Linoleum Usayizi: ububanzi, ukushuba. Indlela ukukhetha linoleum?

efulethini ezivuselelwe - enzima njalo nomsebenzi emsipheni. On nemakethe ekulu zokwakha, ungakhetha yimuphi isigubungelo phansi, kuhlanganise linoleum. Lokhu kwaziswa kuba ezijwayele kokuqeda ezindlini idolobha. Usayizi linoleum, ekhishwa umkhakha yesimanje, uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana imibuzo cishe kunoma iyiphi ikhasimende.

Indaba

Le nto has sikakhokho walo - ezinamafutha akahle ngendwangu oseyili amaViking. BaseYurophu kakhulu elicwengisiswe lo mqondo futhi wadala isembozo phansi, eliqinile ngempela. Kancane kamuva yasungulwa isetshenziswa indwangu ingxube esishisayo inhlaka, ngengcina yezinyosi, turpentine, uwoyela linseed futhi udayi ensundu.

On the ukukhiqizwa isikali yezimboni impahla yenkampani baba British "Walton, Teylor mina K ^Co". Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, linoleum kwaba eyaziwa kahle futhi ethandwa kude eBrithani. kwaba umbala umkhiqizo ethile kuphela - brown kuphela. ubuchwepheshe besimanje avumele ukusetshenziswa sonke isintu imibala ezaziwayo.

izici

Njenganoma yimuphi umkhiqizo, indaba has izici zayo siqu:

• linoleum Ububanzi. Industries linikeza ongakhetha kusuka 1.5 kuya 6 amamitha, umehluko amavidyo (iphimbo) kuyinto ngamasentimitha 50. Iningi chassis ububanzi -. Imikhiqizo 1.5-3 m okubanzi (5-6 m), njengoba umthetho, zenziwa ukuze oda. Isisindo amakhulu yinkimbinkimbi walungisiswa lapho ebeka flooring ezikhungweni enkulu yezimboni.
• Roll obuphelele. Standard, ngokujwayelekile phakathi kwamamitha 50. Kukhona emiqingweni 12-30 metres ubude, futhi kukhona izinketho commercial kuze kufinyelele ngamamitha 100 ukhona.
• I ukushuba we linoleum. Kungase isukela 1.35 milimitha ukuba 4 kwangu. I mncane kakhulu - 0.7 nje mm - cishe akazange asebenzise.
• ukuphila. Kuye izinga kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi, kungenzeka kusukela eminyakeni emi-5 kuya ku-20. Lokhu ehlaselwe impahla kanye namasistimu okusebenza izimo.
• I engenhla ungqimba zokuzivikela. Ngo enamathela yasekhaya ngayo 0.1-0.3 mm, e-semi prof - 0.4-0.5 mm, kusukela commercial - 0.7 mm.

Ngu izakhiwo physico-mechanical zihlanganisa:

• umsindo ukwahlukanisa;
• ukwahlukanisa;
• ejenti antistatic;
• ukuqina;
• ngokuphelele ukusonteka unomphela;
• ukusonteka zobukhulu komugqa (kuphesenteji imigomo).

ngezigaba

Indaba yizigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko:

• ZaseNdlunkulu. Kusukela isihloko kuyacaca ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwalo main - emakhaya. The main imfuneko - ikhava nokuvikeleka. Akafuni elinesimo okusezingeni eliphezulu bafake ukumelana. Abathengi ngokuvamile khetha umkhiqizo, lapho ububanzi linoleum - 1.5-3.5 metres. Lokhu ububanzi kumanele efulethini, futhi ngokwesilinganiso, kulula ukuba isebenze.
• Semi-commercial. Ngokusho izici zayo afana yasekhaya, Umehluko ukushuba we linoleum. Ubukhulu bayo anda (hhayi ngaphansi kuka-2 mm) ivala isikhala i umthwalo owengeziwe futhi bafake olunzulu. Isetshenziselwa ezindaweni zomphakathi ezifana amahhovisi, izindawo zokudla, nokuningi.
• Commercial. isikhathi eside kakhulu. Isetshenziselwa ezindaweni off-road: zezitolo, izikole, izikhumulo zezindiza, amahhotela.
• Special. It has okusezingeni eliphezulu bafake ukumelana. Ngokuvamile, ikakhulukazi usayizi linoleum ekhiqizwa (ububanzi, ubude, ukujiya). Ngokwesibonelo, i-flooring ezintweni zokuhamba zomphakathi (ehamba emgodini izimoto, amabhasi).

