Izinhlobo ikhanda kanye izimbangela

Kunzima ukuthola umuntu okungenani kanye ekuphileni ngeke uhlangabezana ikhanda. Abanye abantu banomuzwa lokhu uphawu ezingemnandi cishe njalo. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ikhanda kungaba uphawu lwesifo esibi. ukufinyelela esifike udokotela - isiqinisekiso impilo. Lo chwepheshe uzokwazi lokwenza ukuxilongwa okusekelwe uhlobo ikhanda ukuthi nakho nesineke.

Ezinye izibalo

Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa epidemiological, okuyinto ziqhutshwa njalo ngonyaka, isibalo sabantu abaphethwe ikhanda, liyakhula. Namuhla, inani leziguli ezine-sikhalazo kuyinto 70%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo 30% wabo uhlushwa ubuhlungu chronic kuba. Kodwa lezi zibalo ezibonisa ngokoqobo hhayi ngokugcwele. Inkinga iwukuthi abantu abaningi musa ugijimele ukubhekana kuya uchwepheshe. Ukuphishekela self-medicate, bona senze isimo sishube.

Ikhanda elibuhlungu kwezinye izimo uwukuphela uphawu lesi sifo. Lokhu kungaba umfutho wegazi ophakeme, neurosis, ukucindezeleka kwemizwa izifo uhlelo kanye ipheshana zokuphefumula. Kwangathi avele tinhlobo letehlukene bekhanda abanalesi sifo. Uphawu ingase ixhomeke endleleni yizici zemvelo kanye nezici umzimba.

Ngokwezibalo, 10% wabantu abathola bekhanda yansukuzonke, musa ugijimele ujike kuchwepheshe ngenxa yokwesaba. Besaba ukuzwa uphethwe ebulalayo. Isihluthulelo sempumelelo bekulokhu ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi njalo. Ngisho ukuthi unesimila ebuchosheni angasuswa, futhi abantu bazoqhubeka nokwanelisayo.

Tenzionnye bekhanda

Uma uxoxa ngokubaluleka izinhlobo ikhanda kanye izimbangela ukubukeka kwaso, okuthile tenzionnye ubuhlungu Kuhle ukukhumbula kwasekuqaleni. Lokhu uphawu ivamile. Tenzionnaya ikhanda efomini okungalapheki ngempela ezingavamile. Inhliziyo yomuntu wasemhlabeni ingase ucindezelwa noma yobunzima engxenyeni engenhla ikhanda. Kungase kubonakale sengathi imisipha enethiwekhi iso kubophekile kakhulu. Abakwazi uphumule. Iningi ngokujulile emizweni ezingemnandi zenzeka kusihlwa.

Izinhlobo ikhanda kanye nezimbangela zabo, noma kunjalo, kufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho. Tenzionnye ubuhlungu kungenzeka kubangelwa ukucindezeleka noma ukulimala Imisipha yentamo. Umkhuhlane nakho kungaba imbangela kabi engxenyeni engenhla ikhanda.

Tenzionnye ubuhlungu kungenzeka njalo. Ngakho-ke, ngo-izidakamizwa ezivamile analgesic ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokwelapha. kusho "ibuprofen" noma "Solpadein" kufanele kube okuhle. Uma ubuhlungu okungamahlalakhona, yelashwe ngemithi kuphela njengoba onguchwepheshe iqondiswe.

migraine

Migraine - buhlungu semithambo ikhanda, okuyinto libhekene yokwanda eqinile kwelinye ingxenye ikhanda. Ubuhlungu kungaba paroxysmal ngokwemvelo. Kungaba abohle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa analgesics, bese wandise ngokuzumayo. Migraine kungenziwa ephelezelwa isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukwesaba umsindo nokukhanya. Kwezinye izimo, ngaphambi kuhlasela migraine umuntu ubona phambi kwamehlo akhe tindilinga amnyama futhi amasongo, ukushoshozela umuzwa wonke umzimba wami.

Ubunjalo okuvela semithambo ikhanda ososayensi akakwazanga ukuxazulula isikhathi eside. Into kuphela ukuthi wayeka Ochwepheshe - migraine aliveli ngenxa iziyaluyalu psychogenic. Ukwephula imisebenzi yobuchopho kuholela emizweni ezingezinhle. Uma sicabangela izinhlobo bekhanda ku izithombe, migraine izovela ngokucacile kakhulu. Imikhumbi ebuchosheni uvuleke, umsebenzi okungavamile kagesi kwenzeka.

ubuhlungu cluster

Lolu hlobo ikhanda kwenzeka kancane kaningi. 1% kuphela iplanethi esasisetshenzelwa ezibuhlungu. In amadoda, njalo kakhulu ikhanda ezinjalo. Izinhlobo ukungakhululeki ekhungethe umfutho kanye kwasendaweni isayithi. Ngokuvamile, isiguli sibe a throbbing ephakathi amathempeli namehlo. Uphawu kungase kuhambisane izinyembezi, reddening samehlo. Ikhanda elibuhlungu iyinhlangano nature okuqhubekayo. Ngemva ihora ukungakhululeki isigamu sayo siya.

ubuhlungu Cluster ngezikhawu ezehlukene. Zingase zenzeka ngesikhathi njalo ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile - kanye ngesonto noma ngenyanga. Zonke izinhlobo ikhanda kanye ebangela ukuba usuku ezingazange wafunda. ukwelashwa uphawu futhi ikufanele nzima impela. izinhlungu throbbing zinyamalale ngokuzumayo njengoZamcolo ayebonakala. Ezimweni eziningi, amaphilisi ezinhlungu avamile akudingeki nomthelela omuhle. Uma ubuhlungu akusho hamba isikhathi eside, belashwa esibhedlela. A yi enhle inika yokwelapha i-oksijini.

