Kokungenela labonesi: Izinjongo, ukuhlela, ugqozi

ukungenelela labonesi, okuyinto ziyabonakala ngokuya ukunakekelwa nesineke, uhlu izenzo okumele zenziwe yi-umhlengikazi ukuxazulula izinkinga isiguli esithile. Kuleso simo, uma inkinga engase ibe, sokungenela kungashiwo okuhloswe ngazo, ukuze kuvinjelwe inguqulelo lwalo yangempela.

Plan ukunakekelwa nesineke ingaqukatha hhayi elilodwa eziningana izenzakalo kungenziwa sibhekiswe ekuxazululeni inkinga eyodwa. Lesi simiso ivumela kokubili kudade, isiguli ngokwakhe ukuthi zibone ukuthi kuthathwe izenzo eziningana ukuthi kuzosiza sifinyelele elamukelekile.

izimiso eziyisisekelo

ukungenelela labonesi okusekelwe ezimisweni ezithile:

• Ukuhambisana isayensi.
• Concreteness nokucacisa. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi noma udade angase enze izenzo ezithile.
• Iqiniso ngokubulawa kungakapheli isikhathi esithile futhi ngaphakathi amakhono 'odade.
• Okuhloswe ngalo ukubhekana nezinkinga ezithile, kanye ukuzuzwa kwemiPhumela umgomo eyayibekwe.

Izindlela lapho ukungenelela ubuhlengikazi zenziwa, eqinisweni, njengoba kunjalo nangazo zonke esigabeni ukuhlela, kuye ngokuthi imodeli ekhethiweyo.

Inhloso kokungenela

Injongo inqubo ubuhlengikazi nesifiso sokwenza konke lokhu kudingekile ukuze ukusebenza uhlelo nakhelwe ukunakekelwa nesineke ngokuhambisana nomgomo jikelele.

Setha amagoli kokungenela kuyadingeka ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. Luyakukhahlela kahle, zimisele isiqondiso lapho isenzo oyokwenziwa umhlengikazi.
2. Lezi imigomo bese kuncuma imphumelelo yekungenelela.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko kokungenela ubuhlengikazi ekhangwa le nqubo nesineke. Phela, kwenzeka ugqozi nesineke ukuze siphumelele, okuholela ekululameni kwakhe ngokushesha. UDade engenza kuye ukuthi kungenzeka okufinyelela imigomo lapho besebenza ndawonye, futhi bobabili ukunquma indlela lapho iyophuma.

Loluhlelo kokungenela kufanele abhalwe Okuqondiwe ahlukene kuye uphethwe, noma izidingo evelele. Bona kamuva ezocatshangelwa ngenxa ukunakekelwa.

izinhlobo imigomo

Kuye imigomo ngokubulawa, ukuhlukanisa imigomo yesikhathi esifushane neyesikhathi eside. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka phakathi labo bungatholakala amasonto elilodwa noma amabili, kanye yesibili - nalezo bungatholakala ngemva isiguli esibhedlela.

Zonke izimpokophelo ukunakekelwa edingekayo ukufaka izingxenye ezintathu:

• ukukhishwa emele isenzo esithile;
• umbandela, okutshengisa isikhathi ukufinyelela;
• isimo sikhombisa ngosizo ngothile noma ngokuthile, ungakwazi ukufeza umgomo.

Ngokwesibonelo, isiguli uzokwazi ahlale embhedeni ngosizo imicamelo ngosuku lwesihlanu.

Izidingo ngezinhloso

Kukhona futhi ezinye izimfuneko ezisebenza lapho ngibeka imigomo kokungenela nodade:

1. Kufanele ibe enengqondo nefinyelelekayo.
2. Ukuze target ngamunye esilinganiselwe ethize kufanele usethe, phakathi ngalo kuyofezwa.
3. isiguli kufanele ihileleke ekwakhiweni komgomo ngamunye. Njengoba sekushiwo, lapho unakekela ukungenelela ugqozi nesineke impumelelo kubaluleke kakhulu.

ohlelweni lokunakekelwa Sibekezele

Hlukanisa zonke izinhlelo ezintathu, ngaphakathi kwalo la i ukunakekelwa nesineke:

1. uhlawula ngokugcwele. Usizo olunjalo ngokuvamile zidinga izinhlobo eziningana iziguli, ikakhulukazi:

• labo kuphela ayikwazi ukwenza noma yisiphi isenzo ngenxa uhlobo lokuba sisesimweni sokungazi lutho;
• lezo ingqondo, kodwa azikwazi ukwenza ukunyakaza ngenxa yokugula noma ukunxusa udokotela ukuba khona.
• labo awukwazi ukuthatha izinqumo ezizimele ngenxa yokugula kwakhe.

2. kancane balwisana. Kulokhu, odade imisebenzi kufanele basakaza kuncike ngezinga elithile komkhawulo ukunyakazisa nesineke nokuthi isiguli ilungele ukwamukela futhi enze izenzo ezahlukene.