izinzuzo

Lezi zingcwecwe zokumboza i phansi enezinto eziningi izici ezihlinzeka funa eqinile kuye:

• ukuphila isikhathi eside;
• ukumelana nezimo ezingezinhle;
• umsungulo futhi kuyaqina;
• Ifakeka;
• usayizi linoleum kungenziwa ifaniswe kunoma iyiphi indawo;
• amandla (hhayi sidilike noma ukwambula);
• lula ukunakekelwa;
• kukhethwa impahla izakhiwo physico-ngemishini;
• ebanzi ekukhetheni imibala.

Ukukhetha

Amapharamitha main lokuzikhethela uma uthenga lokhu isigubungelo phansi zihlanganisa:

• ububanzi;
• ukujiya;
• obuphelele.

Ngokuvamile zama ukuthola enye indwangu impahla, lokhu kungasiza ukufakwa kwalo. Ukukhetha Turf yemvelo noma emishinini, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi yemvelo akukwazi ebanzi kuka 2.5 amamitha. Kungcono ukuthatha linoleum ngemajini 10 cm. Kulula usike isiqeshana ewumngcingo kuka lokubona indlela Ukusabalala onqenqemeni aqala lisuke ngaphansi baseboards.

Imibandela ethize kanye amathuba zezimali kuzoya kakhulu ngokuthi yikuphi ukuthenga linoleum. Inani m2 ngalinye kunqunywa kuncike izinga. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba amamitha alinganisiwe futhi iyasebenza: the khudlwana ezibizayo. Ngokwesibonelo, yasendlini linoleum ububanzi 2 amamitha itholakala ngaphakathi ruble 200. imitha ngalinye, the izinga elifanayo, kodwa ububanzi 3 amamitha izobiza ruble mayelana 310.

Kuthiwa ...

Mayelana linoleum kukhona izinganekwane eziningi:

• Artificial PVC enamathela kuyingozi ukuba isebenze. Umkhiqizo sokuphepha abantu ukuqinisekisa izitifiketi inhlanzeko. Ububanzi - embonini ukudla, imithi, ukunakekelwa ingane izikhungo.
• Floor Linoleum emfashinini. isitatimende Kasibili ayilungile. Naphezu kwesibalo esikhulu ngezinto zokwakha zesimanje, kusobala mncintiswano ayakufanelekela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, naphezu kwezindleko nomsebenzi omkhulu of linoleum yemvelo futhi mkhuba.
• Uthambekele esesula. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla ivumela ukuvikela ungqimba engenhla bafaniswe enamathela ekhethekile. Imelana ezisindayo-duty ukusetshenziswa eminyakeni engu-20. A linoleum eyohlobo (owodwa ungqimba ukushuba ukuba 3 mm) kungenziwa olusha ngokususa ungqimba engenhla (efana nokususa amapulangwe aphansi). Lobu buchwepheshe kusebenza kuphela ukuba iphethini elula plain noma marbled (luyimbudumbudu).
• Kuyabanda. Heat ukumuncwa (umuzwa abandayo ngokuthinta ebusweni) kuncike Ukwakheka impahla. I ukushuba we linoleum, noma kunalokho isisekelo sayo (foamed PVC noma i-polyester), kuqinisekisa induduzo umsebenzisi. Ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa izinga izindwangu zokwenziwa akuzona eliphansi kuya nozakwabo zemvelo.
• Fragility. enamathela Modern has e yayo Ukwakheka multi-egqinsiwe ngengilazi fibre - uhlobo "skeleton" leyo nto. Kuyinto izikhathi eziningana kwandisa amandla ayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uqinisekisa nokungaguquguquki zobukhulu komugqa ngendwangu. Indlela efanele yokufaka kuzoqinisekisa operation eside of flooring.
• Lapho gluing izingcezu ezivuzayo ebonakalayo. usayizi linoleum elingenele igumbi elithile. Kulokhu, ayisebenzisa kaningi "Welding". Ubuchwepheshe yakhelwe ukuze lapho ngokuhlanganisa emaphethelweni ingcina hhayi ngokuqinile kuphela ophethe Indwangu, futhi uncibilike futhi liyancibilika le linoleum, cishe ngaphandle kokushiya umphetho.