Kuyini Ezokuthutha Logistics?

Logistics kusukela iphuzu kwezomnotho umbono, kuyinto umsebenzi wenhlangano, ukuphathwa kanye nokwenza kahle izimoto zihambe ezihlukahlukene kusukela emithonjeni kwabo umthengi oyinhloko. Lokhu isayensi ihlukaniswe izinhlobo eziningana. Omunye wabo Logistics ezokuthutha. Lolu hlobo uhlelo, okuyinto wemfanelo wokuhlela ukulethwa. Ngamanye amazwi, Logistics ezokuthutha abathintekayo kulengqungquthela ahlukahlukene notshwala impahla ukusuka endaweni A ukhombe B. Lokhu ukhetha umzila kahle. Ukusebenza kwalesi umkhakha wolwazi senzeka sixties owayengumKristu owayephila ekhulwini XX. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu izimboni. Kwacaca ukuthi ulwazi wonke amaphuzu ukunyakazisa lembula ukulahlekelwa. Ngakho, ezokuthutha Logistics abanekhono kunciphisa tindleko izimpahla. A indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni isayensi iye ekuzuzeni STP, sibonga ngalo sebekwazi ukuxhumana phezu amabanga amade.

Imisebenzi kanye nemisebenzi

Ukuze ahlukanise phakathi nokusebenza kanye nokudidiyela imisebenzi Logistics. Eyokuqala ezihlobene nokuphathwa ukuhamba amagugu emkhakheni ukukhiqizwa eqondile nokusabalalisa. Eyesibili ezihlobene nokudidiyela kwaneliswe isidingo amazinga. Lezi zihlanganisa ukuhlaziya kanye ukuhlonza izidingo (ikakhulukazi impahla) senqubo yokukhiqiza bekuhlela ne ukubikezela yentuthuko emakethe, ukucutshungulwa kolwazi mayelana nezidingo zamakhasimende nokuningi. Ngamanye amazwi, esekelwe idatha etholakele, Logistics uxhuma izidingo namaklayenti ibhizinisi amakhono.

Manje ngalezo zinkinga. Bangakwazi ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu: jikelele (global) kanye nalezo ezizimele. Iqembu lokuqala kufanele kufake ekufezeni okungcono yi kungenzeka ngezindleko omncane. Iqembu imisebenzi yesibili zihlanganisa ukudala ubuncane isitokwe ezingeni, ukunciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze zokuthutha, nabanye abaningi.

Uma sikhuluma izici isici lolu hlobo isayensi kubhekwe njengento ezokuthutha Logistics, kukhona indawo ebalulekile kunikezwa abasebenzi, ngaphandle okuyinto akunakwenzeka ukufeza umgomo. Futhi zihlanganisa nesidingo ngezigaba izimoto, kanye nenhlangano kwenqubomgomo zamanani.

Ezokuthutha Logistics: uhlelo kanye nengqalasizinda

Ingxoxo elandelayo igcizelela ohlelweni zokuthutha kanye Logistics. Lo mqondo uchaza nesigcino amakhasimende nabakhiqizi izimpahla kanye namasevisi, kanye esetshenziselwa interconnection yabo imizila yokukhulumisana, ezokuthutha, ukwakha izindlu nezinye izakhiwo, ukuphathwa kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Logistics Ezokuthutha ngeke kube khona kungekho nengqalasizinda ehambisana. Phela, ukunyakaza lezinto, isitoreji yabo, Warehousing futhi ukulandela ngomkhondo zonke icubungula zezimali kanye nokwaziswa ageleza akunakwenzeka, ngaphandle uma kunezizathu adingekayo izindlela lobuchwepheshe. Uhlaka ihlinzeka ukusebenza bushelelezi futhi olunembile yonke imisebenzi. Kusukela izinga izimpahla kuxhomeke kakhulu ivolumu izindleko zokugcina. Ngakho-ke, ezokuthutha Logistics ngesikhathi inkampani kufanele acabangele izici ezilandelayo: ukuphumelela ukusebenza ngayinye imodi yezokuthutha eceleni, ukuphumelela inhlangano ezokuthutha kusukela umkhiqizi kumthengi, kanye ezimali wesitoreji wezimpahla ukucutshungulwa, okuyinto ebaluleke ikakhulu kwikhasimende.

isiphetho

Logistics Ezokuthutha udlala indima ebalulekile ibhizinisi. Lesi isixhumanisi ezidingekayo ohlelweni, ngoba lokhu isayensi inesibopho sokuphathela zonke kwemali, kanye nokusentshenziswa kwe ukuphathwa ukugeleza impahla akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwenhlangano yezokuthutha yayo. Ngakho, imoto akufanele sisetshenziswe kuphela ngempumelelo, kodwa futhi sizivumelanise nezimo. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uqaphele injongo eyinhloko zokuthutha kanye Logistics uhlelo, ngisho nesidingo oguqukayo.