Job Description. umshayeli Excavator: yemfanelo, ibe nemalungelo kanye netibopho

Ngaphandle umshini oluphawulekayo, njengoba i excavator, namuhla akuyona ukwenza cishe noma kuphi. Noma ngabe udinga ukwenza noma yikuphi ukumba, badinga izikhali umsebenzi opharetha. Cishe nje lowo muntu futhi uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

Ngubani umshayeli Excavator?

Bakwazi ukuphatha elikhulu irobhothi umshini Yezimanga Yiqiniso, akubona bonke abantu. Ikakhulukazi, uma yindlela ezinjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi, njengoba i excavator. Ukuphatha le mshini nje abazokwazi a professional weqiniso futhi umuntu ofanelekayo owaziyo eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi unzima umsebenzi wakhe.

Excavator umshayeli - lena umuntu obaluleke kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha. Ngenxa Uchwepheshe ulungisa emhlabathini ukuze isisekelo, angaphatha doti, ukulayisha imisebenzi eyenziwa, njll Umuntu uyakwazi ukushayela i excavator, bekulokhu ezifunwayo emakethe yezabasebenzi bese uthole umsebenzi ngoba umuntu onjalo akunzima. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezimweni eziningi opharetha we Excavator uthola iholo, kuye ngokuthi imiphumela umsebenzi wabo (ifomu piercework inkokhelo).

Umsebenzi okukhulunywa alulona olwawo wonke umuntu. Ngakho, umsebenzi obhekene ukulungisa kanye nokugcinwa umshini, futhi ngenxa yalokho nomsebenzi we-ithuluzi oluphethwe abameleli kubhekwe mkhakha uhlale ngokucophelela nangokuqondile.

Iluphi ulwazi kumele babe umshayeli Excavator?

Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi, omele mkhakha kubhekwe ubophekile ukuba ifa amakhono athile kanye nolwazi.

It nerejista kanye nencazelo umsebenzi okhokhelwayo. Excavator umshayeli, kungakhathaliseki isikhundla noma ngekhono ezingeni lokuphila kudingeka azi:

• zonke eziqhutshwa ithuluzi ukusebenza (apharathasi begodu Ukucaciswa);
• izisekelo ze-kulinganisa imishini;
• izindlela usebenzisa yokumba Excavator;
• izindlela okusebenzela umshini;
• izisekelo igodi ukulawula lapho ukusebenza ukukhanya imithwalo esindayo;
• ukuphepha kanye nokunye okuningi.

Ngakho, umsebenzi onzima ngempela kubhekwa. Excavator umshayeli kumele sikhumbule njalo ulwazi oluningi futhi bakwazi ukusebenzisa eziyisisekelo zayo practice.

Nemalungelo kanye netibopho umshayeli Excavator

Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi, omele mkhakha kubhekwe benawo inani elithile amalungelo nomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu. Kuthiwani-ke sinquma incazelo umsebenzi? Excavator umshayeli, kusho le dokhumenti, liyoba nelungelo:

• ukucela iziphathimandla ekwenzeni imisebenzi yayo;
• ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa noma ukwandisa ezingeni ziqu noma isikhundla;
• cela umsebenzi wokwengamela konke ukwaziswa okukhona mayelana innovations ngandlela-thile, bangayiqonda umsebenzi professional umshayeli Excavator;
• ukuhlinzekela kokucubungula izinhlelo sesimanje inhlangano.

Futhi lokho kungathiwani yisibopho isisebenzi? Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we main lelipelwe zonke Uchwepheshe isikhundla ezinkulu - incazelo umsebenzi. Excavator umshayeli, kusho le dokhumenti, unesibopho:

• ukwehluleka elingalungile noma ephelele ukwenza imisebenzi umsebenzi wabo;
• I-ukulinyazwa kwempahla lenhlangano;
• emacaleni noma ubugebengu nokuningi.

Ezemfundo umsebenzi

Ukuze uthole umshayeli umsebenzi Excavator, kumele ube imfundo ezifanele.

Lapho futhi isikhathi eside kangakanani kumele umuntu oqeqeshiwe ukuze balukhulume kahle izikebhe ehilelekile?