Nobuhlungu obubangelwa utshwala ubuthi

Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile iziphuzo utshwala equkethe ilimaza umzimba. Kodwa babekezelela eqala kungcono ikhanda. Ngemva indoda idili bangazizwa ubuhlungu ezindaweni yesikhashana futhi occipital. Inkinga iwukuthi utshwala uvuleka imithambo yegazi. Disturbed ubuchopho umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, utshwala kunomthelela ukuhoxiswa okusheshayo uketshezi emzimbeni. A amanzi emzimbeni - umzila ngqo ekuthuthukiseni a migraine.

Izinhlobo ikhanda kanye nokwelashwa kwazo kungaba ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. amaphilisi ezinhlungu Simple nge utshwala poisoning abakwazi ukunikeza yi emihle. Indlela ihlanganiswe kuzovumela nesineke isikhashana bayakhohlwa ubuhlungu. Kumele uthathe yokukhalaza "paracetamol" futhi ukulala ubuthongo.

uphawu Bad kuyinkinga ukuthi kwenzeka ngemva ukungenisa kwafakwa isilinganiso esincane semithi utshwala. Mhlawumbe isiguli awunalo ukuxilongwa sina. Utshwala kulokhu kungase kudingeke isinyathelo odlulela.

arteritis yesikhashana

Lesi sifo, uvame ephelezelwa ikhanda abantu abaneminyaka engama-50. Kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa. Ukudebeselela impilo yakho kungaholela ukuqedela ukulahlekelwa umbono.

Kungase kube izinhlobo ezahlukene wezakhiwo. Isithombe abonisa ukuthi vasodilation ku temporal ingxenye kuholela pulses kagesi. Ngo parallel, isiguli kwehle esesuthi strongly isikhumba iba bomvu ikhanda. Lezi izimpawu angase abe imbangela sina sokukhathazeka.

Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo kungase kubangele ezahlukahlukene. Njengoba bekhula, izivikeli mzimba imisebenzi yayo azisetshenziswanga ngokuphelele. Ezivamile igciwane lohlobo kungacupha ukuthuthukiswa arteritis yesikhashana. Okwenza isimo sibe sibi utshwala, ukudla okungenamsoco, ukuchayeka ngokweqile elangeni.

ebuchosheni

Lesisifo imbangela ngiphelile iningi kabi. Izinhlobo ikhanda kanye nokwelashwa kwazo kuxhomeke nesigaba lesi sifo. Abantu abaningi ukuhlobanisa ubuhlungu bekhanda kuyinto lwesimila. Kodwa lokhu kubi. ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe lingasethwa kuphela udokotela.

Ekuseni, Ikhanda kwenzeka kaningi kunabo. Izinhlobo kungase kube isimo esihlukile kakhulu. A uphawu olucacile izimila ebuchosheni kungenzeka ukuhlanza. Nsuku zonke umuntu kubuhlungu. Ungashintsha umbala kwesikhumba, ziyancipha kakhulu isisindo. uphawu Kubi kuyinto nokuquleka.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa izimila ebuchosheni luncike usayizi nendawo izimila. Esibhedlela kuyadingeka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isiguli ihlangabezana izinhlobo wezakhiwo. izithombe MRI uvumele ukucacisa izindlela emzabalazweni.

Ukuphathwa yikhanda kubangelwa izimbangela extracerebral

bekhanda olunamandla kungase kube elihlobene ne kahle ekusebenzeni kobuchopho kahle. izifo eziningi, hypothermia noma ukukhathala kungabangela migraines. Ubuhlungu ezindaweni yesikhashana noma occipital ngokuvamile avele ngenxa ngilulekela. Noma yimuphi izinhlobo bekhanda zidinga ukunakekelwa ochwepheshe uma unomphela.

Kaningi, ukhwaliti ubuhlungu emuva kungabangela ukuthuthukiswa ubuhlungu endaweni entanyeni. Kulokhu, evamile ubuhlungu imithi musa njalo ukusiza, unemizwa engemnandi musa iphele. Isiguli ingase ikhononde okulala thuthuva. Hhayi buzo babe hlobo of ikhanda isiguli ihlangabezana, ukwelashwa kufanele okuhloswe ngokuyinhloko ukubhekana nezimbangela eziyisisekelo osteoarthritis.

izinyathelo

Uma umuntu ukuzwisa ubuhlungu ngezikhathi ezithile endaweni yethempeli, intamo noma ebunzini, kufanele ziqale sigcine idayari ekhethekile. Lolu lwazi luzosisiza udokotela wakho enze ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele. Le ncwadi yezenzakalo kufanele zichaza izinhlobo umfutho ikhanda futhi imvamisa ukungakhululeki.

Abantu abaphethwe migraines, kufanele ugweme ayeke ukunisa izici. Lezi zihlanganisa umculo okhalela phezulu, iphunga okubabayo, intuthu kagwayi. Awukwazi ukusebenza ngokweqile. ukudla okunempilo kanye usizo ubuthongo okunempilo ugweme ukuthuthukiswa wezakhiwo.