Military bomlando izimpi ezinkulu. Military umlando club

Military bomlando usuthandwa kakhulu eRussia nakwamanye amazwe kule minyaka engamashumi amabili. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ekuqaleni ayenakho izimpande ezijulile. Ukwakha lokuqala ezenzakalweni ezibalulekile izimpi ezinkulu zazenziwa neRoma lasendulo. Manje leli siko sinqume ukuvuseleleka.

Umlando imicimbi

Military bomlando sigameko kuphinde kwenziwe eGibhithe lasendulo. Abahleli ihlelwe isethulo Costumed. Izilaleli zase zikwazi ukubona i-ngokwami indlela phaka izimpi ukhiye. Ngezinye izikhathi izenzakalo ezinjalo esakhele enkundleni ezikhethekile.

Igagasi elilandelayo ukuthandwa lolu hlobo izethulo wazibonela ekhulwini XVII. Ngalesi sikhathi, izwe, lapho baqala ukufeza mass umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo samasosha zomlando, baba England. Lapha, eminyakeni 1620-1630 nge Indlela umzimba kwesosha kwenziwe phambi kwezethameli ezingu-abezempi amayunithi yaseLondon.

Kodwa ngo-1687, Korol Yakov II, waba nengxenye kabusha samasosha zomlando enikelwe ukuvinjezelwa Budapest, wakhe ubuhanjelwe indodana yayo bomdabu, uMbusi Berwick. Lesi senzakalo senzeka eduze neLondon.

Phakathi nempi Napoleon emfundisweni Hyde Park, okuyinto ngaphandle umphakathi, aphethwe regiments njalo amaphoyisa aseBrithani.

E-US phakathi kwekhulu XIX amayunithi ehlukahlukene yezempi nengxenye ukuboniswa uhambo ezweni lonke, okuyinto lavuselelwa okukhulu. Kulezi ukusebenza izethameli wabonisa izindlela sokuprakthiza, nenza izakhi ezihlukahlukene nokusingatha izikhali, ngisho zenzeka izigcawu muva babegcina nempi eMexico. Lokhu kwaholela ekutheni ukuthandwa okwandayo ibutho lempi phakathi kwabantu, kanye nesithakazelo esiqotho ukuba izenzakalo ezithile zomlando.

Kusukela ngaphansi ephikweni ibutho

Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi zonke lezi kabusha kushaywe izimpi samasosha zomlando wanamuhla yilokhu esetshenziswa ngqo wahlanganyela kule nhlangano yebutho njalo. Namuhla, le misebenzi idluliselwe abathanda. Njengomthetho, kuba abantu abangekho empini noma wezempi, umhlalaphansi.

Inkulumo yokuqala lase amakilabhu of kabusha samasosha zomlando ukudlala izimpi yangempela futhi ukuveza umlando izenzakalo ezithile ezihlobene ngonyaka 1960. Kukhona ukunyakaza social cishe kanyekanye e-US naseNgilandi. Bona babehilelekile umlando osetshenziswayo izimpi zombango.

Esikhathini ezifana izimpi lokuqala waseshashalazini ubuhanjelwe eziningana nabantu abangaba yishumi nambili kusukela ohlangothini ngalunye. Kwakumelwe izakhi bangempela noma waseshashalazini nemifaniswano futhi nezempi. Namuhla, lezi amakilabhu ziye zaba enye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu amakilabhu samasosha zomlando emhlabeni. Ngokwesibonelo, empini yombango phakathi federalists kanye Confederates ukudlala amasosha acishe abe yizinkulungwane 15, ngubani kakade unazo walo okungenani abangu-200 izibhamu.

Ukuthandwa elandayo ukunyakaza samasosha zomlando kwaba ngobusuku bangaphambi ukugubha iminyaka engu-200th we yoMnyango Wezemfundo. Ngo-1976, amakilabhu zomlando abalandeli ngabanye bahlangana izindaba kwekhulu XVIII eMelika esuka emhlabeni wonke. Ukuze ukunqoba kwabuthana kucishe 4000 ababambiqhaza. Badlala eziningana izenzakalo American Civil War.

