Car Hino 500: i Uhlolojikelele, Ukucaciswa, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekeza

Umsebenzi oyinhloko umshini wokwakha ibhizinisi - ukudala imoto othembeke kunabo bonke, okuyinto akwazi ukwenza yonke imisebenzi. TOYOTA wazibonakalisa ngokuphelele ngokwayo ezimakethe zomhlaba njengoba inkampani esikhiqiza izimoto okuthembekile. Ukuphathwa wanquma ukusungula unit ukuthi kungaba obangela ukukhiqizwa nezimoto bezentengiselwano. Qamba ke - Hino.

naphakathi emsebenzini amaloli

Ethandwa kakhulu kuleli kilasi phakathi izimoto Japanese isibe imodeli Hino 500. Umshini uye amagama ambalwa, kuya emakethe yadalelwa okuyinto, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo luhlala okufanayo. Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kuka-42 eminyakeni, inkampani ophethe esundu isibalo izimoto adayiswa hhayi kuphela eJapane kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke.

Kuningi abanikazi bayakwazisa iloli Hino 500 yekhwalithi ephezulu yayo, ukuqina kanye nokwethembeka. Isizathu salokhu Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi 500th lwenzelwe njengoba umshini usebenze ezindaweni kanjani.

Ukuphepha kwezimpahla - iwumgomo oyinhloko

Izinga izimpahla - iwumgomo oyinhloko ukuthuthukisa imoto. Hino 500, izimfanelo okuyizinto kahle umsebenzi enyakatho, iyathandwa emakethe Russian. Iningi izimoto enikeziwe anemisila emoyeni ukumiswa , aboshelwe idrayivu oluvala amasondo. Lokhu kuvumela isinxephezeliso yokulimala komzila womgwaqo, okuyizinto imbangela eyinhloko ukulimala izimpahla ngesikhathi ezokuthutha. Kuye ukucushwa kungenzeka ukufaka uhlelo okuzenzakalelayo ukuqapha ukuphakama. Zonke eyayibekwe ukuze silondoloze uhlobo efanele wezimpahla sisendleleni.

Multi Leaf Ukumiswa kufanelekile ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla linesizotha. It yakhelwe ukukhonza njengenkosi yabo, kuyilapho ngokudlulisa wonke ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima lapho ukusebenza.

Wadala ongakhetha eziningana ukucushwa Hino 500 Ukucaciswa leyehlukile kuye imisebenzi. Ngenxa yalokhu wonke umuntu uzothola ithuba uphelele ngoba ibhizinisi lakhe. Womoya imishini Ukuphunyuka okokuqala ezidingekayo ukunciphisa izinga kunyakaza ezingavela uma ishayela emgwaqweni nge ebusweni ezimbi. Leaf ukumiswa wadala usebenzisa ezinciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi amashidi, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi unika ukuphila isikhathi eside nokwethembeka.

gumbi

Ukuze uqinisekise i-control ergonomic futhi ukhululekile imoto, cab Hino 500 lwenzelwe nazo zonke ubuchwepheshe besimanje. Salon wadala isitayela engavamile, okubizwa ngokuthi isikhala flat futhi roundish. Ukubuyekeza Front kwaba ngcono kakhulu kunalokho engaqhathaniswa esincintisana onobuhle. Lokhu kwenziwa ngenxa kulungiselelwa eliphansi iphaneli sensimbi, okuyinto has simise kancane oyindilinga. Zonke iziyisikhombisa nezinkinobho ziyafinyeleleka buqamama, futhi akunzima ukuzisebenzisa ngenkathi ushayela. Iyunithi sangaphakathi umshini I-opharetha kwakha umuzwa induduzo nokulondeka okwanele.

idatha yomsebenzi osizayo

6 cylinder udizili powerplant ukubhekana ngokugcwele imisebenzi. ivolumu Its 7.6 amalitha, kube ingqikithi emayunithi 260 kwamandla. Fuel ukusetshenziswa Hino 500 usebenzisa ezifana ubuncane motor futhi ngokwesilinganiso kuhluka amalitha ngamunye engamakhulu endleleni 15 kuya ku-20. Nge ithangi elikhulu nge 200 amalitha imoto Ungahambisa at amabanga amade kakhulu ngaphandle kokuma ukuze ifake uphethiloli. Lokhu, sekusilethela ekulondolozweni kanye nokunikeza isimo izimpahla.

