Izilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni. Isilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni

Ngekhulu XX, ososayensi emhlabeni amahlanu entsha, ngaphambili uvuliwe akwaziwa ukuthi isayensi yesimanje kwezilwane. Nokho, ebusweni Zomhlaba wanyamalala ngokuphelele abanye 100 ababehlala kule mbulunga yethu. 25 zezilwane ezincelisayo kuphela abalahlekelwe iplanethi nge 1960. Ntu cha ecabanga isimo esizayo Zomhlaba, barbarously ubhujiswe izilwane. Kulesi sihloko, sizobe ukwethula kuwe akuyona ngokuphelele (noma kunalokho, ingxenye encane) uhlu isilwane ezingavamile emhlabeni zisengcupheni yokuqothulwa.

izilwane ezingavamile eNcwadini Red

Ngokudabukisayo, ngenxa yalokhu emhlabeni kukhona izilwane eziningi, ogama izinombolo kuncipha ngokushesha. izici kwaBantu nemiSebenzi zemvelo kuthinte ukuncishiswa kwenani kwezinhlobo eziningi. izilwane ezingavamile eNcwadini Red abadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile nokuvikelwa. Sizoqala ukuba iyingxenye encane nje zezinto eziphilayo ezinjalo.

Tarantulas

Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi lena omele ezingavamile kakhulu nezilwane le planethi, ke ingenye enhle kunazo umndeni walo. Uhlala besicabucabu e emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo India. Yena owakha indlu yakhe emagatsheni aphezulu esihlahleni. Izingane amaholo ngo izimpande lapho bemba bashone Burrows, Criss-uwela web wabo. Yokuhogela kuyingozi, bahamba ngokushesha ngicashe ezidlekeni zawo.

Klyuvogrudaya ufudu

Abaningi ezingavamile futhi zilwane ezingajwayelekile zomhlaba ukuba engcupheni yokuqothulwa. Isibonelo, lokhu zezinyoni ezingavamile izimfudu ezisengcupheni. Bakhandwa ngazimemezela IUCN Commission kwezinhlobo ezingavikelekile kakhulu zalo izilwane. Namuhla, le ufudu kungatholakala kuphela ingxenye encane Esiqhingini saseMadagascar. lezi zilwane uhlale kwabantu ezingekho ngaphezu 5 ngabanye square kilometre.

lezi inja

Ngo-Red Incwadi kwalezi zilwane ezingavamile babe isimo "nokuba ingozi yokuqothulwa." Ingabe isilwane womndeni indlovu Shrew. Uhlala phakathi kuka-Afrika. Lezi inja ivelakancane, kodwa namanje ezitholakala emahlathini eningizimu Kenya futhi enyakatho yeTanzania.

fish

Labo shaka - izilwane ezingavamile futhi ezisengcupheni zomhlaba. Professionals baziwa ngokuthi skvatina European. Abakwazi namanje atholakala Atlantic ezilwandle, esipholile nendawo ezizobekwa ashisayo. Abameleli beNdikimba zoshaka ngenxa anda besisu futhi pectoral amaphiko zifane imisebe. Ngokuvamile, bahlala phansi ekujuleni kolwandle, futhi uthanda ukudla inhlanzi ulwe.

North lasiorhinus

Lokhu izilwane ezisengozini yokuqothulwa iyona eziyivelakancane emhlabeni. Namuhla basezweni kwakunebandla elilodwa labantu encane impela ukuba uhlala e-Australia.

Imbangela ukuncipha ezadala umonakalo ngo izinombolo zabo, ososayensi bakholelwa izinguquko ongathandeki imvelo. Ngaphandle wombat - intandokazi aphathe dingoes.

Ama-wombat bahlala ezimfundeni ngotshani aluhlaza, amahlathi zikagamthilini kanye enhlabathini okuxekethile.

HIROLA

Kungcono eyaziwa ngokuthi hirola, lesi silwane esincelisayo esikhulukazi wangena eNcwadini Olubomvu njengokungathi kohlobo yokuqothulwa. It uhlala enyakatho yeKenya naseningizimu Somalia.