Udumo, ukulungisa yasheshe kulo lonke leli zwe. mkhuba okusha baba nabathakazelayo abangaphezu nokuningi. Clubs baqala ukuvela, emelela ezahlukene amayunithi yezempi: i legionaries Roman, infantrymen British, Russian Hussars, Musketeers isiFulentshi, nabanye abaningi.

Kutfutfukiswa amakilabhu samasosha zomlando

Uma ngezinye amasudi kuqala amalungu ezempi umlando amakilabhu ngalokwanele kuphela zifane yangempela nezempi izingxenye, nesikhathi imininingwane waqala ukusondela kuphindelelwa nakwamadala, ukufunda izithombe futhi lwemilando, ngaphambi kokuqala thunga iyunifomu.

Yashintsha futhi ukwakhiwa kwezikhali enactors. Esikhundleni isibhamu yesimanje ukulayishwa nge cartridges elingenalutho, futhi dummies kwavela izimo, ezifanele ngokuphelele Isifaniso zomlando.

A lonke umkhakha isungule. Izazi-mlando ngifuna izinto ezigciniwe ku kwesikhathi okukhulunywa ngaso, abathungi ngesandla thunga iyunifomu eliyingqayizivele futhi izingubo, ungazange eminyaka kusetshenziswa ukuze ukwenziwa amakhosi izikhali enze kwemifanekiso eziyinkimbinkimbi kwezikhali kanye nezibhamu.

Eminyakeni yamuva, kwakukhona izinkampani ekhethekile bekwi kabusha ukusungulwa izimoto armored phakathi neMpi Yezwe II.

Battle nokuphila

Ngaphezu impi, amalungu ezempi umlando amakilabhu lokuphinda ukuphila ibutho. Ngokuvamile wakanisa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kabusha futhi uphila ukuphila Abantu bangaleso sikhathi, okuyinto kabusha. Bayakhohlwa omakhal 'ekhukhwini, sebenzisa kuphela labo izinto bebekhona prototypes zazo ezingokomlando.

Zonke ngesikhathi ikamu, ke ungavakashela izivakashi ufunde nje kuphela ngendlela ukulwa kodwa nokuthi ukwenze kanjani babehlala kudala.

Gen. izikhulu kanye amasosha emakamu ensimini kabusha phansi nangemininingwane emincane kakhulu. ukopishe ngokucophelela ematendeni, izitsha, inqubo ukupheka futhi imenyu ukuthi yayidumile ngaleso sikhathi.

izindawo ukulungiswa

Ngokuvamile, inhlangano ye samasosha zomlando umsebenzi wokuvuselela izakhiwo amakilabhu wahlanganyela abaholi ngokusekelwa neziphathimandla zendawo. Ukwakhiwa kabusha izimpi ngokwabo avame senzeka ezindaweni lapho zangempela zomlando isinyathelo egcwaliseka kancane kancane. Lokhu kusebenza, isibonelo, umkhosi, impi abazinikezele Borodinskaya eduze eMoscow noma belwa Lubin e Smolensk esifundeni.

Kodwa kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Kukhona imikhosi, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ukuziphatha yokusebenza Ardennes kusukela ngeMpi Yezwe II e-United States, futhi Battle of Gettysburg ku American Civil War kabusha ukudala eFrance.

Indima ebhayisikobho

A indima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni ukunyakaza samasosha zomlando wonke amabhayisikobho emhlabeni udlala. Ngokuvamile, ngemva kokuba izwe iqala azinikele nezenzakalo ezingokomlando, okwandisa isithakazelo inkathi.

Futhi ukwenza amakilabhu samasosha zomlando ngokuvamile wenze documentary lapho ukunakwa kakhulu ikhokhelwa hhayi kuphela imininingwane impi, kodwa futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke sikhathi. Ezinye amakilabhu nazo zonke ngokukhethekile ukuphila empini, ukungakwazi nentshisekelo izimpi.

