathandeki we sikakhokho, ukudalwa isithuthuthu nge operation elula, futhi ukuncintisana intengo, okuyinto ngempela ukwazi onjiniyela. Báphila nale nkinga, ukubukeka okusha kuyabiza ngaphezu izindleko kanye nekhwalithi umthengi baba siphezulu kunamanye ukuthi imifanekiso odlule kanye izimbangi. Yamaha Ukuphambukisa 600 iyatholakala abathengi abaningi ezingaba ubuka emakethe ukhululekile futhi engabizi imodeli isithuthuthu.

Ukwahlukana kusuka kwezinye izinkampani izithuthuthu efanayo

Yini ngokukhethekile wama phandle "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600"? Impendulo yile: developers baye bafuna ukuletha ekuphileni ukhululekile kakhulu futhi ikhwalithi ushayela isithuthuthu. Model nesimanje newfangled okufakwe - zobuqili headlamp lwenkanyezi "gabarit" ebunzini "povorotnikami" olwadluliselwa kanye nenamba ibanga ehloniphekayo kusukela "umsila", futhi qeda buzzword ikakhulukazi ngaphansi "isisu". Izikhwepha High steel ipayipi, okuyinto zakhiwe Uhlaka okwedayimane inikeza lateral ukuqina ibhalansi, kanjalo, okwandisa ndima bushelelezi kakhulu cornering. Chassis Yamaha Ukuphambukisa 600 has a design zanamuhla, kalula ewumngcingo, compact, elula futhi umxhwele, okuyinto ebaluleke for vazhdeniya izithuthuthu emadolobheni nge emigwaqweni emincane.

Kusukela umbono ka umthengi ejwayelekile imishini, okuyinto engadingi kweqembu adrenaline ezisemagumbini, kanye nekhono uthole ukuphepha kwakho esiphezulu kanye charter ubuncane ngaleyo ndlela, lolu hlobo ibhayisikili kuyoba ephelele kuye. uhlelo ukuqina akuyona aphansi kuneyokuqala, futhi kahle tinkered ngaphezu kwalokho reconfiguring ukumiswa nekwenyusa engela ngasesinqeni efanayo ekuphambukeni. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le izithuthuthu Yamaha Ukuphambukisa kufanelekile kokubili imfundamakhwela futhi abanolwazi, Bikers lukhuni. Uhlaka ijabulise we ibhayisikili Ubukhulu kakhulu ziyancipha futhi zinesisindo esiphansi, okuhlangene kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba kancane kancane unamathele indlela kusengaphambili. Ngesithuthuthu ukukhula medium and ongaphakeme kalula uthinte phansi ngezinyawo zabo ngesivinini ongaphakeme lapho wajika. Amajaji ithuluzi iyisonto analog tachometer yesimanje, futhi qapha esifanayo sokusebenza umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane. Kulesi imodeli, Umcibisholo ukukhwezwa tachometer nge luminescent enamathela futhi izibani main panel LED kwasemuva, okwenza kube lula ukulawula isimo, ngisho ebusuku. Futhi lokhu akuyona iphuzu komncane lapho ukhetha ukuthenga esizayo.

It yadalwa ngemibala emithathu:

• Extreme eliphuzi.
• Midnight Black.
• White kunamafu.

Yamaha Group uye wazakhela imodeli salokhu ngaphezu lenqwaba izesekeli ukhululekile ukuhamba iyiphi ibanga. Compact isithuthuthu "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" Kulula ukuba isebenze. Indima ebalulekile echaza izinzuzo "Sabotage" kudlala ukubukeka yangaphandle stylish kakhulu, lihambisana dolobha Japanese kanye nokuntuleka amaphutha abalulekile okwenza imodeli ezikhangayo ababukeli.

