Jeep "Wrangler Rubicon,": izithombe, izibuyekezo nabanikazi, izici lobuchwepheshe

Phakathi kwempi yezwe yesibili, inkampani American "Motors Willys" idale SUV CJ. Umshini isetshenziswa kokubili phambili langemuva. permeability High kwenza imoto esisemqoka ezimweni indlela enzima. Ngokwengxenye enkulu CJ eziqhutshwa njengoba ezokuthutha siqu umyalo omkhulu yempi. Izihlalo ababili phambi zazikhululeka ngokwanele ukuba ahlale emotweni ayengakwenza Jikelele ngisho noma Marshal. Ngo umzimba ezincane ukuthwala abantu amasosha amane, amakhilogramu ezingamakhulu amabili izimpahla noma izinhlamvu.

ukuguqulwa civil

Ngemva German umaluju inkonzo quartermaster kwezinhloko zamaviyo azihlanganisa kulo mothballed zonke kwazimoto njengoba ezingadingekile kakade. Nokho, impi Jeep "Wrangler" wanquma ukushintsha, ukudala on ngesisekelo yayo version sokuya empini ye wonke amasondo imoto. Ukuthuthukiswa kwakwenziwa esikhathini esifishane, imoto sashintshwa, chassis has ukumiswa elithambile, ukushaqeka wezinciphisi ensimini entsha ezinzima indawo damper, wokubacindezela, isenzo double.

Ngo-1948 kwaba ukukhiqizwa imoto serial amabili drive enama-asi, kodwa ngokuphambene nalokho abakulindele, isidingo ngokweqile ngenxa Suv asilandelwanga. Kwathatha umzamo owengeziwe ukuze senze imoto isikhalazo ezibukwayo, njengoba Ingaphandle yayo kuyinto okusikhumbuza esidlule lempi. Wawunodonga engeli bushelelezi, ufaka Izinsimbi yesimanje, round izibani phambi sithathelwe indawo elingunxande.

Eminyakeni engamashumi amane kamuva-Geneva Motor Show ngo-1986 savulwa Jeep Wrangler YJ, okuyinto, eqinisweni, waba ngukhokho ngenkathi izimoto wonke amasondo. Inkathi SUV, isigaba ekhethekile izimoto senzelwe ukusebenza ezimweni indlela enzima. imishini enjalo kwakubiza kakhulu futhi ekuqaleni abangu okuhloswe ngaso abathengi abami abangabulawanga kuqhathaniswa ukukhokhela isithunzi. I ngokoqobo izimoto wonke amasondo kusukela ekuqaleni kwaba ungaqiniseki ngenxa Ukugibela off-road kwadingeka Rangers kuphela yebo abalimi. Jeeps kwathengiswa into ezimbi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho safinyelela markdown izimoto ezintsha.

I isimo iphuzu

Ngo-2002, kwaba khona ukuguqulwa zakamuva - Jeep "Wrangler, Rubicon" (izithombe kukhona ekhasini), ngokwezwi nezwi iqhume emakethe imoto. Umshini kwaphumelela kangangokuthi nomkhiqizi kwadingeka bathole izinqolobane ezengeziwe sandise ukukhiqiza. Kwakuwusuku imoto edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo kanye izici enhle, ngaphandle imoto wabonisa izimpawu crossover, okuyinto ezinwetshiwe uhla abathengi.

Jeep "Wrangler, Rubicon": ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe

Isisindo kanye Ubukhulu:

• Imoto obuphelele - 4223 mm;
• ukuphakama - 1840 mm;
• ububanzi - 1873 mm;
• wheelbase - 2424 mm;
• ride ukuphakama - 230 mm;
• phambi ithrekhi - 1572 mm;
• ukulandelela lamasondo angemuva - 1572 mm;
• okalwe - 2033 kg;
• isisindo esikhulu - 2506 kg;
• esiphezulu isisindo avumelekile trailer - 1,000 kg;
• uphethiloli umthamo - 72 wamalitha.

amandla plant

Jeep ukukhwezwa eziyisithupha cylinder esebenzisa u-petrol injini ye-brand 3.6 XG "Rubicon":

• umthamo ukusebenza - 3605 l;
• Emqulwini ilungiselelo - V emise, camber engela - degrees 60;
• Gazoraspredelenie - DOHC uhlelo, 24 valve;
• amandla - electronic multipoint fuel injection;
• isilinda ubukhulu - 94 mm,
• Stroke - 102 mm;
• umthamo - 209 amalitha. a. phakathi ukujikeleza 6400 r / iminithi;
• torque engu - 347 Nm ngesivinini 4300 rev / iminithi;
• zlib isilinganiso - 10.2.