Enactors eRussia

ERussia, isithakazelo bomlando kwavela 80s maphakathi. Khona-ke amaqembu besekele le-YCL. Izihloko eyinhloko kabusha samasosha zomlando - neMpi Yezwe II (yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe).

Ibe isilandelwa in ukuthandwa kwaba impi Impi 1812.

Impi ye-Berlin

Omunye ethandwa kakhulu imikhosi ezempi kanye zomlando eminyakeni yamuva - "Battle of Berlin". Ukwakhiwa kabusha lunikezelwe lokushaya yenhloko-dolobha German amasosha aseSoviet ngo-1945.

Lesi senzakalo samenyezelwa kuyo eqhutshwe eMoscow ngasekupheleni April. I epaki samasosha yokushisekela izwe amasiko ezinye Armed Forces "Patriot" kabusha enactors kabusha izikhathi ayisihluthulelo enye yezimpi ebaluleke kakhulu ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Enhliziyweni impi kukhona izivakashi lomkhosi "Battle of Berlin". Ukwakhiwa kabusha ikuvumela ukuba shí ekusebenzeni amasosha aseSoviet. Lesi siqiwu idale ezitaladini wangempela Berlin, okuyinto badlulisela ithangi amayunithi futhi motovoyska. Kuzwakala cannonade yangempela, futhi esibhakabhakeni zisashisa aviasrazheniya ayekethise. Kungaba ku "isikhumba" nokuzwakala yakho, indlela kwaba Storming Berlin. Ukwakha akuhileli nje kuphela abathandi komlando, kodwa futhi Stunt professional kanye pyrotechnics, okuyinto uzilungiselele ngokucophelela isethulo kukhunjulwa amaqhawe ukuthi impi.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umlando empini esadlala indima ebalulekile Storming Berlin. Ukwakhiwa kabusha ikuvumela ukuba ngeso lengqondo kanjani kwakunjalo ngokoqobo.

"Fire Arc"

esifundeni eMoscow ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngokuthi njalo ophethe imikhosi of kabusha izikhungo zempi nezindawo zomlando. "Fire Arc" Kunenkolelo edolobheni Stupino ngasekupheleni April - ekuqaleni kuka May.

Lena bezijabulisa kakhulu samasosha zomlando umkhosi, okwakuhilela hhayi kuphela inqwaba kabusha enactors, kodwa futhi imishini ehlukahlukene. Lokhu izindiza German "Messerschmitt", futhi edume ithangi Soviet T-34, kanye ithuluzi odumile "Katyusha", ngokuletha ukwesaba kuya amabutho aseJalimane.

Njalo ngonyaka emkhosini samasosha zomlando ubuhanjelwe izinkulungwane ezine. Abahleli ihlelwe ukulethwa ekunakekeleni izihambeli eholidini futhi mayelana imishini zokupaka kulabo ukhetha ukufika ngemoto yangasese.

Kabusha impi emhlabeni 400 abantu ukuthatha ingxenye, kanye okungenani eziyishumi izingcezu nezempi kweMpi Yezwe II, eyenziwe 40s kwekhulu elidlule. Inani elikhulu izivakashi bakhangwa, kanye nendawo lapho umkhosi senzeka. Lokhu Amasimu nezimfunda eduze Belopesotsky sezindela.

Ukuze izivakashi isenzo balungiselela ukusebenza emikhulu, futhi ngemva kabusha impi, bayakwazi ukuxoxa nalaba amalungu ayo futhi wenze izithombe ongenakulibaleka.

Isikhathi sokugcina e ukuvuselelwa "operation ePrague" yahanjelwa abantu mayelana 550 ababa khona. abameleli bakhe wathumela amaqembu 57 kusukela 19 izifunda Russian. AmaJalimane kwakungabafundi mayelana 100 ababambiqhaza. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lena enye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu umkhosi samasosha zomlando esifundeni Moscow.

Izibukeli ukufakaza ukusebenza lokugcina amasosha aseSoviet ngo ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. "I ePrague ukusebenza" aphethwe kusuka 6 kuya ku-11 Meyi 1945.