Landscape Design: izisekelo landscape design, izinto landscape design, landscape Uhlelo design

Landscape design kuhloswe okwenza Insimu esiphezulu kahle. Futhi kule nqubo indima ebalulekile udlalwa yi-project - kusuka izinga kwawo kuxhomeke kulokho impumelelo wonke umsebenzi olwengeziwe.

Izigaba main

Noma iyiphi iphrojekthi athuthukile yokuthi ochwepheshe ukufunda kanye nokulinganisa site, ukuqoqa ulwazi ngaye, simazi kangcono imibono nabanikazi. Lokhu tekubukana kwenza ukuthuthukisa izimiso iyunifomu Landscaping ngoba isayithi ethile.

landscape design iqala ukuthuthukiswa imidwebo eziningana, okuyinto kamuva evunyiwe yikhasimende. In the version ngobuningi yephrojekthi siqukethe yecebo, izibalo ahlukahlukene, isabelomali ehlanganisiwe, uhlelo lenhlangano isikhala inothi ochazayo kuya okusalungiswa.

Izinto kanye imiqondo

Landscaping project ihlanganisa ukwabiwa yonke imininingwane, okuyinto bangadlala indima engadini. Izinto landscape design - lawa izakhi eziyinhloko isikhala, okuyinto kubalwa ngokuhambisana landscape idatha, okungukuthi, incike into, okuzokwenza ekugcineni kube insimu. Zonke lezinto kungenziwa kanje:

• izinto zemvelo kwemvelo, ukudalwa okwakuhilela abantu: ke okuqoqiwe Hedges, flowerbeds, okungukuthi sezwe zemvelo lapho izinguquko eziye babe ngumsebenzi wezandla zomuntu;
• letigcogcwe ngaphambilini nge nezilandiso design izakhi - odabuka yemvelo kanye yokufakelwa;
• izitshalo nokusekelwa lapho zikhula, uhlelo imiphumela yamanzi - imithombo, amachibi okubhukuda, kanye nemininingwane impumuzo ngesimo izitebhisi, esaziwa izindonga.

Landscape projecting ingxenye kuhilela zokutshala usebenzisa izingoma ezahlukene esekelwe izitshalo, amatshe, ifenisha ngisho amadamu.

Kungani sidinga uhlelo master?

I yecebo - umdwebo ekuhloleni isikhala esitholakalayo futhi ukuhumusha izinqumo ezithile design. Loluhlelo luqukethe lonke ulwazi mayelana nesigaba sendawo, iyatholakala ku-izinhlelo zayo, kanye nezindawo lapho izihlahla itshalwe, izihlahla, izimbali noma bemisa izinhlobo ezincane yezakhiwo. Lapho kokuba yakhelwe landscape, esihlelwe ngomumo kuhlanganise izithombe ezintathu-ntathu, wacabanga ukusikeka kanye izincazelo kulesi silinganiso. Ngokuvamile, plan master ubeka kwenkululeko umsebenzi okumele wenziwe ku nengadi nokulungisa igceke ndawo.

Into esemqoka - ukuhlukaniswa izigaba

Ukuze umhlaba ngcono kwenziwa ngendlela efanele, kubalulekile ukuba afeze umsebenzi wakhe ukulandelana aqine. Futhi design lomsebenzi kuphela isinyathelo sokuqala kakhulu. Qaphela ukuthi indawo ngayinye ihlukile unendlela yawo micro-sezulu kanye inhlabathi izici, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ngisho at esigabeni design acabangele zonke lezi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo landscape unikeze isici kwezobuciko sidaliwe futhi wasekela isayithi design olulodwa.

Injalo elula, umklamo wenziwa ngezigaba eziningana:

• Umklami eya into ensimini ukuhlolwa. Ukuhlolwa Imigomo Kwenziwa: kuleli qophelo kunqunywa umugqa impahla, futhi zisetshenziswa uhlelo ayicabangile ilungiselelo isikhala kanye nezokuxhumana. indawo olwenziwa ihlaziya isimo inhlabathi, izifundo kwamanzi, wafunda insolation umbuso.
• Athuthukisiwe imidwebo eziningana lapho izimiso ezichazwe ingadi, ukudweba, wacabanga ebukhoneni izakhi bokwakha.
• Ezidwetshwe icebo okuyinhloko.
• Obukhethiwe izitshalo, yabhala umbiko okhethekile amarekhodi abo.
• Athuthukisiwe zamanani izikimu esekelwe uhlelo okuyinhloko.
• Kwakheka imidwebo ukusebenza yephrojekthi.

Garden design: ukuqala kuphi?

Landscape garden design ukuhlola isithombe othembisayo ikusasa design. Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa the project ngqo kwi insimu kuhilela isikhala yokuhlela ngokucophelela, ebambe uchungechunge imisebenzi. Futhi yonke le nqubo iqale kabusha nge umsebenzi engadini. Relief, izindlela kanye zokudlala engadini, khona amafomu ezincane lathumela, amachibi - imibandela izinga yephrojekthi, okuyinto kwadalwa ikhumbula izintandokazi amakhasimende '.

Okokuqala - isifezo!