Ezemfundo ku-opharetha we Excavator wenziwa yesibili sokufundela ekolishi lobuchwepheshe. Yiqiniso, akuzona zonke sikhungo uzoba okukhethekile okuhambisanayo. Nokho, ngenxa yokufunwa jikelele ngoba ubuchwepheshe kubhekwe lokuthola imfundo efanele kungaba cishe noma iliphi idolobha.

Ngaphezu ekolishi, kukhona ithuba ukufunda izisekelo izifundo professional kanye ekhethekile. Ngeshwa, kukhona uhlobo imfundo akuyona yonke indawo. Nokho, izifundo imishini opharetha ingasatholakala kuphi ibhizinisi noma isikhungo. Njengoba ungeke kuphela uthole umsebenzi, kodwa futhi ukuthuthukisa isikhundla sabo futhi ngekhono ezingeni usebenzisa amafomu efanayo ukuqeqeshwa.

Ezemfundo ku-opharetha imishini, ukuze ukwazi ukuthwala cishe kunoma iyiphi idolobha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nje ngokwanele ukuba kudlule ukuhlolwa yokungena bese uthumela imibhalo efanele.

umshayeli Yemfanelo osenyameni Excavator 5

Umsebenzi we umshayeli Excavator has 5 amadijithi - kusukela okwesine lesishiyagalombili. Izinombolo lesihlanu nelesithupha kuyizinto ezivamile lapha. Kuyinto amakghono la kanye nemicabango Kuzoxoxwa.

Ngakho, yini imisebenzi nezibopho athweswe isisebenzi nge osenyameni yesihlanu? Yini-ke sinquma incazelo umsebenzi? Excavator umshayeli wenza imisebenzi elandelayo:

• ukusebenza enhlabathini bese rock mass, ukuthuthukiswa futhi ukuqeqeshwa kwawo;
• Okokhelekayo indawo zokuthutha umshini isitoreji;
• isilawuli Excavator, ngokukhethekile, ukuthuthela khona umsebenzi ezindaweni ezithize (kuncike izinkomba abantu bafaneleka kangcono);
• Ibhakede wokuhlanza mshini;
• wokuhlola ngezikhathi imishini kanye nezinye izinhlobo eziningi umsebenzi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezimweni eziningi lo nokubika umsebenzi imisebenzi erenki yesihlanu kunqunywa incazelo umsebenzi nje kuphela, kodwa ngo-oda Abaphathi noma izikhulu olingana ngenhla.

Izibopho osenyameni Excavator umshayeli 6

Isisebenzi kokuba ukudedelwa lesithupha ngokuqinisekile benawo imisebenzi okusezingeni eliphezulu negunya kuka amakhono Uchwepheshe ngezansi.

Lokho ubeka ukubalekela imithwalo yemfanelo yokuba omele kubhekwe incazelo umsebenzi mkhakha? 6 osenyameni Excavator umshayeli kufanele:

• ukuphatha inqubo ladle nge Ubukhulu ethize (ubuchwepheshe Ubukhulu kancane nezosuku nge osenyameni ephansi);
• uhlela ekuhlatshweni;
• Ukulungiselela kwenhlabathi idwala uquqaba;
• ukulungiselela umhlabathi egqinsiwe nomhlabathi;
• Imishini esebenza ukunakekelwa (okubandakanya ukulungiswa neluhlolo ngesikhathi esifanele) namanye imisebenzi.

Ngakho, ukubalekela imithwalo yemfanelo yokuba onguchwepheshe ne isigaba lesithupha azihlukile kakhulu kusukela imisebenzi wesisebenti, esesikhundleni idijithi yesihlanu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isisebenzi nge endaweni yesithupha (futhi bonke ochwepheshe abaneziqu ngenhla) lingasebenza izinhlobo eziyinkimbinkimbi kwemishini.

Izenzo Excavator umshayeli ezimweni eziphuthumayo

ibhizinisi ngasinye kwenzeka eziphuthumayo noma izinhlobo ezahlukene zesimo esiphuthumayo. On lokho izenzo amaKristu okufanele athathwe kulesi simo, incazelo umsebenzi uthi.

Excavator umshayeli uma kwenzeka umlilo endlini, falling of rock, ngesikhathi kuwa inhlabathi noma amahlumela; uma Excavator ezilimele ubophekile ukuba izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• ngokushesha ayeke inqubo umsebenzi;
• kokuthutha umshini endaweni ephephile, lapho ephuma ndima khulula;
• baqale ngokushesha eyalandela umlilo wokukucima;
• ukunikeza usizo lokuqala;
• ubika isimo ukuphathwa.