Isilwane Unomzimba eside (205 cm) nasemilenzeni. I nomlomo nayo side, nge ebunzini abavelele. Intamo sifushane. Libunise ukuphakama 125 cm, isisindo isilinganiso mayelana 110 kg.

Uvolo ezinemibala in brown noma mpunga. Umsila nezindlebe asemhlophe. Emehlweni emgqeni ezimhlophe sihamba. Uphondo engonxantathu mncane. Ubude yabo imayelana 70 cm.

largetooth sawfish

Le nhlanzi ingenye umndeni polorylyh imisebe, ezisohlwini Incwadi Olubomvu njengokungathi ezisengcupheni.

Ubude ngokuphelele kwabantu abadala ingaphezu 3 metres. Ubukhulu bobude zazo yabhaliswa ososayensi, kwaba 6.5 amamitha, isisindo - 600 kilograms. umbala Olive ephethe tinge ogqamile, isisu emhlophe. Amaphiko pectoral are banzi, ukuma esingunxantathu.

Tonkin inkawu elimile elinekhala

Lezi zilwane ezingavamile zezwe kusukela Old Umhlaba inkawu omndeni on the esengozini yokuqothulwa. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, ububanzi yabo wawumncane. Abamele le zilwane atholakele kuphela ehlathini ngasemfuleni Iculo-Koi (Vietnam). Njengamanje, kulokhu tonkiysky elimile elinekhala inkawu ezitholakala izifundazwe eziningana Vietnam.

Ukudla kwalezi zilwane usemncane bamboo amahlumela, amacembe kanye izithelo.

Elimile elinekhala inkawu bukhoma ekhethekile ngamaqembu alingana nomkhaya. It sakhiwa nabesifazane besilisa eziningana nge amawundlu. Iqembu ine kufika ku-15 nezilwane.

obhejane Sumatran

Ubhejane kulencane Njengoba ayehlukaniswe nomkhaya wakubo. Ubukhulu balo kakhulu eliphansi kuya lonke obhejane. Buyabuna ukuphakama kwalo 112 cm, ubude 236 cm, isisindo 800 2000 kg. 2 babe enameva kunobhejane uphondo. Ubude acinene 15-25 cm, kuyilapho uphondo yesibili ampofu. Iningi umzimba linoboya iba nsundu ngokubomvu.

Animal uhlala entabeni amahlathi yesibili, amahlathi emvula nasemaxhaphozini.

Pyatnistohvostaya marten

Ngo-Red Encwadi lolu hlobo (elinendawo igama lesibili - tiger cat) lubalwa sengozini.

Lokhu esidla inyama marsupial ngobukhulu (ngemva amademoni Tasmanian). Omunye umhlaseli ngobukhulu marsupial, ehlala e-Australia. Lezo zinsuku, isilwane ingatholakala imiphakathi emibili - North Queensland (e-Australia), kanye ogwini olusempumalanga ye Southern Queensland ukuze Tasmania.

Philippine ikhombe inyamazane

Lena isilwane ezingavamile uba nombala wegolide. On ngemuva oyinhloko 'zihlakazeke' amabala amhlophe. Sika inyamazane abahlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo eziqhingini ezihlasela lezi ziqhingi njalo Philippine. Kungekudala isilwane wakwazi ukudubula ifilimu. Isitha eyinhloko inyamazane - impisi. Izilwane eziningi afele March-April. Lesi yisikhathi lapho inyamazane ubusika buthaka kakhulu.

Visayas warty ingulube

Kule minyaka engu-60 edlule isibalo salezi zilwane lancipha ngu-80%. Leso simo esiyinhlekelele sabantu kungenxa ukuzingela engalawuliwe, ushintsho olwenzeka endaweni. Namuhla lesi silwane kutholakala eziqhingini 2 - SasePanay futhi Negro.

