Izinhlobo izakhiwo yenhlangano: isici esiyinhloko

Le nkampani isebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene izakhiwo yenhlangano, ukukhethwa zazo kuzoncika izifiso, izimpokophelo injongo sokusebenza. Okwamanje kukhona eziningana elilungile nohlobo lwayo. Cabanga ngo kabanzi yomugqa, komugqa-HQ, ukusebenza, umsebenzi yomugqa, uhlobo matrix uhlaka lwenhlangano kanye nabanye.

isimo njalo lapho amayunithi ahlukene abelwe (departamentizatsiya), uma kudingwa amacebo ekahle ngaphakathi enkampanini enkulu. Kulokhu, isakhiwo iba kweminyango (phezulu) ukuthi:

• ulawula division of izinjongo nemigomo iminyango kanye namahhovisi (yokuthengisa, ukukhiqizwa, ukuthenga, njalo njalo);
• inquma Ubuchwepheshe lwabo ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezithile;
• inike khona ukuxhumana jikelele zonke izakhi ze-uhlelo jikelele;
• ukwazi "ethula" umphathi esebenzisa ka abanye igunya.

amaphutha ayo yilezi:

• omkhulu abasebenzi izindleko lwabaphathi;
• nobunzima ekuxhumaneni ulwazi.

izinhlobo komugqa izakhiwo yenhlangano zinezikhathi ubudlelwane elandelayo: engenhla ikhanda-kuyunithi ngokufeza. Lezi zinkampani ukwethula ubuhlobo mpo kuphela, futhi abelwe kuphela ngesisekelo imisebenzi yabo.

Ububi:

• khona izidingo okusezingeni eliphezulu kumholi ukulayisha bakhe njalo.

Ngenxa yalokho, amabhizinisi zikhule, ithambekele ibe yemigqa-abasebenzi izinhlobo izakhiwo yenhlangano afana kulowo eyedlule, kodwa ugxila kuphela ukuphathwa ekomkhulu. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka iqembu abasebenzi abangakwazi ngqo anikeze imiyalo ukuze abadlali. Kodwa badinga ukwenza wokubonisana kanye ukulungiselela izinqumo zokuphatha.

Ububi:

• okwandisa izindleko lasendlunkulu, nge kahle ukuthi kukhona alunamsebenzi.

Ngenxa yalokho, sibe nzima nakakhulu ukukhiqizwa kungase kudingeke ukuba ezikhethekile abasebenzi, iminyango, izingxenye kanye nabanye. Kancane kancane kwakhiwa izinhlobo ukusebenza yenhlangano izakhiwo ibhizinisi. Imisebenzi anikezwa ngu umsebenzi, futhi inkampani sehlukaniswe izakhi, nezinhloso ezithile. Kancane kancane, kukhona yokwehlayo ezifana: Inhloko-tekusebentisa Sectional amakhanda (ezezimali, ukumaketha, ukukhiqiza) -ostalnye abasebenzi.

nemibi:

• yokuntuleka eguquguqukayo kanye nokudidiyela phakathi neminyango tekusebentisa ukuhlukana;
• khona ijubane ongaphakeme ekwenzeni izinqumo;
• kungabi nekutiphendvulela ngesikhathi abaqondisi obusebenzayo umphumela ibhizinisi.

Kukhona futhi izinhlobo komugqa-functional izakhiwo yenhlangano. Lena kwakha isimiso esiyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngo izinkampani ezinjalo, ukulawula main lwento, kodwa hhayi obusebenzayo ngeke isebenze kahle futhi babhekane ngokuphumelelayo izinjongo kanye nemisebenzi.

Esimweni lapho kukhona isidingo ukusheshisa kulungiswe ukukhiqizwa ke kukhona izinhlobo-matrix izakhiwo yenhlangano. Ingqikithi wabo ngendlela elandelayo. Izisebenzi isakhiwo samanje kwakhiwa (yesikhashana) iqembu lapho amakhanda abo adluliswa abasebenzi kanye nezinye izinsiza (-njengoba) iyunithi (st). Ngenxa bodokotela design eminyangweni nokuqalisa izinhlelo ezihlosiwe namaphrojekthi. Ziyakwazi ilawulwe ezimbili, futhi abe nezimo ukusatshalaliswa ozimele, ngendlela eyiyo imigomo.

Phakathi amaphutha main bungabonakala:

• yinkimbinkimbi isakhiwo;
• okuvela njalo izingxabano.

Lezi izinhlobo ezivamile izakhiwo yenhlangano.