Jikelele izidingo emsebenzini nokuphepha imishini opharetha

Njenganoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi, omele mkhakha kubhekwe ngezinye imiyalelo ekuchithweni kwayo, kubhekiselwa kuzo 'njengamadoda Occupational kwezintambo opharetha. "

Iqukethe ulwazi:

• umthwalo womsebenzi ukwazi imithetho yokuphepha ukuze ihambisane yangaphakathi isheduli zokusebenza, sikwazi ukunikeza usizo lokuqala, njll.;
• ku zonke izinhlobo eziyingozi kanye nezingozi ezingase zibe khona Uchwepheshe;
• esebenzisa collective ngabanye Ukuvikelwa (zokugqoka, izicathulo, nezigqoko, namabhantshi, izinto zokuzivikela, njll);
• inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu netinhlelo tekuhambisa indle;
• athwale icala non-ukusebenza zonke izinto ebekiwe imiyalelo ukuphepha emsebenzini.

Ngenhla ke wethulwe izidingo jikelele kuphela umsebenzi. On the izahluko ngabanye ngemiyalelo wezokuphepha emsebenzini Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi.

Izidingo ukuvikelwa yezabaSebenzi ihlombe umshayeli Excavator ekuqaleni

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wakhe, uchwepheshe kumelwe agqoke izingubo kudingekile ukusebenza, nezicathulo futhi izinto zokuzivikela. Thola ukusebenza futhi akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuqale kokuhlola imishini - iningi Excavator, ukubopha izinhlelo, amadivayisi ukuphepha, njll Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukutholakala zonke kwadingeka kwezinhlelo Amathuluzi okusebenza kanye nemishini.

Qala umsebenzi sizokwazi kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi wonke amathuluzi ukusebenza kanye nemishini uzobe kuhlolelwe ukuseviswa walunziselela msebenzi. Uma kwenzeka uma iphutha kutholakala, isisebenzi sikaHulumeni kufanele azise abaphathi bakhe noma uzame ukususa ngokwakho.

Izidingo ukuvikelwa yezabaSebenzi ihlombe ngencwadi imishini opharetha ngesikhathi ukusebenza

endabeni izimangalo abasebenzi 'ngesikhathi operation Buqinile kakhulu futhi ethé xaxa. Ngakho, umshayeli Excavator (izingcezu noma Amazinga amakhono kuleli cala azinandaba) kumele:

• ukusebenza ngokuhambisana mithetho yokuphepha;
• esimweni eziyingozi ukucela usizo noma kwesekelwa lolwengetiwe;
• ugweme ukulayisha imishini;
• ukusebenza kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ukukhanya elilungile;
• kugcwaliseke zonke oda nezimfuno ababaphethe;
• ukunakekela nokulungisa umshini ngokuhambisana imiyalelo neziqondiso for ukusebenza nokunye okuningi.

On umshayeli Excavator, njengoba umuntu ngempela ebalulekile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi emsebenzini onobungozi, umthwalo kungumsebenzi omkhulu ngempela. Yingakho kubalulekile ukulandela zonke izinto ebekiwe imiyalelo sokuvikelwa zabasebenzi.

Izidingo ukuvikelwa yezabaSebenzi ihlombe umshayeli ngesikhathi sesiphelo sesimiso Excavator

Indlela Yokuphatha uchwepheshe kufanele agcwalise umsebenzi wabo kuqhela? Lokhu nawo abhalwe idokhumenti ezempilo nokuphepha.

Ikakhulukazi, kuthi Excavator umshayeli abakhasi:

• ubophekile ukuba ukuthutha Excavator endaweni lendlu yebhanoyi noma igalaji;
• kufanele ukubambezela yonke imoto bese uvala injini;
• Ngibophekile ukuba wenze yonke amanothi ezidingekayo kwirejista ekhethekile;
• kumelwe nakanjani ukuvala imoto cab kanye egalaji uqobo;
• ubophekile ukubeka endaweni izingubo ezivikelayo;
• Kufanele ushawa nge ekhethekile yokuhlanza ejenti.