Kuhhavini Russian: kudivayisi, izakhiwo kanye nezici

Indlu encane, isitofu Russian ... Mhlawumbe, izakhamuzi eziningi emadolobheni namuhla dream khona, ikakhulukazi uma indlu endaweni esekusithekeni ogwini a rechonki emincane noma emthunzini ehlathini. Nokho, isitofu Russian, okuyinto kahle kudivayisi eziyinkimbinkimbi manje kwenzeka sincipha isibalo sawo. Esikhundleni salo eze iningi fireplaces - ngaphezulu kudivayisi yesimanje futhi imfashini engasetshenziswa ukwakha umoya othile endlini. Futhi kancane kancane bayakhohlwa ubudala isitofu ezinhle Russian ...

intela emasikweni

Ukuze uqale, siphawula ukuthi eRussia ngaphandle isitofu endlini kwakungelona endlini ngaso sonke, ngoba akuyona kuphela evuthayo, kodwa futhi kwenza kwaba lula ukupheka ukudla. Futhi nje kusukela gama ngokwalo futhi iphefumulela induduzo, emizini yabo. kudivayisi esithandweni Russian kuwukuthi ingasetshenziswa Ukushisa ukupheka. By the way, namuhla emakhoneni eziningi ezikude zezwe enkulukazi kusenabantu amakhaya ukuthi ayixhunyiwe kwi izinzuzo impucuko ngesimo igesi ngifudumeza, kodwa ngoba abaqashi babo bephoqeleka ukuba zisebenzise kuhhavini.

Ngokombono lobuchwepheshe umbono kudivayisi esithandweni Russian kunalokho xaka futhi siqukethe izinto ezilandelayo:

• imisele;
• Blower;
• umlotha yomgodi umnyango;
• grate ;
• umnyango esithandweni somlilo;
• kwemizi;
• ikamelo omlilo;
• Hajla (ehlukile nokutubeka);
• lwaleli kwesithando;
• ikhamera;
• udonga lwangaphandle;
• dymooborota;
• ukuqeda ethangeni esithandweni somlilo;
• ukuze ipayipi flue;
• otstupki (igebe okuhlalayo phakathi kushimula nesithando somlilo);
• isiteshi;
• valve flue;
• Izindonga kwangaphakathi.

Ukuze ukhethe ukuthi yini kuyoba kudivayisi esithandweni Russian Sidinga, okokuqala, ukuze anqume yiphi injongo kubalulekile, okwesibili, ukwazi ukuthi usebenza kanjani. Izakhi eyinhloko yimuphi umklamo zihlanganisa: amaziko, chimneys futhi ngefasitele. Inhliziyo firebox somlilo - egumbini lapho uphethiloli is combusted. Ngokwesiko kuhhavini Russian ukufuthelana ne izinkuni. Ikhamera ngaphansi faka - kuyinto umlotha emgodini, kubalulekile ukuba nishaye air kokhula esithandweni somlilo. Phela, ngesikhathi omlilo esithandweni fuel kudliwe amakhilogramu-10 m ³ emoyeni, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukupholisa kakhulu egumbini. Ngaphandle esithandweni somlilo yakhelwe ukuze uma iyazifudumeza nokusetha imodi inikeza izinkomba engcono traction, amandla omlilo ngokuphelele, indlela yokusebenzisa ukushisa. Eyesibili eqakathekileko - ngefasitele, okungukuthi uhlelo iziteshi, okudaliwe ngaphakathi ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Kudlulwa ke, intuthu kunomthelela ukufudumala yabo. In the version elula ngefasitele has ematfuba ezimbili.

Ngakho, kuhhavini isiRashiya, idivayisi ofuna ukwazi, futhi uma ebeka izandla zayo, ine izici ezilandelayo:

1. ukudluliselwa Heat, okungukuthi, amandla, okungukuthi, inani ukushisa ukuthi ikhishwe ngesikhathi protaplivaniya.
2. Heat umthamo, okungukuthi, ngemva kuhhavini omlilo uhlala efudumele isikhathi eside.
3. IMisa, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi uhlala ezibalulekile. Babebheka amadivaysi elula ekhiqizwa kule mboni, futhi zenziwa cast iron noma zasypnye. Abakwazi ukufakwa phansi ngisho ngaphandle ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo. Kodwa bamba inhlukano uzokwenza kuhhavini okukhulu.
4. kuhhavini Traditional eRussia lezwakala imfanelo ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma iyiphi ekhaya: azithinta Igumbi yayisetshenziswa njengesikhungo ebhentshini nakunoma njengoba isitofu efudumele ukupheka ukudla, waba kubhayela esakhelwe Ukushisa amanzi. Futhi ngokuvamile kakhulu yayakhiwe ngezandla zakhe, kodwa kwadingeka ukuba Kuhle ukwazi kudivayisi esithandweni Russian. Ukushayela ngakho - isakhi esibaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuvele ongakwazi ukuzenza. Ukuze abantu Russian kanye isitofu kuyinto ngemfanelo bendabuko kube yilolu suku.