On the ibhayisikili, "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" Izibuyekezo wabanikazi akuyona nomdlandla kakhulu, kodwa ngokuvamile omuhle. Ngeshwa, indoda enkulu ukushayela kancane ungakhululekile futhi usadinga sizame ukubheka esikhathini esimenza abone into engemuva esibukweni observation. Motorcyclists spoilt kubonakala esivikelekile kakhulu futhi ezolile, kodwa ngoba saqala ngayo ngezinye izikhathi, angizisoli nakancane. imibono ehlukene kakhulu mayelana ukuhamba amabanga amade. Abanye injabulo zasendle, futhi abanye inothi engajabule esihlalweni kakhulu mncane futhi kanzima lokho kungaba kuso ubumnandi nenduduzo ahambe ibanga elide ukuya.

Design, "Yamaha": njalo kuyo yonke inkazimulo yakhe

Ezezindlu "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" lenyuka, ngakho-ke sasingekho esihlalweni esikhulu ukhululekile kubalulekile nokushayela ibanga elide. Futhi esibukweni, iphaneli ibhodi zitholakala njengoba umshayeli we ibhayisikili, futhi kamuva kwacaca ukuthi kube ukuphakama ergonomic. Motorcycle ukushayela izici unike amandla nokuzwakala kakhulu efana edolobheni elikhulu eliphithizelayo, futhi uhambo obumangalisayo endleleni. Uhlelo ukubopha uyalinganisela futhi kunikeza ithuba ukusheshisa wazihlephula ngempumelelo ngisho nasezimweni ezingalindelekile, okusenza plus eziqondile zokuphepha. Kodwa emisha ebaluleke kakhulu wukuthi manje Yamaha Ukuphambukisa sabukeka emikhulu futhi okukhulu ngaphezulu: kungenxa le mfanelo futhi ezikhethwe ngu Motorcyclists abanolwazi inkampani "Yamaha". Yebo, imodeli ezifana ngezinye izikhathi kungaba esingesihle e isiminyaminya edolobheni, kodwa izici zangaphandle kanye sangaphakathi nokuqina nge impindiselo amboze ukuntula.

Ngokuqondene nokubukeka wakhe, naye ufike wakwazi ukuhlukanisa ezihlukahlukene imibala: oluhlaza, abamnyama, obomvu, oluhlaza, gray esiliva, onsomi, burgundy, isikhuphasha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amamodeli engeza stylish umbala umbala "metallic": Manje isithuthuthu "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" baba lubonakale endleleni ekude. Custom imibala Abaklami oyikhethile emva ushintsho ngamunye futhi sithuthukise ibhayisikili ngokuhambisana ukuphendula amakhasimende avamile. "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" - inesikhala esihlalweni, ukukhanya kanye ibhayisikili compact: lezi zici neqhaza ekwazi ukumelana namandla omoya ezinhle, ethuthukisa kakhulu maneuverability ezimweni ezahlukene endleleni.

Izici imodeli, noma yini asazi mayelana ngesithuthuthu ethandwayo?

Imodeli amasha kakhulu kabusha, kodwa ubudala phambi stupor Abadali awushintshanga ngenxa emnothweni: kwakungase ukwandisa amanani aphezulu kakade lokhu model kakhulu. I ukushuba we akwazi ukugcina wenza ezincane 0.5 mm (banayo sinendima okufanele siyidlale ekunciphiseni inertia ngesikhathi ukusheshisa nokuhlale unyathela amabhuleki). Nezinsimbi sekulula, futhi ukusetshenziswa wesifunda 520-th lighter ezincane-ubukhulu oluvala amasondo ezingemuva kunciphisa mass ligijima futhi isithuthuthu unsprung. Ngakho, konke kwenza ukugcwaliseka motor ezinkulu kanye amathuba kwadingeka ukuba kabusha ukuthuthukisa kuyaqina. Kushintshwe inhlanganisela idivayisi itheku-yokuxhuma.

Ngenxa yalokho, kakhulu anda traction ku 4.000-5.000 rev / imiz ekusebenzeni injini main, lapho sekungenzeka ukuba ngaphezulu ezingavamile igiya shift, lula kakhulu inqubo ushayela isithuthuthu. Ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko, uzimele aluminium lashintshwa laba steel, ngenxa lapho isisindo jikelele we ngesithuthuthu anda. Ukuze uqhathanise ezibukwayo, cabangela isibonelo "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" (1992) esithombeni ngezansi.

