Kumbe siyadinga yini njengabanye ilungelo ukuhamba-ngemuva? Hamba-ngemuva ugandaganda trailer. Isilinganiso amandla tillers

Ingabe kungenzeka ukulawula imoto-block ngaphandle kwelayisensi? Lo mbuzo iyathakazelisa abanikazi abaningi yaleli su. Lokhu kungenxa ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama yomthetho. Izihloko ezikhethekile at izinkundla ezahlukene, abantu abayizigidi bamatasa ukuxoxa lo mbuzo, kodwa angeke eze ezinye ukuvumelana. izihloko eziningi ukubhekana nale nkinga kuphela edlulayo. Ukuze siphendule umbuzo ukuthi ilungelo lokuhamba ngezinyawo-ngemuva kudingeka, kudingeka sitadishe ngokucophelela izincwadi ezikhethekile, kuhlanganise Russian Federation Ikhodi Amacala Administrative ngokunembile. Hhayi oluphethe umbuzo, kulula enkingeni endleleni.

Kumbe siyadinga yini njengabanye ilungelo ukuhamba-ngemuva ugandaganda, ifakwe i-trailer?

Okwamanje, abanikazi amandla tillers azidingeki ilungelo lokulawula lolu hlobo ubuchwepheshe. Kodwa isimo zingashintsha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulandela izindaba emkhakheni zomthetho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa tillers zikhona umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama athile okumelwe icatshangelwe. Ngokomthetho, lolu hlobo imishini asisebenzi izigaba zezimoto iqhaza e yomgwaqo. Ngisho noma ahlome trailer uhambo-ngemuva ugandaganda, akashintshi isimo salo.

Kulokhu, ukuthi ilungelo ukuhamba-ngemuva? SDA uthi lutho mayelana nokusetshenziswa kule nqubo. Iziqondiso ezicacile zifakazela ukusetshenziswa kwaso phezu kungekho komgwaqo. Noma yimuphi umlimi abanolwazi, abanesifiso umbuzo, ungakwazi uqinisekise lolu lwazi. Amasimu futhi imigwaqo, okuyizinto kwamandla isimo imoto wokuhlola, ungakwazi ukuhamba kalula, ngaphandle oluphethe amalungelo.

motor-block ukuphathwa emigwaqeni yomphakathi

Ulwazi olubalulekile iqukethwe ipasipoti motoblock. Kukhona ngokucacile ukuthi le ndlela Awukwazi ukuhambisa emigwaqeni yomphakathi. Kodwa inkinga itholakala lokuthi ukuthi umzila into oyifunayo kungenzeka kancane qhaqha them. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungase kube khona izinkinga nge amaphoyisa omgwaqo. Abanikazi tillers kungenzeka singabi ilayisense yokushayela. Uma inqubo ukuya emasimini, ukungcola kanye ihlathi imigwaqo, umhloli alinaso isizathu linqume isigwebo.

Okuhluke kakhulu isimo emgwaqeni omkhulu emphakathini. Lapha, ukuphathwa motor-block, ungathola esihle, ngisho noma amalungelo zonke izigaba. Akekho ongaba phikisana yokuthi amaphoyisa traffic ukulawula noma yiphi impahla enyakazayo emigwaqeni yomphakathi. Nokho, i-walk ngemuva libhekisela esigabeni ubuchwepheshe, umgomo wakhe oyinhloko - kuyinto tillage ngomshini. Umphumela kuyinto simo esingavamile. Ngakho kanjani ukuthola ukuthi ingabe ufuna ilungelo ukuhamba-ngemuva? Kukhona imithetho yomgwaqo emgwaqeni, okuyinto ubenawo wonke abashayeli. Kodwa abantu egijima motor-block, kulesi sigaba asisebenzi.

Ufuna ilungelo isigaba esisodwa evulekile

Noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nesidingo sokuba uhlobo olukhethekile amalungelo ngokushayela imoto ungumlimi kule nomthetho azitholakali. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, umhloli umgwaqo emhlanganweni imoto emigwaqeni yomphakathi kungadinga umnikazi ilungelo okungenani isigaba esisodwa evulekile. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi umuntu owazi imithetho yomgwaqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uye waqinisekisa ikhono layo ushayela isithuthuthu, imoto noma iloli.

It kuvela ukuthi ilungelo ugandaganda uhambo-ngemuva ne-trailer engaswele. Kodwa kufanele ube idokhumenti eqinisekisa ulwazi imithetho yomgwaqo. Kungenjalo umnikazi motoblock kungenziwa bahlawuliswe. Kulesi umhloli tembuso kutawuhlala uholwe Article 12,11, obhekisela "ukwephula imithetho onguthelawayeka traffic kweKhodi Administrative." Uma sikubeka kalula, umnikazi uhamba ugandaganda kungenziwa bahlawuliswa ngokwephula banal okuvimbele ukuhamba nezinye imoto emgwaqweni omkhulu.

Uma ungenalo ukuhamba emigwaqeni yomphakathi

Ngenye indlela, kuba isimo labo bantwana lucky ngubani akudingeki ukuhamba emigwaqeni yomphakathi. Ukushayela azungeze kuphela emasimini imigwaqo yezwe, ungakwazi alinakho idokhumenti eqinisekisa ilungelo ukushayela noma iyiphi imoto. Kulokhu, awukwazi ukuba uzibuze ukuthi amalungelo adingekayo zihamba-ngemuva? Basuke kungadingeki. Ngakho-ke ukuthutha kuleli cala, ungasebenzisa noma ubani uyakwazi ukuthi uphathwa kanjani imishini. Nokho, ngisho usesimweni esinjalo kungaba Kunconywa ukuhlola umnikazi motoblock amaphuzu ayinhloko imithetho yomgwaqo. Ulwazi ezibonakaliso mshini umgwaqo ngeke engadingekile.

