LED Isibani nge inkinobho nokukhanya: indlela ukuxhuma?

Abaningi ama LED ezitolo zidayiswa ne ukushintsha ukuthi abe kwasemuva. Ukuze uzwisise uxhumano yabo, kubalulekile ukucabangela uhlobo inkinobho. onobuhle yamanje avame ukutholakala nge transistors osabalalayo. Kwezinye ukushintsha kungabuye ahlelwe izilawuli. Ngakho, umsebenzisi amandla isibani uyakwazi ukulungisa. Adapters eyenzelwe amamodeli 12 futhi 220, 230 V

Futhi isibani uxhumano isikimu ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu nesakhiwo zedivayisi. abakhiqizi abaningi ukuhlomisa onobuhle enezihlungi ekhethekile kakhulu ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa amandla. Ukuze ukuqonde ngokwengeziwe lolu daba, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe isibani 12, 220 kanye 230 V

Izibani 12 V

12 V kuvamile LED isibani nge inkinobho nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi ngibe ixhume ngokusebenzisa i-adaptha? Kulokhu, edingekayo okukhipha capacitor hlobo. Uma sicabangela ukushintsha ezimbili contact, ukuxhumana kuthiwa ezalethwa isigaba sokuqala. Kulokhu, ipharamitha okokufaka voltage angahlolwa usebenzisa umhloli.

Oxhumana ezithathekayo kumele ixhunywe Resistor. Uma sikhuluma inkinobho ngaphandle damper, kukhona akudingekile ukusebenzisa iyunithi ukuguqulwa. Uma sicabangela E27 isibani chungechunge, lapho okukhiphayo ukukhanya kumele ibe sezingeni of lumens 500. Inkomba yokumelana negative, esikhundleni salokho, kufanele alingane 7 ohms. Amazinga isilinganiso ngokuvutha izibani lingaphansi kuka 4000 K. Uma uxhumano we inkinobho ukuze ukubaniza adaptha ke udinga ukuhlola ukuxhumana Resistor. Abanye abakhiqizi ukukhiqiza onobuhle yakhelwe kuphela ngokuba izibani nge amandla 5 Watts.

Ixhuma kunethiwekhi izibani 220

Ngu-220 Ngezindlela eziningi kungenziwa exhunywe ngesibani LED nge inkinobho nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa. Imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa kudivayisi kuyoba usizo kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufanele sibheke ukhetho yokuxhuma ngokusebenzisa inhlamvu esivame kakhulu. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza inkinobho. Trigger lokukhipha oxhumana axhunyiwe ngu isigaba sokuqala. Ngokushesha ngemva uxhumano voltage Transistor okukhipha ngokushesha bangene iketanga. Ngokwesilinganiso, akufanele idlule 200 V Okulandelayo, yisivikelo kumelwe ezosetshenziswa capacitor. Uma sikhuluma imodeli akuyona inkomba omkhulu ekucucuzeni elikhanyayo, lo thyristors usesimweni esinjalo ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa.

Ngemva isibangeli impela nje sivuleka isibani LED nge inkinobho nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa. Ukuxhumana akugcini lapho. Ungakwazi namanje sicabangele inketho dinistorov. Lezi zici zingatholakala owodwa esigabeni futhi ezimbili isigaba. kufanele sicabangele ukhetho lwesibili i-operation evamile kwesibani. I-adaptha kule wesifunda alisetshenziswa. Nokho, kudingeka ray uhlobo Transistor. Futhi, uma sicabanga ipharamitha isibani nge ecucuza esikhulu ukukhanya is ngaphezu kwalokho wasebenzisa imvamisa Transistor. Kuxhumene ngokuqondile ukuba circuit nge inkinobho. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa fusible yisivikelo hlobo. Ekugcineni, izinga yokumelana ongathandeki wesifunda kumele singeqi 45 ohms.

