Kuyini Marxism nendlela kuyingozi?

Iphutha elikhulu kakhulu kungaba ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi Marxism, phansi impendulo yalo mbuzo, uthathelwe imithombo kaMarx. umbono wabo ngalokhu kungaba kucatshangelwe kuphela njengoba yesibili. Ukukhuluma emfushane nje impela, Marxism - kuyinto kwezomnotho (futhi ikakhulukazi esekelwe zezombusazwe wakhe) theory. Lwakhiwe e ongqondongqondo European yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye Karlom Marksom futhi Fridrihom Engelsom. Kulo lonke ikhulu leminyaka lamashumi amabili, imfundiso sphere theory idluliselwe ukusebenza nokusebenzisa futhi buye baba enye izitayela zezombusazwe evelele. Abaningi kuhulumeni kanye nomphakathi, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, esikhumbeni kwadingeka ithuba ukucacisa umbuzo yini Marxism. Kanti ezinye izifunda zomhlaba futhi kuze kube namuhla awawaqedi lokhu izinhlungu zokugula okungathí sina.

izinsika Main Marxism

I isisekelo inkolelo-mbono yokuziphendukela kwezomnotho wemfundiso Marxism Ukulawula eqondile phezu ukukhiqizwa ingcebo futhi ubuhlobo phakathi zabasebenzi nemali e inqubo ukukhiqizwa. A eyisisekelo isisekelo theory lokwakha nqubomgomo esiphethweni ngokujulile division ngokungafanele zomsebenzi, imiphumela phakathi kwala maqembu womabili abantu abahilelekile kule nqubo. Isisekelo ezincwadini Marxism ubhekwa incwadi ka "Capital" kaMarx, futhi ethile uhlelo zezombangazwe "LamaKhomanisi Manifesto" enyatheliswa Marx no Engels e 1848 e-London. Ungamukela noma aphike, kodwa ngesisekelo kokuziphatha Marxism iyona ukoma futhi ukufunwa ubulungiswa. Waboleka kakhulu ebuKristwini, kodwa ngokungafani inkolo, akuthembisa labo abakholwa kuye ukwakha umphakathi nje emhlabeni, esikhundleni ipharadesi kwelizayo.

Kuyini Marxism practice zezombusazwe?

Ikhulu lamashumi amabili kulolu enhlangano yezombusazwe lalibonisa kuhlatshelelwa ingoma yokujabula nokunqoba inhlekelele. umqondo theory wathola nokuqaliswa kwalo esiwusizo futhi wahlala umjikelezo impilo egcwele, kusukela ekuzalweni kuze kube sekufeni. Abaningi izizwe eziseMpumalanga Yurophu Uthole impendulo oluphelele yombuzo lokho Marxism. Bonke baqonde ubuze futhi ungasafuni. Umehluko phakathi izinhloso ezinhle eningiliziwe emayelana nemfundiso kaZiqu zezombusazwe futhi imiphumela kwenzakala a ezinkulukazi Ukuqaphela yayo. angase Ekupheleni kwekhulu wafingqa. Ukwehluleka okuphelele umqondo kaMarx namuhla, akungabazeki, akekho umuntu okucatshangelwayo. Kusukela ekwakheni umphakathi nje kuleli zwe, baqala indlela yentuthuko, kwaba okuningi kuka ku zokusebenza oda langaphambilini njalo.

Marxism eU.SSR

Lonke okushiwo Marxism ibonakala kahle kakhulu emlandweni eSoviet Union. izwe Omkhulu lalibhidlike ekupheleni kwekhulu ngenxa non-yokuncintisana umnotho walo futhi ukukhubazeka isimiso sezombangazwe sakhona. Kulo lonke ikhulu leminyaka, amandla ashaqe wezombusazwe ehlelekile phephetha everything ukuthi wakwazi ukumelana naye. It ufaneleke kulesi sakhiwo abstract ikusasa eliqhakazile futhi umphakathi nje. Marxism namanje ngempela a lot of abalandeli ezweni elaliyiSoviet Union, futhi kuze kube namuhla.