Isisindo libhayisikili namuhla isethi ephelele imayelana 216 kg. Out of the ibhokisi ngezilayidi flat isihlangu "kwemathiriyali" ekulimaleni. Futhi-ke kungenziwa ifakwe isistimu ABS. Ukumiswa kuyinto ngempela esithambile, isebenza ngokuphelele. On surface endleleni ezinhle wazizwa esele ibhayisikili. Uhlaka steel siyasebenza ngokwanele ukuba ashayele ku-nemigwaqo emibi, nokuqondisa ibhayisekili ngeke ibe nzima kakhulu, kodwa akufanele okwesabisa wena, ngoba izinzuzo kule imodeli okuningi. Ngokuqondene gearshift kanye bamba, ke kabusha maneuverability kangcono traffic ezisemadolobheni. Brake uhlelo zakwazi ukwenza lokho okulindelwe ngisho abashayeli elitheni. Transmission usebenza kahle, kuyilapho ngobumnene uthumele inkinobho. Ijubane phezulu mayelana 215 km / h futhi 100 km / ihora yashesha ngoba 3.9 imizuzwana. waqala Kalula, kusukela ukunyakaza isivele lutho. Zonke lezi zici, yebo, yabakhanga umthengi abazoba, kodwa futhi kufanele sinake imodeli yangaphakathi.

"Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

Lokufuduka kunalokho ngaphezulu -. 3600 cm umthamo 60 l. a. Inombolo amasilinda a imodeli ejwayelekile idatha - 4, inani nowe - 4. ngesivinini esiphezulu - 200 km / h. Ukusetshenziswa uphethiloli incike idrayivu ebusweni futhi luyehluka in the uhla kusuka 4.2 kuya 6 amalitha. Tank umthamo 17 l. eziyisithupha-gearbox. Ubukhulu sekukonke zedivayisi ukwenza 735/1090/2170 (w / h / d) mm. Isisindo esezingeni mayelana 216 kg. Engine liquid selehlile okusemgqeni, nge phambili emthambekeni. Isebenzisa uhlelo uphethiloli amabhethri. Motor, njengoba kwezinye onobuhle, "Yamaha", eliqhutshwa ukuziqalela. Abafakaza Stroke 65,5 * 44,5mm. Isilinganiso zlib isilinganiso 12.2: 1. Amandla esiphezulu 59.7 (6.1 kg / m) at 8.500 ngomzuzu. "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" Lubrication uhlelo - iyona namafutha crankcase. Carburetor - injector. imodeli Clutch: multi-ipuleti emafutheni okugeza. Qala uhlelo yesimanje, kagesi. Uhlelo ukuthungela kuyinto ejwayelekile ku TSІ hlobo. Wire Uhlobo - chain. Transmission uhlelo anezikhala njalo, 6 ukusiza. Oil tank umthamo komyalelo wokungabi 3.4 l. Wheelbase 1.440 mm. Okuncane phansi imvume 140 mm. isithuthuthu Izikhungo isisindo, ngokulandelana, 211 kg / 216 kg ABC. Konke lokhu kuhlanganisa "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600": isithombe elingezansi libonisa ngokuningiliziwe indlela okubukeka ngayo isikhundla ibhayisikili ukushayela.

Izinzuzo Jikelele kuqhathaniswa ngezithuthuthu efanayo

Manje, lapho izici lobuchwepheshe waqonda, isikhathi eziyigugu kakhulu fingqa izinzuzo walesi sifanekiso waqinisekisa ukubuyekezwa. Futhi khona yilena elandelayo:

• Eseduze ukushintshwa ukuze ukhululekile ukulawula dashboard.
• Phakathi imigwaqo yasedolobheni kanye emizileni ezinhle Ukugibela ukhululekile ngesithuthuthu enikeziwe.
• Libhayisikili aphatheka kalula, ukuziphatha esivikelekile futhi ikunika ukulawula ngisho nasezimweni ezingalindelekile.
• Operation ilula zonke izigaba abashayeli.
• Izihlalo ukhululekile ngoba nokushayela ibanga elide ngesithuthuthu.
• ibhayisikili Universal lapho ukhetha kuqhathaniswa egandayiwe.
• Kahle design fairing uhlelo nendlela stylish.