Izibani 230 V

Esikhathini LED isibani 230 ne inkinobho nokukhanya (isithombe kukhonjisiwe ngezansi) kungenziwa ixhunywe kwinethiwekhi nge inhlamvu. Kulokhu, isilawuli uvumelekile ukusetha. Uma sicabangela isibani nge ecucuza elikhanyayo eduze lumens 500, adaptha kufanele ukukhwezwa kanye capacitor kanambambili. It kuya diffuser ixhuma ngokuqondile.

Kungenzeka futhi ukuxhuma isibani 230 ngokusebenzisa abalawuli ekhethekile. Kulokhu, imodeli okhethiwe resonators ukuthi babe sensitivity high. Ukuze lo voltage okukhiphayo ingenkulu, lemifanekiso isetshenziswa. Ithole esitolo kungaba silula. Okokuqala uma uyixhuma kufanele zithunyelwe ngokuxhuma elalinembobo. Okulandelayo, switch igibele futhi ihlolwe ukumelana ezimbi. Esikhathini ijika lokugcina kuhlobene nokuthanda terminals ekhishwa ingaphakathi capacitor.

Uxhumano nge bezkondensatorny adaptha

Isibani LED nge switch (ekhanyayo) ngokusebenzisa bezkondensatorny adaptha elixhumene amandla esingaphansi 6 Watts. Kulokhu, lo elikhanyayo ingxenye ecucuza kumele singeqi lumens 400. I resistors asetshenziswe wesifunda, uhlobo ngokuvamile evulekile. Uma sicabangela oyisibonelo ukushintsha ezimbili, izihlungi ezifakiwe asikho isidingo. Okokuqala akhethiwe eliphezulu inhlamvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathi ixhunyiwe ngqo inkinobho.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo isethwe Regulator. Kulokhu, ipharamitha okokufaka voltage akumele leqe 200 V. Uma isibani ngemva uxhumano eshaywa, ukuzwela ephezulu wakhe oqinile. Kulesi simo, ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukuba namanje ukusebenzisa okuhlungayo. Adapters kulokhu kuphela axhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa babashayeli ezimbili contact. Ungase futhi ucabangele inketho kokusebenzisa inhlamvu wave. Nokho, ukuxhuma kwi-wesifunda ukulawula ngeke zisebenze.

Ukusebenzisa i-adaptha Modular

Ngokusebenzisa adapters Modular ukuxhuma isibani LED nge inkinobho nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa kuyinto kuqonde nje ngqo. Ngokuvamile, lezi amadivayisi jikelele. Isibani kufanelekile uxhumano 6 Watts. ecucuza Luminous kungakuzuzisa idlule lumens 500. Okokuqala ukuxhuma isibani igibele ngqo ukushintsha.

Uma sikhuluma emithathu imodeli, udinga ukuthola isigaba zero. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa umhloli. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kunqunywa ukumelana omubi wesifunda. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba ucabangele hlobo capacitor. Uma sikhuluma amaphethini ishayela, le yisivikelo kulesi simo kungcono ukusebenzisa uhlobo ashisayo-ncibilika. Kufanele sicabangele ongakhetha nge damper. Ixhuma yona adapters Modular ngokusebenzisa Resistor ensimini umphumela.

Ixhuma izibani eziningana

Ukuze uxhume izibani eziningana 220 V, inhlamvu ngeke akwenze ngaphandle. I-adaptha kulesi simo, ungasebenzisa ngokuphepha uhlobo Modular. Capacitors sidingeke ukufeza loluhlelo ezimbili. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba ucabangele amandla izibani. Uma sikhuluma isibonelo 5 W, le damper kuhle ukukhetha broadband. Ukusetha inkinobho yayo igibele kwasekuqaleni. Ngokulandelayo, uvikelekile adaptha.

Amapayipi ikhebula 220 kudluliselwa sesibili. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona isidingo yayo ukusebenzisa umhloli. Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukuxhuma capacitors. Uma isibani ngemva kwawo, ukhanya, kusho ukuthi ipharamitha we ukumelana ezimbi kakhulu okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukuze kulesetayelekile ke, sebenzisa izihlungi.

