Kwenzeka kanjani ukuba la madoda eseduze emadolobhaneni Biryukov: izimbangela kanye ezingalindelekile isiphetho

Umbuzo ka kufanele sibaphathe kanjani amadoda emizini eseduze Biryukov, ukuze uqonde kangcono ubunjalo protagonist kwendaba odumile Turgenev. Lo msebenzi livelele lonke izincwadi zakhe indaba kunalokho amadlingozi.

Uma iningi imisebenzi kumbhali Hunter kuhluke bushelelezi futhi okudliwa ijubane lelandzisako ke le ndaba Idonsa umfundi abukhali ngesakhiwo kanye ezingalindelekile isiphetho. Yingakho indaba iyingxenye yezifundo zezikole, ngoba lembula ithalente wombhali ngalapha. Turgenev akuyona okunomkhawulo izincazelo amahle bemvelo, kodwa kudala uhlamvu oqinile futhi esivelele ongumlimi elula Russian ophila asemaqaqasini yesifundazwe.

ukungena

Umkhiqizo iqala incazelo landscape. Umlandzi, ku yemlandzi egameni lakhe, uthola usendleleni uya ekhaya esinokuduma kwezulu. Ehlathini uhlangana ne umlingiswa oyinhloko, okuyinto sengathi uchaza indlela yokuphatha amadoda emizini eseduze Biryukov. Yena wayengumbulali wabantu omkhulu indoda Yakha lokugijima enobuso esikebheni, isigamu yafihlwa nesilevu. Amehlo akhe wabheka iqonde futhi kanzima. Kwakuyisikhathi ongumlimi izingubo ezilula, Nokho, okuyinto, akazange awuvikele sezulu.

Ukubukeka hero zenzeka ngaphansi kwesimo element ebusuku akuyona ngephutha. ngaleyo ndlela Umbhali ugcizelela ukuthi lo ezimangelengele gamekeeper kwaba nesiphepho sangempela wonke umuntu kulelo dolobhana. Umlandzi oye wezwa abantu bakhe abazana naye omusha. Ngokusho kwabo, le ndoda eqinile, engathetheleli nokungabi nasihe, ukuthi akekho wanika ekwehleleni. Futhi nakuba ayempofu futhi ngokulambisa okwenza siziphilise, ungavumeli muntu ukuba usike ihlathi Manor, nakuba ayazi ukuthi abalimi baphokophelele lesi sidingo.

uthayi

Turgenev eyakhelwe indaba yakhe ngendlela yokuthi izinhlamvu abadlali wembulwa njengoNkulunkulu ukuthuthukiswa indaba. Lapho echaza umzingeli ebusuku wafakaza njengoba protagonist wabanjwa indoda eyodwa kuya yokusesha nezinkuni yena nomkhaya wakhe belamba. Wamthatha wamyisa endlini yakhe wathatha ihhashi - lwefa isiboshwa kuphela. Futhi lesi siqephu, kwembula ngokucacile kakhulu isihloko sendlela yokuphatha abanye amadoda emizini eseduze Biryukov.

Ekuqaleni, Umgawuli ezineshwa wabheka pretty ezidabukisayo, ngakho yemlandzi yanquma noma yini ukuze uvikele kokukhululwa kwakhe, kodwa wehlathi wayefuna ulalelwe ngenkani. Hunter ngamehlo ayo ebona ukuthi umholi wakhe ushaya ngempela ukwesaba sonke isiFunda namandla aso kanye amandla amakhulu. Akumangazi-ke ukuthi watshelwa ukuthi abantu bendawo ngokuvamile benza icebo kanjani ukuqeda wehlathi umshawushile, kodwa akukho muntu owayelinga ukuphakamisa isandla ngokumelene naye, ngoba wayengumuntu onamandla, beshesha futhi emincanyana.

umvuthwandaba

Isimo amakhulu kunawo wonke endaweni indaba - lesi siqephu, kudlalwa out endlini emva ukuthunjwa Lumberjack. Ekuqaleni, lo somabhizinisi timidly futhi alile bacela umlingiswa oyinhloko ukuyiyekela ihambe, bephawula isenzo ubumpofu kanye nendlala, kodwa wayefuna ulalelwe ngenkani. Ukuthula nobudlova okubonakalayo kwesibhakabhaka wehlathi lasetshenziswa siboshwa ngendlela engalindelekile: ngokushesha lakhanya nokuphelelwa ithemba ngokuthi ababulali bakhe. La mazwi ongumlimi endaweni eziyize njengoba kuboniswe kanjani ukhathazekile amadoda eseduze emadolobhaneni Biryukov.

Bezwa ngibuhlungu wokungabi nathemba futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi wayelahlekelwe konke anakho kuze kube manje - ngembazo, nehhashi, kanye nenkululeko yabo. Lesi sitatimende saba nethonya ongaziwa ku protagonist: ngokungalindelekile wavele ezikhishwe isisulu yayo ezineshwa bewambuyisela impahla yakhe ibe lusizi.

umqondo

The main theme asekuqaleni imisebenzi Turgenev kwaba ukuqiniseka imikhuba emibi ye serfdom. Nokho, kule ndaba umlobi wayeka ukukhuluma ngokwamanje social umbono ojulile ngokwengqondo ukuhlaziya yakhe izinhlamvu. Phakathi emfushane lelandzisako engqondo isimo abadlali ngayo iyahlukahluka.

A elula ongumlimi, esiveza up ehlathini, ekuqaleni wayesaba futhi bengasazi speak, kodwa ngesikhathi esibucayi isikhathi kakhulu laqala ukugxeka le wehlathi e unya. Kodwa ushintsho okurarako kwaba umlingiswa oyinhloko. Incazelo kanjani amadoda kwakungekaNkulunkulu amadolobhana aseduze Biryukov kungani Biryuk ezikhishwe isisulu sakhe, kwaba umcondvo lobalulekile umsebenzi. Licashe engemuva yomkhumbi inflexibility wehlathi efihliweyo yabo engcono izimfanelo - kuvisisa zabanye abantu usizi futhi uzwela abaphethwe okuvame kubantu, njengoba nje naye engumlingisi yena.