Florida Panther

Namuhla, isihloko ingxoxo yethu baba izilwane ezingavamile kakhulu emhlabeni. Akungabazeki Lezi zihlanganisa Florida Panther. Nanguya on the esengozini yokuqothulwa. Lona zenyathi eziyivelakancane we puma. Ngo-2014, inani labo emhlabeni kwakulethwa abantu kancane kuka-100, futhi ngo-70s, lesi sibalo lehla 20.

Lolu hlobo lwe-cougar uhlala emaxhaphozini namahlathi South Florida (USA), ikakhulu ezindaweni ezivikelekile. Isibalo sazo izilwane banyukubala emva amanzi kwamaxhaphozi, futhi ngenxa engalawuliwe ukuzingela ezemidlalo.

zilwane ezingajwayelekile zomhlaba

Kaningana, izilwane eziyivelakancane zomhlaba ukubukeka ezahlukene yokuqala, indlela yokuphila. Sizoqala ukuba ezinye zezilwane ezibhekwa engavamile.

Angora unogwaja

Lena kuvakashe ummeleli wendlunkulu izinhlobo eziningi zasendulo onogwaja, okuyinto yaqanjwa inhlokodolobha Turkey - Ankara. Lezi zilwane Yinhle ibukeke ifu Fluffy ngezindlebe. Ekhulwini XVIII Angora onogwaja kukhona ezifuywayo ethandwa kakhulu kwezakhi ephakeme emphakathini French.

imvukuzane inkanyezi elinekhala

Imvukuzane, ngubani uhlala eNyakatho Melika, is ingcaca ekhaleni layo engavamile esinamanzi. On zobuso kukhona 22 ezihambayo izingalo zaso pink. Ziyizilwane ebucayi kakhulu futhi asetshenziswa njengendlela uhlobo lukamakhalekhukhwini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu imvukuzane zibe maholoholo imilenze kanye nomsila amanzi-oxosha obukhulu, okuyinto uya ezitolo amafutha.

Ai-Ai

A esincelisayo ye-oda prosimians. okufana kakhulu igundane. It has black onsundu obuyimvukumvuku, umsila omude futhi eside, iminwe nomzimba omncane, lo Elethu-aye oveza ukudla emagxolweni izihlahla.

isisindo Animal imayelana 3 kg, ubude umzimba esingeqile 35 cm. Umsila ongafinyelela ubude cm 60.

fish lokwela

Le nhlanzi pink lihlukile kwezinye abakhileyo ezweni kwamanzi okungukuthi ngempela ongaziwa isebenzisa amaphiko ayo. It kubo ehamba phezu phansi kolwandle. Lokhu zezinyoni ezingavamile Kuye kwatholakala e Tasmania, Australia, kodwa kuze kube manje abameleli ezine kuphela ezitholakele.

ezimthende ezinemishwe

Abaningi Entela ushayele le isilwane nenye i-bumblebee kanye inhloli. Ngempela, lokhu kufana kuyabonakala. Isilwane ine nomlomo side, nge umugqa ophuzi kanye ikhala. Ikhanda lakhe laselilethwa ehlotshiswe umqhele, esakhiwa eside, inalidi ebukhali. Kulo lonke umzimba okuningi wameva, kanye obukhulu izinwele ezimnyama. Lesi silwane uhlala eMadagascar.

pacu inhlanzi

Lezi izihlobo piranha yiba nombono amangalisayo. Lokhu lula khona amazinyo womuntu. Pacu udle nati izitshalo, kodwa ukuhlaselwa abantu abikwe.

gerenuk

Lezi zilwane ezingavamile zezwe zaziwa ngegama yesibili - giraffidae nensephe. Lena zezinyoni ezingavamile kakhulu wezinyamazane nge intamo eside. Bahlala ezingwadule enkulu yeMpumalanga Afrika. nentamo ende kwenza ukuthi uthole amahlamvu ezikhula ngempela eliphezulu.