Izibani nabalawuli

Ephambi kwezinduna ngesibani isilawuli LED nge switch (ekhanyayo) kungenziwa kuphela uxhumeke nge-module adaptha. Uma sicabangela wesifunda capacitors capacitive, kulesi simo imodeli uvumelane ukuze 6 Watts. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi adaptha Kulezo zimo kumele ixhunywe ngqo damper. Namanje kungenzeka ukucabangela ongakhetha nge liqhathaniswa nezibani. Nokho, kulesi simo ngenxa operation evamile kwesibani nalo kudingeka Transistor radiotherapy. Ngqo yokuxhuma ngokusebenzisa i yisivikelo.

Ilambu "Panasonic"

Izinkampani "Panasonic" 7 W LED isibani ne inkinobho nokuthi kuwe kutholakele ukukhanyiselwa (ecacisiwe encazelweni imfundo) uxhuma kunethiwekhi 220 usebenzisa adapters Modular. Kulokhu ongasisebenzisa transistors ezahlukene. Uma sikhuluma ukushintsha ezimbili contact, uxhumano diffuser ababhekene isigaba sokuqala. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba lokhu saziso abaqinisekisiwe ukumelana ongathandeki wesifunda.

Futhi, ochwepheshe abaningi ukweluleka cabanga inketho inezinto. Nokho, ziyisici efanelekayo ngaphezu kwakho konke okwesikhathi-amadlambi ezintathu. Lesi simo lizodinga isihlungi ezengeziwe. Okokuqala ukuxhuma adaptha Isibani ukuvunwa. Isinyathelo esilandelayo Transistor ixhunywe ke. Okulandelayo uzobe kuphela esetshenziswa ngqo kuvuse. Izihlungi kuleli cala akumelwe ifakwe. Uma kungenjalo, isikhathi negative ukumelana wesifunda kungaba ohms 50.

Isibani nge inkinobho "Philips"

Isibani LED nge switch (ekhanyayo) "UPhillips" 7 W kunethiwekhi 220 uxhuma ngomoya ophansi ngokusebenzisa bezkondensatorny adaptha. Ukuze wenze izinto ezilungile, kuvuna ngokuyinhloko transistors nge conductivity eliphezulu. Kulokhu, lo damper kudingeka ishayela hlobo. Uma sikhuluma inkinobho ezimbili contact, isibani ingasetshenziswa nge ecucuza elikhanyayo 400 LM ngesikhathi.

kumakhophi Ngini onamandla abakwazi ezisebenzela isixhumi sakho samandla kagesi nge bezkondensatornym. Ngaphambi kokuqala inkinobho yokufaka shelwe Resistor. Ngaphezu kwalokho exhunywe ngqo kuvuse. Ngemva nje kudingeka silungise adaptha bese uxhuma oxhumana okukhiphayo.

uxhumano ukukhanya "Deluxe"

Isibani LED nge switch (ekhanyayo) "Deluxe" ephethe namandla 7 W ixhunyiwe, ngokuvamile ngokusebenzisa-module adaptha. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba sikhumbule ukuthi lokhu imodeli isebenzisa capacitor nge ipharamitha ukugcwaliswa ezinkulu. hhayi ngokucijile lehla, umshini ekhethekile zisetshenziswa ukumelana omubi wesifunda. Qala izibani ixhunywe kwinethiwekhi 220 ukuba isethaphu ukushintsha.

Uma sicabangela ushintsho kuhlelo ezimbili koxhumene nabo, resistors ezahlukene ingase isetshenziselwe kubo. Okokuqala, ungase ucabangele ongakhetha capacitive. Thola lezi resistors esitolo akuthathi kakhulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi nge ukuzwela banayo yonke into ukuze. Kulokhu, lo capacitor ixhunywe inkinobho ngokusebenzisa oxhumana engenhla. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba le liqinisekisiwe okukhipha ipharamitha zamanje.