Motor kuqinisekisa ukunyakaza nzile imoto ngesivinini 160 amakhilomitha ngehora.

ukudluliswa

Injini is kuhlangene compact ezinhlanu-speed automatic ebhokisini. Ngokwe-ikhasimende singasetshenziswa isethwe inhlukano eziyisithupha-gearbox.

chassis

• Ukumiswa Front - engaphansi, izingalo trailing ngenxa yokushaqeka wezinciphisi, ikhoyili iziphethu nezintwa isimame ibha.
• Ukumiswa ezingemuva - engaphansi, jika-isigwedlo, ngenxa yokushaqeka wokubacindezela wezinciphisi, ikhoyili iziphethu nezintwa isimame uvumelanise.
• Front oluvala amasondo drive - izindlela semiaxial yokudlulisela ujikeleza kanye njalo Isivinini emalungeni kuphelile.
• ezingemuva oluvala amasondo drive - Amasosha kwamaplanethi uvala nomehluko.

amabhuleki

Uhlelo eyodwa yesenzo idayagonali, ezimele, wesifunda ezimbili. Umoya disc amabhuleki kuwo wonke amasondo. Dual piston calipers uhlobo, othomathikhi, ukubuya senzo. I ububanzi we phambi akwazi ukugcina perforated kuyinto 320 mm, ezingemuva - 285 mm.

eziqondisa igiya

Rotator-obungangenhloko kakhanjana nut design ne damper kwawo namandla awo. Itshekisela eziqondisa ikholomu kuyinto adjustable in the uhla 12 degrees. Amandla ukushintsha indawo ye-engeli ayo kanye ukuphakama esihlalweni somshayeli kanye isikhundla bayo uma buqhathaniswa izilawuli ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe best, esilungele umshayeli.

amadivayisi

Izinzwa Key zitholakala kuyi-dashboard ingxenye ngakwesokunxele. Wensimbi cluster kufaka tachometer kanye umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane abalawuli lokushisa amanzi namafutha, nophethiloli zamaleveli, ingcindezi yokusebenza ohlelweni ukubopha kanye amathayi. Console isikhungo kuhlanganisa amadivayisi ukunikeza navigation ukukhanyisa, isimo sezulu kuleli gumbi, ukupholisa air conditioning.

idatha yangaphandle

Jeep "Wrangler, Rubicon", izimfanelo okuyizifundo ezihambisana namazinga omhlaba, kubhekwa omunye the best of zanamuhla off-road izimoto. Isidingo wonke amasondo imoto akuyona encishisiwe, yokuthengisa igcinwe esitebeleni ezingeni eliphezulu. Jeep "Rubicon" ubuye imodeli ehlonishwayo, abanikazi bayo priori oluthathwa njengoba kuvikelwe abantu abaphumelelayo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi imoto akuyona likhulu, ngoba kuye ngenhlonipho kokubili ithrekhi futhi emigwaqeni yedolobha. Jeep "Rubicon" ngenxa wabuka yayo "kwemisipha" ubukeka ngempela umxhwele.

Izibuyekezo ikhasimende

Kusukela ngo-1986, i- "Wrangler" brand amaloli kanye Ama-SUV yaqala ukubonakala emhlabeni wonke, kodwa abazange kubangele isithakazelo esikhulu. Kuphela Jeep "Rubicon" ngokushesha waba yisibonelo ethandwa. Omunye sibheke imoto kwakwanele ukuba aqonde ukuthi le burly esiyisigqigqi zenzeke yonke indawo. Jeep "Wrangler, Rubicon" izibuyekezo bekulokhu uhlamvu nomdlandla, kabili "Rascal" enophahla ngendwangu amalahle amnyama, yiphupho ezithandwa eziningi ukugibela off-road.

Futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umshini enjalo kuwufanele imali eningi. Ngokusho intengo Russian isilinganiso yamaphoyisa "Rubicon" kugcinwa ngaphakathi ruble ayizigidi ezingu 2.5-3.5. Izindleko eziphezulu zokuthola kancane olungisiswayo engakaze ibonwe nokwethenjelwa lobuchwepheshe, edonsa ngawo wonke amasondo imoto cishe ze thula. Futhi uma ukwehluleka namanje kwenzeka, khona-ke ukulungisa kungenziwa masinya, usebenzisa izingxenye nomkhiqizi soqobo sokuphumula.

Car maintainability cishe ngokuphelele athuthukile isevisi yenethiwekhi ukhona kuyo yonke indawo, ngisho ezisemagumbini kude kakhulu kuyiplanethi yethu. "Wrangler" kakhulu kugcina ibha yakhe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lokho. Technical abasebenzi inkampani sevisi abaqeqeshiwe kahle, abasebenzi inhlonipho, eziwusizo. Jeep "Wrangler, Rubicon" (ukubuyekezwa abanikazi uqinisekise lesi) ingenye kahle kakhulu Suv onobuhle imigomo yesevisi ukulungisa. ukunakwa okunjalo ku ingxenye nomkhiqizi Yiqiniso, kuphakamisa idumela semoto.