cassowaries

Kuyinto inyoni ayikwazi ukundiza. Cassowaries iyingozi kakhulu, ngoba ngolaka kakhulu avikele indawo yawo siqu futhi izingozi kungaba kanzima ukubhekana isitha ubukhali njengenkemba izimpiko insingo. Izinyoni ongafinyelela ngamamitha amabili.

saiga

ezincelisayo sidilizwa eMhlabeni wahlala eplanethini yethu nge mammoth mammoth futhi amahlosi saber-toothed iminyaka 250,000 edlule. Kwaphela isikhathi eside babebhekwa yokuqothulwa, kodwa manje bavame ngokuthi izinsalela zamathambo ophilayo.

Zmeinosheyaya ufudu

Lapho, siyabuza, "Hlobo luni izilwane ezingavamile," izwi elilodwa kunzima ukuphendula njengoba eziningi zalezi zinhlobo namuhla. Ngokwesibonelo, zmeinosheyaya ufudu. Lapho ubuka lokhu isilwane kunikeza umuzwa wokuthi umuntu ngaphuthelwa inyoka phezu ufudu. Uneziqu nentamo ende ukuze ayengakwazi ukudweba wakhe idlayodwa zokuzivikela.

Dumbo ingwane

Lena emangalisayo isilwane ukubukeka kakhulu efana indlovu flying Dumbo - hero odumile we-Disney ikhathuni. Anakho "izindlebe 'very funny yobukhulu omkhulu, okuyinto eniqhubeka nimkhiphela nhlangothi zombili ekhanda. Eqinisweni amaphiko. Uhlala Sea Tasman at a mayelana 4000 amamitha ukujula. Ubukhulu balo musa idlule 10 cm.

Nosach

izilwane ezingavamile zezwe, okuyinto siye sahambisa izithombe kulesi sihloko akuzona njalo ekhangayo ukubheka. Isibonelo salokhu Nosach. Lokhu monkey, abahlala ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseBorneo. Abesilisa Nosach wacabangela elikhulu izinkawu ababehlala e-Asia. ekhaleni yabo esinamanzi futhi ezinkulu, lezi zilwane yaphenduka izidalwa ahlekisa kakhulu.

Top 10 isilwane esisengozini kunazo zonke emhlabeni

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, izwe izilwane ezingavamile iningi amacala kukhona on the esengozini yokuqothulwa. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi anesikhathi eside akholelwa bona yokuqothulwa, kodwa itholwe sibonga imizamo ososayensi. Abanye kuyaqabukela ukuze imikhuba kwabo nasendleleni yabo yokuphila, futhi namuhla imfihlakalo abacwaningi. Uma umuntu ayenzi umzamo omkhulu, izizukulwane zethu ngeke bakwazi ukubona lezi zilwane.

unogwaja riverine

Lezi zilwane ezingavamile kakhulu lagomorphs. Curry uhlala ehlane eNingizimu Afrika. It has a noboya silky futhi obukhulu phezu grey, ngokubomvu ezinhlangothini futhi phansi ngokuphelele white. On the ngemuva ikhanda endaweni abomvu. Amadlebe made kakhulu. Brown umsila lwentshebe. Owesilisa enesisindo cishe 1.5 kg, owesifazane - 1.8 kg. Ubude yomzimba 47 cm.

Isibalo sazo izilwane ingeqi abantu 500. Encwadini obomvu, banayo isimo "isengozini ngendlela ebucayi".

ihlosi lase-Amur

Kuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke zonke izinhlobo amahlosi. Uhlala Russia, Primorsky naseKhabarovsk Territories. Lokhu tiger (ngokombono wethu) kungaholela sohlelo "izilwane ezingavamile nejabulisayo yezwe."

Lona zenyathi kuphela nigqoke belly fat (5 cm) ungqimba lwamafutha ukuvikela isilwane umoya Ukubhoboza ngaphansi frost ezinzima. owesilisa obuphelele umzimba 3.8 amamitha, nabesifazane mncane. Ukuphakama 115 cm, isisindo mayelana 200 kg.