Okuncane okudingekayo ukuze uphume ithrekhi

Uma ugweme kokushiya ngezimoto emgwaqeni womphakathi akunakwenzeka, kubalulekile ukuba athathe izinyathelo ezithile ukuze sigweme izinkinga ezingase zibe ne abahloli. Umnikazi motoblock kuleli cala, kufanele:

• ukufunda ngokucophelela imithetho yomgwaqo, izimpawu;
• uthole okungenani isigaba A (litsi ufanele isithuthuthu);
• njalo izincwadi zokushayela.

Ukuzigcwalisa lokhu algorithm elula izenzo ukusingatha imishini elisizayo wezolimo ngokuphelele azivikele izinkinga ezingaba khona endleleni.

What do abanikazi tillers okuzenzela

zimbi kakhulu isimo ngoba abanikazi tillers okuzenzela. Abazange bavunyelwe ukuhambela kwezinye izindawo emigwaqeni yomphakathi. Abashayeli imishini bazohlawuliswa noma unezingane amalungelo kunoma yiziphi izigaba. Nokho, izindlela ezingakhona. Nokho, intuthuko specific ukungqubuzana umhloli kuyoba sincike isici womuntu. Kodwa uma isikhulu izohlonipha ngokugcwele incwadi yomthetho, kumelwe ukubhala umnikazi esihle motoblock okuzenzela. Ngakho-ke, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukuthatha ingozi. inani enhle manje ngempela umxhwele.

Ngakho uma othile bebodwa kusuka edayisa izinto eqoqwe uhambo-ngemuva 9 l. a. noma ngaphezulu, khona-ke umuntu angasebenzisa amasu nendlela yakhe kuphela kwisayithi, imigwaqo yezwe nasemasimini. Kulezi zindawo, abahloli cishe banake imoto ezenziwe ekhaya. Hamba endleleni, akufanele.

Indlela ukukhetha ugandaganda uhambo-ngemuva

Ukuze uhlangabezane nezinkinga endleleni, kungcono uthenge eseqedile ngokugcwele uhambo-ngemuva ugandaganda. Ukuba ilungelo izigaba okungenani eyodwa evulekile, umnikazi ubuchwepheshe ezinjalo zingaphenduka kalula nje kulolu hambo imigwaqo ezivamile. Ngokwemvelo, awukwazi bayakhohlwa SDA.

Ngoba akubona ebanzi kakhulu umsebenzi wensimu ukulingana kahle ngemuva ugandaganda 9 l. a. noma iyunithi kancane namandla kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi kwanele futhi umshini nge l injini 7. a.

Lapho ekhetha umlimi motor kwasekuqaleni kufanele sinake:

• reducer;
• injini;
• Pheqa ikhasi shaft;
• trailer.

Izici igiya isakhiwo zinquma ukuthembeka imishini. Kusukela izinga lomhlangano kuncike empilweni imishini. Kungcono uyeke ukuthenga oyisibonelo igiya olubunjiwe. Yize inketho okunjalo futhi ashibhile, kodwa esikhathini esizayo lokhu kungase kuholele ezinkingeni ezingathi sína. Lokhu gearbox akunakwenzeka ukuba silungise. Ukuxazulula le nkinga - kuphela ukuthengwa imishini emisha. Manje lezi gearboxes cishe Ufake ngisho tillers amandla isilinganiso.

iyunithi Pheqa ikhasi yelula ububanzi ongakhetha. Ngakho, it ikuvumela ukufaka motoblock kartofelevykapyvatel asebenzayo, podmetatel, grinder, sokuzivivinya nezinye nezinamathiselo. onobuhle Abaningi kungukuthi ifakwe kushaft. Lokhu kwenza inqubo engabizi, kodwa kancane esisebenzayo. Yebo, izindleko kushaft kungenzeka eduze intengo motor ungumlimi. Kodwa lapho kuziwa ekukhetheni umngane womshado kule umnotho, akudingekile ukuba skimp.

Motor nenqola

Kulezi zingxenye, injini kanye trailer, kuyafaneleka kokukhuluma ngokwehlukile. Izinjini for motor-amabhlogo zihluke ngokuphelele. Futhi kufanele bazazi lezi umehluko ukuze ukhethe okufana elilungile kakhulu. Trailers futhi afakwe ngisho at tillers amandla isilinganiso. Khetha kufanele sigxile kungenzeka yenjini. i-trailer oversized injini ababuthakathaka nje akusho ukudonsa.

Izinjini yilezi:

• yasendlini;
• lulwimi professional;
• okhokhelwayo.

amayunithi ezahlukene umthamo futhi ukuphila service (esaphila umkhawulo ukuthi is ebalulwe amahora okusebenza). Amayunithi umpofu anemisila 2-stroke likaphethiloli izinjini. 4 kubhekwa esihle-unhlangothi izinjini. Kukhona izinguqulo diesel nophethiloli samandla iyunithi. 4-unhlangothi izinjini kukhona ukonga ngaphezulu, umsindo omncane. Bona njengabakhulu kunani ezimbili-unhlangothi ezahlukeneyo kuzo zonke izici. negative yabo kuphela - amba eqolo.

Trailer for motoblock kangcono ukuthenga kamakhi efanayo. Yiqiniso, lokhu kungenzeka asihambisananga. Kulokhu-ke kubalulekile ukuba ucabange kusengaphambili, okuyinto analogue ingasetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela lolutsite.