Le nhlekelele onegazi edolobhaneni Oradour-sur-Glane (France)

Juni 1944 kwaba emzaneni ebulalayo. Emzaneni, elabhujiswa ngamaNazi, uphawu baqaphela sezenzo zobugebengu ezimbi kakhulu izimisele emhlabathini French. "City-umfel 'ukholo," njengoba yayibizwa kanjalo eminyakeni 50, libhujiswa ngokuphelele imfucumfucu uyasala njengoba inkumbulo zalabo zehlakalo ezimbi ukuze kuzuze izizukulwane ezaziyolandela, wamemezela isikhungo yesikhumbuzo.

Imininingwane zomlando

Oradour-sur-Glane - isipoki ngomzana, uye wahlupheka ngenxa yokulimala aluhlaza cwe. Umlando wakudala kwalesi sigodi, ogama lakhe ihumusha kusukela Latin ngokuthi "indlwana", waphazanyiswa ngemva ukubhuqwa of lonke wo hlali. Juni 10, 1944 edolobheni langena abahlaseli amaNazi ukulwa elite iyunithi SS.

Wayala amaNazi bayafuna ingcebo, Jikelele Heinz Lammerding, esitolo 500 kg igolide ezebiwe ngenhloso imoto ekhethekile, okuyinto ngokusemthethweni kubhekwe ephephile amaphepha anemininingwane. Lubhekele bullion Major Otto Dickman kanye nomqashi wakho isikhathi eside ucabanga mayelana nokuthi bakuphatha kanjani ukuletha ingcebo enkulu eJalimane.

Ukufa impi futhi ulahlekile igolide

Besaba zokuqhunyiswa kwebhomu owawuzobhubhisa okusanhlamvu okubalulekile, futhi ozakwabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abangane bahlushwe ukucabanga ukuthi ekhaya abantu abambalwa kakhulu singamethemba bullion eziyigugu. Ngemva kokufunda mayelana ne-oda entsha ukubeka phambili laseNormandy ukuhlangabezana oMfelandawonye, amaNazi anqume ukufihla imali eshisiwe omkhulu. Heavy purpose vehicle olukhethekile lwaba ezihambayo emizileni ehlukene, futhi kuqashwe yayo armored izisebenzi yenethiwekhi namasosha.

Akekho owayelindele umhlangano fighters we Ukumelana isiFulentshi, kodwa namanje kwenzeka. Eziyisithupha lempi ehlaselwa amaJalimane ochotshoziwe zonke imishini yabo, okuholela ekubulaleni eziphilayo kwakukhona isosha laseJalimane eyodwa kuphela, owathola ku ngenhloso imoto ekhethekile esikhundleni ingobo yomlando lilandisa inhlanhla enkulu. Ngaphandle ukucabanga, ukuthi ukugqiba bezigaxa zegolide emhlabathini.

nokungaqondi kungazwakali

Jikelele ezwa ngokufa lwamaNazi futhi ukulahlekelwa ingcebo kangangokuthi wayeyomnika kweminyaka ukhululekile ubudala, yayiseceleni yena ngokufutheka. Wezwa imibiko maphakathi Ukumelana French ngazalelwa edolobhaneni Oradour-sur-Glane. Yilapho-ke masinyane ithumela amasosha ingajezisa, engazi ukuthi amagama yaphambanisa. Iqiniso lokuthi wawuseduze nedolobha ka Oradour-sur-Vayres, lapho ikamu yabashokobezi ngempela likhona.

ezolile ophazamisekile

emzaneni cozy Oradour-sur-Glane (France), etholakala yezilungiselelo olunothile, bezilokhu kubhekwe endaweni ezithule yezwe. Kwenzeka isimanga, lesi lokulwa ezenzeka eseduze, akuphazamisi indlela yokuphila yabantu bendawo, akuyona phakathi abashokobezi. Abantu buthule kwaholela ezolimo, wathandaza futhi waphumula, sengathi khona impi futhi kwakungekho muntu. idyll Sweetheart yaphenduka nhlekelele olunegazi, okuyinto ukhumbula futhi namanje.

Ngu-oda Lammerdingu lungekho udlame abakhileyo edolobhaneni Oradour-sur-Glane at 4 am alethwe esigcawini main. Amasosha elite SS ibutho baphanga amakhaya futhi wabulala imfuyo. Zonke izindlu ngaphandle koyedwa, lapho kokuphenywa nokuhlukunyezwa, abangu yasha. Jikelele zenza izenzo zonya, abathi ukutshela lapho igolide wakhe wafihlwa. Angiqondi abantu bendawo usolwa ngokunukubeza uhlele ne Ukumelana isiFulentshi, futhi ngemva kwalokho, ngokuvumelana kobufakazi ezimbalwa ezasinda, zonke esihogweni waphula okuxekethile.

nhlekelele embi kangaka

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ekuqaleni ukubhuqwa edolobhaneni Oradour-sur-Glane babe 642 izakhamuzi zendawo 6 intsha kusukela esigodini esingumakhelwane, ababefika bezombona. Wonke amadoda angama-namaqaba amaNazi ayehlulwa ayisa esibayeni emva komlilo izibhamu ka kwalabo abasinda, okwakulapho kuthelwe zikaphethiloli ngomlilo. Bayisithupha ngasinda le nhlekelele esesabisayo, bakwazi ukuphuma amalangabi ukuhwamuka.

Abesifazane nezingane ezincane babuthana esontweni abalahliwe, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana isakhiwo sokhuni ingene shí amalangabi. Labo ababezama ukuba siphume amafasitela badutshulwe iphuzu ububanzi nalutho. Ekuqaphela eyodwa osindile, eyawela kusuka phezulu umzimba, thatha zonke izibhamu. Lo wesifazane, owashona ngo-1988, wachitha ingxenye enkulu yokuphila kwakhe esibhedlela abantu uphazamisekile emqondweni.

isikhumbuzo zomlando

Labo abasinda, baye banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo kabusha amaNazi wabhubhisa edolobhaneni Oradour-sur-Glane (isithombe kukhonjisiwe ngezansi), futhi kwakhiwe kabusha endaweni entsha eduze emanxiweni.

Wajeziswa emzaneni, ukugcina ukubukeka efanayo, lapho washiya amaJalimane, futhi manje ubukeka kabuhlungu: udoti ngegazi amabala abulawe, washisa amathambo izimoto ezindala, zabanikazi baye babhekana amathoyizi zezingane babé isikhumbuzi thulisa yenkathazo ezimbi ezenzeka edolobheni elincane. Labo abaye ku nezikhumbuzo ezinjalo anikezelwe angabhekani nosizi lokukhulelwa empini yokugcina, akasoze abakhohlwa ubuso bakhe babonakala ngempela.

Ghost edolobheni Oradour-sur-Glane (France) Photo yezincithakalo okuletha horror esiqotho bonke abeza ukuba bakhokhe intela izisulu seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, kuze kube sekugcineni iwuphawu ubuqaba amaNazi.