Okumbi, okuyinto kufanele sinake ngaphambi kokuthenga

Njengakuwo wonke nezinye emabhayisikili, kule imodeli, "Yamaha" kukhona nemiphumela ethile engathandeki:

• Ungase wamukele vibration ngemva ayizinkulungwane 4. IsAm
• ngenxa isisindo umshini ngokukhulu ukucophelela kumele inikezwe lapho sisebenzelana ukubopha negesi.
• Motorcycle nokwethenjelwa incipha ngenxa futha uphethiloli.

Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" futhi kuze kube namuhla, a kakhulu imodeli izithuthuthu kwalesi sigaba. Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi akukho lutho okungavamile, kodwa ukubukeka kwakho zizoshintsha, kubalulekile kuphela ukuzama ukudlula amakhilomitha ayisithupha lanye. Easy ukulawula, ukuthembeka, sibukeka bayahlonishwa ngisho umgibeli eziphambili kakhulu. Kufinyeta bonke umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ngenhla, uzophawula okulandelayo: izici kwesithathu omuhle walokhu imodeli - yilokho Yamaha Ukuphambukisa 600 ikufanele ukuphathwa kahle ngesivinini futhi amanani aphansi kuyoba agumenti nokujabulisayo ilitshe iqembu elikhulu abathengi. I ethile kuyinto ezinomsindo operation elihlangana uhlelo, uyaphuma hhayi umuzwa mnandi kakhulu. Esikhathini CIS amazwe, hhayi "Yamaha" unikele angamakhulu ayisithupha isikhathi eside noma ithole esimweni shabby, ngakho ukuthola "Yamaha Diversions" ilula kangaka ezweni lethu hhayi namuhla. Ungazama uxhumane izikhangiso site: kulula ukuthola yingakho abaningi babakha izithuthuthu kukhona hhayi kuphela "Yamaha" lenkampani.

petrol

Umenzi uthi ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela 4-6 amalitha ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu ukushayela isitayela. 100 km / h isivinini dials ngoba 3.9 isekhondi., Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa ngesivinini phezulu 215 km / h kuzothatha isikhathi.

Izethameli eziqondiwe: Ngubani okwaziyo imodeli

Ngenxa ukugeleza kakhulu amandla shestikubovogo injini balaleleni kukho ukuphathwa, "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" iyinhlangano ibhayisikili enemisebenzi okungukuthi kahle baziphatha nasemadolobheni emigwaqweni ephithizelayo kanye emigwaqweni. Akadingi yesondlo njalo, futhi ungagcina imali efanele imali ukuze zisetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo. Nquma izakhi kanye nomklamo yesimanje eyenza lolu phiko omunye abameleli bhá ngokwabo esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo.

Abakhiqizi wanezela kakhulu inguqulo entsha yama "Sabotage": imodeli ngcono "Yamaha Ukuphambukisa-600" (2014), okuyinto silungisa ungase futhi ukhethe, ngokubona kwayo, ine design yimpumelelo kakhulu futhi inikeza ithuba ukukulungisa ngokubona kwayo nganoma yisiphi imoto-ukunakekelwa isikhungo esihle.

Izibuyekezo ngo-2013: lokho okushintshile kuze kube namuhla

isithuthuthu Igcine ukubuyekezwa kwaba ngo-2013. Kushintshwe uhlobo side panel, phambi fairing ingasebenza modified LED taillights babé entsha umgibeli sokudonsa izibambo. Futhi fairing sokunciphisa umoya lapho zindiza egcwele, ukubuyekeza akugcini, uyakwazi ukuvikela zonke izingxenye ibhayisikili. Lokhu kusiza umshayeli wemoto engakwazanga ukuyigwema uzizwa ungakhululekile sezulu ezinomoya liyana futhi uzilungiselele ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isiphetho endleleni, ukuthi imigwaqo Russian akukhona okungavamile ukuba likhithike.