Lapho kufanele Ngithatha rehydron? Iziyalezo yokusetshenziswa

Ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele bonana nodokotela wakho kuqala ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Regidron". Imiyalelo emuthini iwumkhiqizo ukuhunyushwa khulula futhi ukuze kuhlolwe umsebenzi.

I kwemithi yalesi izidakamizwa kuhloswe ekubuyiseleni isimo ibhalansi acid-base, uma kukhona okungahambi zazibangelwa ekulahlekelweni electrolyte ngesikhathi ukuhlanza gqwa sohudo engapheli. Ukwakheka izidakamizwa kufakwe glucose. Kuyasiza silondoloze ukulinganisela acid-ane-alikhali isizinda, okwenza ukumuncwa nosawoti citrate.

Ukuze ukulungiselela "Regidron" nkulumo isho khona oyisibopho izakhiwo ezilandelayo:

- sibalo nomuthi osmolarity kuyinto 260 mosm / l,

- at pH ezingeni uphawu at 8.2.

Ngo rehydron isixazululo iqukethe izinto elandelayo imali:

- i-sodium chloride - 59,9 mmol,

- sodium citrate - 11.2 mmol,

- potassium chloride - 33,5 mmol,

- glucose - 55,5 mmoles.

Lapho leli nani sodium cations ka 71,2 mmol chlorine - 93,5 mmol potassium - 33,5 mm, futhi citrate ekhona imali 11.2 mmol.

Ukuqhathanisa nge rehydron analogs, kungase kushiwo osmolarity aphansi nokuthi ngokusho izifundo ngoba umzimba isilinganiso esihle. Ukulungiswa iqukethe sodium kancane, okwenza kungabi hypernatremia, kodwa emakamu potassium lingaphezulu, okuyinto eyenza ukuba alulame Izimpahla zalo emifushane umugqa.

Thatha rehydron Umhlahlandlela incoma ukuthi ezimeni ukwephula amanzi base ibhalansi, uhudo, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ngisho nekholera. Nikeza le izidakamizwa uma kudingeka ukuvimbela ukwephulwa wegazi pH, kanye aqueous-ane-alikhali ibhalansi kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeka ngenxa ukujuluka, ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile noma ukucindezeleka ngokomzimba.

Lencwajana zaveza ngokuningiliziwe, indlela baphuze rehydron. Ukuze umphumela esiphezulu, okuqukethwe eyodwa sachet buhlanjululwe in ilitha lamanzi abilayo, ikhambi wafakwa bavunyelwe cool. Selani e sips amancane. Ukuthola isixazululo rehydron wenziwa emva kwesitulo ngamunye. Selani e sips amancane. Okuphoqelekile isixazululo enyakaza ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Lingakapheli ihora kuyadingeka ukuze baphuze 10 ml Ukubalwa amakhilogramu esisindo esigulini ngasinye. Lapho amanzi emzimbeni zizodamba ukunciphisa umthamo. ndlela yakhe lilungisiwe ukuze 5-10 ml ezithathwe emuva izigqiki ketshezi.

Medicine "Regidron" ezimeni yezinkinga isimo isifo ukuhlanza kushintshwe ngaphambi kwalokho-10 ml ngayinye kg isisindo umzimba wesiguli nangemva isiqephu azithathe emetic.

Livela yemiphumela emibi ngenkathi ngokuthatha izidakamizwa, "Regidron" imfundo akubonisi, kodwa njengoba Izimo siqokomisa iqiniso lokuthi kwenqatshelwe ukuthatha potassium ngokweqile emzimbeni, ukwehluleka oyingozi kwezinso futhi ezingalapheki ukwehluleka kwezinso, ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme nokulinganisela ezinzima.

Rehydron avunyelwe ukwamukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngoba akanayo imiphumela emibi embungwini.

Ukuthatha izidakamizwa kufanele ucabangele ukuxhumana yayo izidakamizwa eziningi. Regidron libonisa ukusabela ane-alikhali, kubalulekile ukuba nibhekane ekuphathweni concomitant zomuthi namanye amanxusa, ikakhulukazi uma ukumuncwa Kwenziwa ezingeni esimisiwe pH.

Nge ukweqisa izidakamizwa of ingxenye eliphezulu ingozi hypernatremia futhi hyperkalemia. Izimpawu yentuthuko yabo kungaba ukudideka, arrhythmia, ubuthakathaka, ukozela ngisho kakhulu ezingavamile, kodwa kungenzeka ukuboshwa zokuphefumula. Encishisiwe filtration glomerular kungabangela alkalosis umzimba, okuyinto libhekene sokuwa wehlise umoya omncane yamaphaphu, encishisiwe imisipha ithoni. Zonke izimpawu ngenhla abonisa ukweqisa izidakamizwa, futhi ibuye isebenze njengendlela isignali i ngokushesha ekupheleni rehydron ukwamukela sokudlulisela ukulungiswa electrolyte ukungalingani.

Rehydron itholakala ngendlela izikhwama portioned ka 18.9 g Omunye Iphakheji liqukethe izicucu 20.