A gearshift six-speed ikuvumela ukuba uqaphele wonke izifiso, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphandle okwandisa petrol. Emotweni, akukho isivinini limiter electronic elikuvumela ukuthuthukisa esiphezulu 138 km / h.

ukuthandwa

Amakhasimende emhlabeni wonke ziyiqiniso kuya Hino 500 akuyona kuphela ngenxa kakhulu ukushayela ukusebenza, motor eqinile futhi ukusetshenziswa ngaleyo ndlela ongaphakeme uphethiloli, kodwa futhi ngoba ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Ezinye zezinto ezisemqoka - ikhono ukufaka izinhlobo ezahlukene imishini futhi-add-on yanoma yimuphi yinkimbinkimbi. Ukuba khona nje esigcwele Pheqa ikhasi kwenza umshini ukwahlukahlukana. Abantu bakholelwa izinto eziningana standard, kuhlanganise nokusetshenziswa umshini njengoba neloli elithwala izimpahla, on-ebhodini izimoto, chassis futhi manipulator.

chassis

Hino 500 has a amandla okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi uzimele eqinile nakho ngeke kusize ukuthi uyakwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo kakhulu. Ngesisekelo le bomklamo lonke:

- Commercial Vehicle iyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe izimpahla ngaphakathi kwezifunda ambalwa. It ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukuthuthwa zokwakha kanye nezinye izimpahla ze-non-ukudla. Ukufakwa kanye esiqandisini wekhono ezanele. Okunjalo add-ins asetshenziselwa ukuthutha izimpahla iyashabalala futhi imikhiqizo yezokwelapha, okuyiwona kubalulekile kulondolozwe izinga lokushisa ethile.

- imishini Igibelile ngokuvamile ziphoqa Izimboni kanye zokwakha, lapho bekwi ukuthuthwa imithwalo anezingane, futhi izinto ezihlukahlukene zokusetshenziswa. Ukuvikela izinto emiphumeleni imvelo ukufakwa esingeziwe i isisitho selanga endlini noma emphahleni idokodo ebhodini Hino 500.

- kudivayisi Eveza - cishe lonke elase eziyinkimbinkimbi ngesisekelo iloli elilodwa nje. Esebenzisa manipulator kungaba kwenziwe ukuphatha ezokuthutha imisebenzi, ngaphandle asebenzise ukuheha nezinye izinto zokusebenza. Uma ufaka kubhasikidi Hino 500 ingase idlale autohydrolifts indima.

Izibuyekezo

Abanikazi Hino 500 inothi izimfanelo eziningana ezinhle emimoya umshini. Phakathi kwabo, ubulula nokwethenjelwa. Kushiwo 7 ton mshini uyisa ukuhambisa noma iyiphi ibanga. Fuel ukusetshenziswa iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi mode nokusebenza. Lapho iloli ezingenalutho ezihamba phezu ithrekhi, le ipharamitha yisilinganiso 14 amalitha, qalisa amathani 5-6 Inani senyukile ukuze 17.2 amalitha. Lapho sihamba ngemoto emgwaqweni omkhulu ne engayitholi Ekupholiseni ongafinyelela, futhi 16 amalitha. Zonke lezi idatha - uhlobo kubaluleke kancane, ngoba konke kuncike izinga komzila womgwaqo, kanye ovela ku-opharetha: isitayela ukushayela ethanda, futhi ngokushesha kangakanani udinga ukuletha izimpahla.

amaphutha

Hhayi ngaphandle nezihibe. Ziyakwazi engemingaki, baphathwa bakhathalela kakhulu gumbi Ergonomics. Abaningi baye baphawula ukuthi ubukhulu amabhokisi engenhla mancane kakhulu ukuthi zingakubonisi njalo ihlanganise ngisho imibhalo edingekayo ukuze ikalishi kwezimpahla. isikhwama Sleeping eyenziwe a Foam sasivumela eqinile ukuyisebenzisa ukulala ngokuzwakalako. Ergonomics sekukonke eyenzelwe abashayeli olukhuni angadingi eziningi kusukela gumbi iloli.

ukukhetha ekungeyona imishini kuholela ezinkingeni eziningi ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa. Imishini kanye nokumiswa ngendlela elukhuni asifanele ukulethwa ingilazi kanye nemikhiqizo kuzo. Kuwufanele banake ngaphambi kokuthenga, kungcono ubonane nomthengisi wakho. Uzokutshela ukuthi ukhetho elilungile kakhulu ukuqaliswa imisebenzi.