Little Earth. Novorossiysk nomlando wayo

Ukuvakashela ogwini Black Sea kwabaningi bethu ezihambisana kuphela ehlobo lolwandle iholide, ukuphumula nokuzijabulisa avulekile. Nokho, ezingomakhelwane emadolobheni esifundeni zihlanganisa eziningi izindawo ezithakazelisayo. Vakashela kubo, ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nomlando wezwe. Omunye wabo - yisikhumbuzo "Umhlaba Small". Novorossiysk, eduze kuyo, akulona ethandwa kakhulu lolwandle iholide edolobheni. Kodwa Memorial zihlele izinkambo ezigodini eziningi iholidi. Indawo engafinyelelwa ngemoto noma izithuthi zomphakathi. Itholakala ngqo emaphethelweni Novorossiysk.

Yini yisikhumbuzo ekutshela izivakashi "Umhlaba Small"? Novorossiysk ngesikhathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, yena lathunjwa isitha. Kodwa esiqeshini esincane sezwe, amabutho aseSoviet igcinwe ukuzivikela eside nobuqhawe, kamuva sivunyelwa ukuba siqhubeke okuhlaselayo ikhulule edolobheni. Lokhu kunqoba kuye kwabangela umonakalo omkhulu ukuze isitha futhi kwehlise amandla akhe. Izazi-mlando ziyavuma ukuthi yokukhululwa Novorossiysk wayengomunye walaba izigaba ezibalulekile Empini nenkululeko eCaucasus. Ngemva kwalokho amabutho zethu ezakwazi ukuqhuba imisebenzi enamandla okuhlaselayo.

ngesakhiwo ezincane ine indawo engaphansi kuka 30 square metres. km. Kodwa kwaba khona namabutho akhe Soviet wakwazi ukunqoba kule yabambana ngezihluthu-February 1943. Defense owathatha izinsuku 225 (kusuka ngoFebhuwari 4 16 September 1943), ngemva kwalokho bridgehead kwaba isiqalo sokubala isikhathi kuba khona okuhlaselayo futhi wasiza khulula Novorossiisk. Nesikhumbuzo "Land Small" - uphawu isibindi, isibindi kanye nobunye abantu Russian.

Okwamanje isivakashi Museum emnyango ovulekile ukulwa imishini futhi Ehholo Lodumo, okuyinto zitholakala ngaphakathi lesikhumbuzo. Ukwakheka kukodwa ngesimo wempi, futhi esenziwa nobuqhawe lokushaya ukuphila kokubili emanzini nasezweni kwaholela Ts.L.Kunikova. isithombe eziguquguqakayo buhambisane bas-imifanekiso esibonisa amatilosi amasosha.

Nesikhumbuzo "Land Small" (Novorossiysk) kuhlanganisa Ehholo Lodumo, okuyinto Itholakala bas-Imifanekiso ka Heroes kweSoviet Union, ibhodi ngohlelo imiyalelo regiments namabutho onengxenye izimpi kuleli dolobha. Maphakathi igalari kuyinto ebaziwe nge iphaneli KaMose, lapho isifungo fighters ebhaliwe, kanye capsule "Inhliziyo" - amagama abafileyo.

Yonke indawo ivikelwe lesikhumbuzo futhi ingaphansi lokuvikela ngokukhethekile njengeziNdawo noma isimo. Lapha kuyagcinwa izinsalela amagobolondo, imigodi futhi imisele, izinqaba kanye umyalo okuthunyelwe.

Ukuze ubone ngamehlo abo kule ndawo futhi ukuhlonipha labo abafa, zezivakashi yisikhumbuzo "Umhlaba Small". Novorossiisk, ibalazwe okuyinto kufanele ibe inkomba indawo zithuthukisa, uvame ukukhonza njengephayona yekucala kule uhambo.

Ikakhulukazi yesikhumbuzo ethandwa ezitholakala eSoviet Union emva ncwadi Leonida Brezhneva. Umlando wakhe empi eshicilelwe ngo-1978 futhi libizwa ngokuthi 'Little Land ". Novorossiysk namanje igcina inkumbulo lokulwa phezu beachhead, izinkumbulo zazo uBrezhnev futhi echazwe kule ncwadi, diverged kusakazwa izigidi zamakhophi ezweni lonke.