Landscape design kwesigaba - kuyinto lahlukene imisebenzi adingekayo ukuze adale esimweni ntofontofo futhi ethokomele. Njengengxenye yalo msebenzi kudingeka ucabangele izinto ezilandelayo:

• amafomu ezincane lathumela. Umklamo engadini kufanele kuhlelwe, ngoba kuhle kufanele igcinwe nesitayela esifanako. LFA - lawa izakhi ongaletha izinto ezintsha kanye nokufuna ubunjalo ngisho endaweni silula. Ngaphansi amafomu ezincane gazebos waqonda, amabhentshi engadini noma emadokodweni sokunethezeka, okuyinto kuzodala Ensemble olulodwa yezakhiwo endaweni kwesiqinti engadini.
• Isiteji. Ziyakwazi kudingekile, uma isayithi has izinguquko ekuphakameni. Kulokhu, lesi sithako yemizila ingasetshenziswa njengoba izikhathi esiteji.
• Landelela. izindlela egandayiwe - umgexo yimuphi engadini, ngakho indawo ngokuvamile Landscaping kusikisela yobukhona babo noma ipaki. Izinto for ubuciko, ungakhetha iyiphi ithrekhi.
• Curbs. inhloso yabo - division ezibukwayo kanye nemisebenzi yokusetshenziswa izinto asetshenziswa ukuvuselelwa zensimu. Ukuze ubunye isitayela imingcele kufanele kuhlanganiswe ukuklanywa izinyathelo engadini, izindlela egandayiwe namafomu encane yezakhiwo.
• Amadamu. Dala ekhoneni ephapheme engadini noma epaki - isixazululo esiphelele, kodwa kufanele kwenziwe kahle.
• Zokudlala izingane kanye nemidlalo. Uma isikhala ngesakhiwo ivumela, kungenzeka ukuhlomisa platform kanye okungaba ehlukene kakhulu ngobukhulu futhi ukumisa.
• iziko Outdoor noma izoso. Uma uchitha isikhathi esiningi kusayithi, kufanele ucabangele ukutholakala ukuzilibazisa izindawo ne ukufakwa eziko noma izoso ndawo.

izitshalo

Isenzo kanye izitshalo ezahlukene njengoba ngesisekelo landscape design. Angumxhumanisi phakathi imvelo kanye izakhiwo endaweni. Kunezindlela eziningi yokutshala endaweni zezihlahla ehlathini angusayizi ohlukile, wonke izingoma esekelwe izitshalo nezimbali alpine. Uma isikhala sivuma, ungakwazi ukuzobhidliza ingadi real ebusika noma utshani simboziwe.

I oyisisekelo ingadi uzungu - Ukugcizelelwa inhlanganisela avumelanayo utshani kanye nezinye izakhi isayithi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba insimu subordinated kuya jikelele design nobuciko kanye nesitayela.

zobunjiniyela

Landscape ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa akunakwenzeka ngaphandle zobunjiniyela. ukusebenza evamile amapaki kanye izingadi kuyofezwa kuphela uma kukhona imiklamo amanzi engadini kanye neensetjenziswa izinhlelo. Njengengxenye design landscape ayicabangile ebukhoneni:

• ukuthambisa okuzenzakalelayo.
• Amanzi nemisele izinhlelo.
• Garden ukukhanyisa.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi Izinsiza zadalwa abanobunye nemiklamo yokwakha izindawo ezivamile. Uma uchelela esifike ngesikhathi izitshalo ungakwazi ukufaka ezihlukahlukene ngenkasa izinhlelo: ukuvuza, capillary basal, Sprinkler, beya, ukuvula, nabanye abaningi. Indima ebalulekile nakakhulu udlalwa yi-ubunjiniyela amanzi inethiwekhi, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu kokuphambukisa ngesikhathi esifanele umswakama, ukunciphisa izinga komhlaba futhi kwamanzi umdlalo kusukela izakhiwo kanye nezinhlaka.

Garden ukukhanyisa kungaba emsebenzini futhi zisebenza kahle. Esimweni sokuqala, uhlelo ukukhanyisa kuyadingeka, ukuze ubumnyama ukuqondiswa engadini noma epaki. Lapho umsebenzi kucatshangwa phandle engadini ukukhanyisa kukhanyisa isikhala lapho izakhamuzi ngokuvamile ebumnyameni. Le phrojekthi isakhiwa nokubhala indawo ukukhanyisa kwisayithi, nayo ngokuphelele umphelelisi design ezihlukahlukene izitayela. Izimfuneko esiyinhloko endaweni ukukhanyisa uhlelo - ukuphepha, induduzo kanye sobuhle bayo.

Yini izinhlelo ezidingekayo?

Yenza ngokoqobo ezihlukahlukene design imibono endaweni ukusiza izinhlelo ahlukahlukene landscape design. Kukhona inala kubo, futhi ngamunye ekhethekile ngendlela yalo:

• Realtime Landscaping uMklami. Lolu hlelo ikuvumela ukuba ukuklama ezingeni okhokhelwayo izikhala ezimbili ntathu kanye ngakuthathu. Ifanele ochwepheshe kanye nalabo abafuna ukuhlomisa insimu ka indlu yangasese noma villa. Realtime ikuvumela ukudala uhlelo master ku-3D, ukubala izilinganiso, thatha izinto futhi izitshalo, futhi zonke izenzo ngokuphelele free.
• Punch Ikhaya Design. Easy ukusebenzisa interface, umtapo wezincwadi okuqinile lezinto ngomumo eyenziwe - litfuba lekubuka indlela yokwakheka landscape ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• SketchUp (-Google SketchUp). Uhlelo ubhekana kahle klamo wendawo endaweni, amathala, izindawo. Esikrinini kwimodi 3D lidale amaphrojekthi okuthakazelisayo lapho kukhona indawo izingadi, izingadi phambi, amachibi, nemithombo, amapaki.