Cuban SOLENODON

Animal feed ku-molluscs, izinambuzane kanye izithelo izitshalo. Inani lalo uqale ukunqabela ngokucijile ekhulwini XIX, lapho Cuba okungenisiwe indoda amakati, mongooses nezinja. Abacwaningi owufunayo kungenzeka lensindiso SOLENODON Izindawo esiqhingini yayo endaweni Cuba, hhayi elalihlala umuntu.

gorilla entabeni

izilwane ezingavamile zezwe, abahlala e-Afrika Ephakathi. Ezinza emithambekeni yezintaba-mlilo yokuqothulwa. Lokhu akulona isilwane eziyivelakancane emhlabeni. Namuhla, abantu abangaba ngu-720 babhaliswa.

entabeni Couscous

bomdabu marsupial e-Australia, kuze 1966 yayetayelekile izazi kuphela kusukela izinsalela. Ngenhlanhla, ski Lodge ophilayo zilwane zazitholakala Melbourne. Lesi silwanyana sifana igundane. Ubukhulu bayo ingeqi 13 cm nesisindo 60 amagremu.

ounce

umhlaseli ezinkulu omndeni ka felines. Kwasakazwa ezintabeni-Asia Ephakathi.

Lena isilwane enhle kakhulu nge eside, mncane ngomzimba nezimo, imilenze ambalwa sifushane kakhulu, ikhanda elincane kanye umsila omude kakhulu. Ndawonye nalo ubude isilwane 230 cm, isisindo 55 kg.

I noboya emaningi, umbala ukukhanya Smoky-ezimpunga amnyama okuqinile futhi amise okwesongo. Isithwathwa ingwe labantu namuhla lincane kakhulu.

Mystacinidae

Lezi zilwane amalulwane, okuyinto ikakhulukazi bahlala emhlabeni. Njengoba sekunama-labelungu New Zealand isibalo salezi zilwane lancipha ngu 98%. Okwamanje, labantu encane kusongelwa amazwe endaweni amakati, Martens, namagundane.

obomvu impisi

Lesi silwane baye bahlupheka kakhulu kusukela ubandlululo abalimi US, lapho isela lihlala khona. Ngokusho kwabo, impisi - umthombo zonke izinhlupheko zabo. Nokho, lezi ziphetho kwenziwa ihaba kulezo zinto kakhulu. sokubulala abantu abaningi kwaholela ekunyamalaleni ephelele lezi zilwane. Kulaba zenyathi ezintathu zangaphambili ezikhona amabili anyamalala kakade, kwakunebandla elilodwa nje kuphela. Ekuqaleni ngekhulu xxi ubukhulu labantu kukhawulwe 270 ngabanye.

echidna eside beaked Mnumzane kaDavide № 9

Kwatholakala eNew Guinea. Kuyinto kwezinhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke izinhlobonhlobo izihlahla ezinameva Nesambane. Ubude bayo cm 30. I ososayensi behlola ikhophi eyodwa kuphela ye-isilwane, esatholakala ngo-1961. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-50, abacwaningi baye bacabanga ukuthi hlobo ekugcineni saphuthelwa yiwo. Ngo-2007 kuphela, iminonjana futhi isilwane Burrows atholakele.

IsiShayina emfuleni ihlengethwa

Lona isilwane ezingavamile emhlabeni. River ihlengethwa - ungumcebo China sika kazwelonke. Uhlala eMfuleni umfula iYangtze. Kusukela ngo-1983, lokhu ukuzingela esincelisayo asivumelekile. Abacwaningi balinganisela ukuthi inani emfuleni amahlengethwa yehlile ngenhla kwamadolo eminyakeni yamuva. Namuhla lezi zilwane ngokusho kombiko ehlukahlukene, kukhona phakathi kwabantu 5 kuya 13, futhi kunovalo yangempela ukuthi zinhlobo iyoba yokuqothulwa eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo. In ekuthunjweni, kwalezi zilwane ezinhle musa ukuzalela.