3. Londoloza noma iseluleko. Kuthatha indawo umcimbi ukuthi isiguli uyakwazi Ukuzinakekela bona kanye ukufunda izenzo kumele kwenziwe ngosizo odade (njengesibonelo - uhlobo lokunakekela ambulatory).

ukungenelela Uhlelo ubuhlengikazi

Uma imigomo eyinhloko ukunakekelwa ngoba uphethwe main lesiguli kufanele kuhlelwe umthamo ukungenelela ayedingeka zavela. Uhlelo Kulokhu kungenziwa ngokuthi uhlu oluphelele izenzo ezidingekayo udade ukuthi kumele enze ukuze sifeze izinhloso. Uhlu kumele lwentiwe ngokubhala. Kususelwa kule uhlelo wokungenelela ubuhlengikazi.

Ukwahlukaniswa main

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyisisekelo kokungenela: engaphansi, kuncikene futhi isenzo esizimele.

kokungenela ubuhlengikazi oncikile kuyinto isenzo umhlengikazi wenza ngokuhambisana kadokotela udokotela futhi ayewengamele esiqinile. Bachezuke izincomo ayo, angenalo ilungelo lazo.

Independent ukungenelela ubuhlengikazi kungenziwa ngokuthi izenzo udade ukuthi ongenza bebodwa, ngo kohlaka enekhono. Le mizamo zihlanganisa ukuqapha indlela nesineke uvuma ezinhlotsheni isifo, noma ukusiza ukuqaliswa isinyathelo inhlanzeko lesiguli siqu.

Kuncikene ukungenelela ubuhlengikazi kungenziwa ngokuthi lezo zenzo, okuyinto kuhlobene nge umsebenzi nezinye izifundiswa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo futhi ahloselwe ukusiza isiguli. Izenzo ezinjalo zingase zihlanganise manipulation zikhishwe ekulungiseleleni isiguli for ukuhlolwa laboratory noma iqhaza iseluleko sikadokotela, njengemoto okunomsoco.

izindlela kokungenela ubuhlengikazi

Usizo nodadewethu kufanele kuhlelwe ikhumbula ukushayisana izidingo lesiguli, futhi umgomo - ukwaneliseka yabo. Izindlela zihlanganisa:

• ukunakekelwa Sibekezele zosizo lokuqala uhlamvu.
• Usizo ekufezeni izabelo, eyenziwe udokotela.
• ukwesekwa ngokwengqondo nosizo.
• Usizo ukuqaliswa zokukhwabanisa lobuchwepheshe.
• Usizo ekudaleni izimo eziyoba ngikhululekile isiguli futhi kuzosiza ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo.
• Ezemfundo kanye nokweluleka, kanye namalungu omkhaya wakhe, uma kudingeka.

Izenzo ubuhlungu

ukungenelela labonesi ngenxa yobuhlungu ahloselwe izimbangela nesenzakalo yayo, kanye ukuze aqede ukuhlupheka lesiguli. Ngezinye izikhathi ukungakhululeki is ngenakuvikeleka. Yilokhu okwenzekayo abanezifo ezingamahlalakhona. Ezimweni ezinjalo, uzongenela yokwelapha izidakamizwa kanye nomsebenzi isiguli ukuba banqobe ubuhlungu. isicelo Ngakho ukushisa noma abandayo noma unhlangothi triturated indawo sokugembula. Kanjani ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yiziphi ubuhlungu ayinandaba indoda?

Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza ezibonisa ukuthi yini ubuhlungu isiguli ongakabi athuthukile. Kodwa zikhona amadivaysi ekhethekile, ukuhlola kabi amandla futhi uhlamvu. Ngalokho ukushuba ubuhlungu isiguli samanje, ungabona uma siqaphelisise izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene engaqondile:

• ukuthi ingcindezi eyengeziwe;
• ukuthi abafundi kuthiwa osuke usuvulekile;
• Ukufunda ukuphefumula;
• sikhanyise noma ogodweni ubuso;
• Ingabe imisipha ukudikiza;
• Ingabe Biting izindebe.

Izibonelo ukufukamela ukungenelela

1. Zonke izabelo kufanele kwenziwe, zonke izinguquko esimweni lesiguli kumele kubikwe kudokotela wakho. Lesi isibonelo yokungenela nasekuthengeni.

2. Ukuqapha isiguli, ukunakekelwa kwangaphambi esibhedlela, ekusebenziseni ukunakekelwa siqu nesineke, zokuvimbela izifo nosocomial, ezokungcebeleka, iseluleko nemfundo nesineke. Lesi sinyathelo ezimele.

3. Ukubambisana abanakekeli, ukusiza, ukwesekwa. Ukwelulekwa isiguli nezindaba nesithakazelo kuye. Lena yisibonelo kokungenela ancikene.

Sesihlole into efana kokungenela ubuhlengikazi, izinhlobo zalo nezindlela.