Izitatimende ngabo - umthombo ukuzethemba kanye isiqinisekiso ukuthula

Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka amaningi abantu abaningi engcono wongqondongqondo nabameleli bayo ezinqwabelene ezingqondweni lilonke eziningi amalebula emangalisayo eqondile nemisho ongafi basakhonza kithi umthombo wolwazi, kuhlanganise bezigabisa. Izitatimende kanjani ngabo siqu, ukuzazi futhi ubuntu kwangaphakathi kokuqukethwe kwethu aqukethe izihloko ewusizo, sijule ukuthi, singakwazi uvula ukucabanga okwakhayo ufunde indlela impumelelo, noma umane kakhulu ekutheni uqonde ukuthi zonke emhlabeni yabo kwangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ujwayele aphorisms ezinjalo - kuyinto indlela ngqo okuthiwa ulwazi zokuziphatha. Kuyinto, njengoba u-Aristotle wathi, ngokungafani kuya ulwazi abavamile, akasiphoqi ukuze kutholakale amaqiniso, futhi Lisinikeza nge amaqiniso aphathelene nokuziphatha nezinto Izikhumbuzo, ukuhambisa thina ukuba ezinye izinto.

Okokuqala, okwamanje izitatimende ukuthi siyazi kancane kakhulu ngokwabo. ukuzethemba kwethu kungenziwa overstated noma understated, kodwa kwakuqabukela Uyaqaphela yini ingcebo ifa. Ngakho-ke, iSonto LamaRoma owabhalwa Publius lisitshela ukuthi into ebaluleke kunazo zonke, akukhona ukuthi sicabanga abantu emhlabeni, futhi lokho esiyikho ngempela. Kusukela amaRoma asendulo kule ndaba ngempela uyavumelana izimbongi futhi abalobi nangenkathi kamuva - uLeo Tolstoy uphawula ukuthi ngokuvamile umuntu ubheka yena waba yisigqila kukho, eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini essence yayo, uyaqonda ukuthi eqinisweni, - inkosi. Futhi Omar Khayyam uthi konke esikudingayo, singathola thina, uma siya befuna uthando, ngakho siye samthanda, futhi uma ufuna umcebo, kuyobe sekudingeka ukwenze lokho ukubheka okwami Undercover kakhulu.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amazwi anjalo ngabo Akubona zefilosofi zasendulo master izwi - belethwa mifanekiso nezingcaphuno ezivela wemibhalo yenkolo. Shono iVangeli lithi ngombuso kaNkulunkulu ngaphakathi kwethu, futhi Osho Radzhnish ekutshela ngomfanekiso lapho uNkulunkulu wanquma ukuthatha ikhava, ngakho abantu ziphuma umthandazo wakhe. Ufihla endaweni lapho umuntu cishe akalokothi abheke enhliziyweni yakhe. Ukrainian sefilosofi abajikelezayo Grigoriy Skovoroda liyasiqinisekisa ukuthi yonke injabulo yethu, futhi ezulwini, noNkulunkulu uyoba nathi ezinhliziyweni zethu uma nje sisengabantu nabo.

Izitatimende ngawe ukuthi ungafunda izingcaphuno kanye oluyingozi phakathi imishwana emilonyeni abantu abakhulu, ngokuvamile kakhulu ukugxila izindikimba self-ukutholakala. Cicero futhi Mark Avrely wanxusa ukwazi bona, futhi ngokuvamile ukuqala nale inqubo cognition. Kodwa ungakwenza kanjani na? Confucius lisixwayisa ngokuthi lokhu akulula, ngoba awukwazi akazange awakholwe amehlo abo, futhi ancike inhliziyo yabo. Kodwa nombhali "Faust," Goethe sika Classic German ukholelwa ukuthi ukuzazi litholakala kuphela ngokwenza nesikweletu, futhi okufanayo Omar Khayyam uthi zonke amaphupho ethu lemisebenzi emikhulu kube nengqondo, uma singafundi ukubheka okuzibamba.

Kodwa ukuzithiba - akusho njalo ukucindezela izinkanuko zabo bese ugcine ubuwena isheke - ukuxwayisa okukhulu. I isideleli abadumile uVoltaire weluleka ukuba aphile ngokuthula futhi uthole kanye ngokwakho. izitatimende ethakazelisayo ngokwabo basonta Stefan Zweig futhi UNikolai Chernyshevsky, abavumelana ukuthi ukuzazi futhi izwe kwangaphakathi ukusisiza ukuba ningabi nje kuphela sithole le ngcebo ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukulahlekelwa, kodwa ukuqonda abanye abantu nezisusa zabo. Ngakho siyokwazi ukufeza izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu - ukuhambisa kusuka self-ukuqonda ukuqonda abanye, ngokwengeziwe, sizithande ngokwengeziwe futhi bangase baye ukuthi, ukuthi azoqala ukushintsha ngokwabo, hhayi abantu, njengoba uyalelwe ngumsebenzi uLeo Tolstoy. Ngakho singakufinyelela impumelelo enkulu ekuphileni.

Ngakho, izitatimende ezithakazelisayo mayelana nawe nje kusisize ukuba siqonde ubuntu bakhe siqu futhi ukwakha ubudlelwano nabanye abantu, kodwa ngisho ukucabanga ngezinto ezinzima, zikude ekuphileni kwansuku zonke - ukuthi singobani, siyaphi, kungani siphila emhlabeni. Ngakho siza ukuthi, ukuba baqonde amaqiniso okuphakade, ukuze ikhulise singubani, ukushintsha okungenani obuncane emzungezile. Futhi-ke, ngubani owazi? Mhlawumbe ngosizo lezi zinyathelo encane siyokwazi ukunqoba phezu kwabantu elibazungezile futhi okungenani zama ukuhlala ngokukhululeka futhi ngenhlonipho. Ukuze, emazwini Camus, ube amandla nesibindi ukukhetha into umphefumulo, futhi kusukela ayizange esebohlile.