Kuyini inhlonhlo? Esemgwaqweni empumalanga, inhlonhlo ye-: ezwekazini laseNdiya kanye Indochina?

Kulesi sihloko silinga ukuphendula umbuzo yini inhlonhlo iseningizimu kuya empumalanga - Hindustan noma Indochina? Baphi futhi yini endaweni yabo?

Kuyini inhlonhlo?

Ngaphambi kokunikeza impendulo yombuzo yimuphi itholakala empumalanga peninsulas: Indochina futhi yezwekazi laseNdiya, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini le nhlonhlo, unjani futhi ukuthi lihluke kanjani kulesi siqhingi.

Peninsula ngokuma kwezwe ngokuthi umhlaba ezweni eMhlabeni, wageza ezinhlangothini ezintathu amanzi olwandle, ulwandle noma ezinye emanzini amaningi. Ohlangothini wesine ngokuvamile ixhunywe ezwekazini (ngezinye izikhathi - a mdweshu mncane).

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nhlonhlo - umqondo ngempela subjective futhi elingacacisiwe. Akunakwenzeka ukuchaza ngokucacile imingcele lezi zici womhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho ocacile kanye nenqubo yokukhethwa yabo. Phela, ngokuvamile, kungashiwo ngokuthi inhlonhlo futhi yonke iYurophu - ngenhlonipho ezwekazini i-Eurasia yayigcwele. Naye ngokufanayo, ubizwa wageza ngasolwandle ezinhlangothini ezintathu: kusukela enyakatho, naseningizimu.

Enhlonhlweni ngobukhulu planethi kubhekwa Arabian. endaweni yayo Imininingwane - latigidzi leti-3.2 sq. km. insimu yalo lalingabulawa kalula kuhlaliswe zonke zithi Western futhi Central Europe!

Sithola esemgwaqweni empumalanga, inhlonhlo ye-: ezwekazini laseNdiya kanye Indochina

Manje sekuyisikhathi sokuba ukuphendula umbuzo oyinhloko lesi sihloko. Ngakho, lapho itholakala empumalanga, inhlonhlo ye - Indochina futhi ezwekazini laseNdiya?

Uma ubheka uhlu peninsulas elikhulu kunawo wonke embusweni, sizobe ukuhlangabezana nalezi amagama ngokwengxenye layo elingenhla. Futhi Indochina lifaka yesibili (ngemva Arabian), kanye ezwekazini laseNdiya - yesithathu. Kumephu, inhlonhlo eme ezimbili nazo akhiwe hhayi ngandawonye.

Iningizimu Asia ivelele ucacisa "kwamazinyo" ezintathu ezinkulu entshonalanga - eNhlonhlweni ye-Arabhiya, empumalanga - Hindustan, ngisho ukuya empumalanga - Indochina. Lapha sinikeza impendulo yombuzo zethu eziyisisekelo! Ubude obuphakathi nendawo Hindustan - 78 ° East kanye Indochina - 101 °. Kuyathakazelisa ukuphawula ukuthi lezi ezimbili kule nhlonhlo ehlukanisa Gulf ngobukhulu by endaweni emhlabeni - Bengal.

Hindustan: geography kanye namathafa

endaweni Peninsula - mayelana 2 million izinyawo square. km. Umbuso wasenyakatho umngcele ezwekazini laseNdiya - ulayini ngengqondo exhumanisa kumephu delta Indus iGanges emifuleni. Le nhlonhlo ivame wageza ngasemanzini kwe-Indian Ocean entshonalanga - Sea Arabian, nasempumalanga - eBay of Bengal. Cishe yonke insimu yalo ingenye isimo - India. Esikhathini isithombe ungabona isakhiwo yezwekazi laseNdiya lelibalave ezintaba zase-Eurasia.

Hindustan (noma kunalokho, hindustani) izwe ngokuthi namaPheresiya. Kamuva lo toponym wathutha ezilimini amaningi aseYurophu. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kuyi-imibhalo yezilimi zokudabuka esiNgisi anjengelithi "Hindustan" ehloselwe lo ezifundazwe ezinhlanu eNdiya ngaseningizimu.

Nedra nhlonhlo kuyinto zinothile izidubedube, kwasekuqaleni - izinsimbi ezingavamile futhi non-ayoni. Lapha igolide, idayimane, monazite, graphite, yensimbi kanye manganese emkhandweni wensimbi. Kukhona ezifakwa abalulekile nowoyela.

Nature Hindustan okushintshiwe kakhulu izenzo zabantu. Esikhundleni namathafa zemvelo lapha izindawo eziningi ubuswa okuthiwa eyihlanze otshaliwe - lezixuku wamasundu, + imithi yezithelo phakathi yokulima.

Indochina: geography kanye namathafa

endaweni Peninsula: 2.4 million sq. km. Itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Emngceleni osenyakatho ka Indochina - kuyinto umugqa ngengqondo ukuthi uxhuma delta ka iGanges ne imephu Red River emifuleni. Olusentshonalanga le nhlonhlo ivame wageza ngasemanzini kwe-Indian Ocean, kodwa i-East - kakade Sea Pacific.

Ensimini ka Indochina ngokugcwele noma ngokwengxenye elitholakala emazweni eziyisikhombisa: Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Thailand neBangladesh. Esikhathini isithombe ungabona indawo Indochina lelibalave ezintaba zase-Eurasia.

Izinto zesimanje elethiwa nhlonhlo French. Kungani Indochina? Into ungubani, ukuthi izakhamuzi kule nhlonhlo owawufana baseYurophu kokubili amaNdiya kanye Chinese.

Indochina izidubedube engacebile kakhulu. Kukhona ezifakwa enkulu tungsten nensimbi. Kodwa izitshalo zemvelo nezilwane, ngokungafani kuya engumakhelwane yezwekazi laseNdiya, sigcinwe ngcono kakhulu. Enhlonhlweni isakazeke ese ezishisayo imihlume. Ilayisi iraba emasimini - indima ebalulekile yemvelo emathafeni izindawo Indochina.