Isixhumi. AC Imigudu nezinyawo

nezixhumi wegezi - kukhona izakhi contact kalula releasable noma oxhumene ngaphandle isenzo esithile esikhethekile. Zingaba owodwa esigabeni futhi ezintathu okhombisa hlobo. ukusetshenziswa Kugcine umkhawulo 380 volts, kuyilapho owodwa esigabeni kungenziwa kusetshenziswa khona amandla kagesi esingaphansi 250 volts. Hook kuphuma isibonelo ethandwa kakhulu kule divayisi.

Lokho Okufanele Ukwazi

isixhumi qualitative kumelwe ube nomzimba eyenziwe ngepulasitiki okuhlala, akuyona ngaphansi amandla omlilo, ne nangokuvikela nezici ukushaqeka nemithi. Ekuqaleni, umklamo kufanele abunjwe futhi bavikelekile ingress ngephutha ngothuli, uwoyela, amanzi, nokuba ukugqwala ukumelana, okuyinto ingasetshenziswa ezibanzi lokushisa ububanzi kanye nomswakama eliphezulu.

Isixhumi ngokuvamile has a ngocingo nezimo isiyingi ukubamba intambo zamanje esithwele izintambo. Isetshenziswa ukwenziwa okunokwethenjelwa esibulalayo zethusi esemathinini, enikeza elihlangana elilungile kanye nezici kagesi. izakhi Area aqukethwe ngaphakathi oluhambisana indinganiso ebekiwe. uxhumano okungafanele sibonga kungenzeka ukusetshenziswa imibala ehlukene ngoba voltage ezahlukene.

uxhumano Special kagesi, wakhulelwa ngokuqoqiwe, "umama" - "Ubaba", uzuze ukusakazwa e wiring yesikhashana. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi omunye umbono isikhathi ngokusebenzisa kwawo akugcini. Ziyakwazi esisemqoka ekuphileni kwansuku zonke ngokuxhuma ekhaya Imishini ngamandla okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanye ekukhiqizeni imishini ezimbonini.

amadivaysi umehluko

Amandla isokhethi kwasekuqaleni olwabiwa isisebenzi ukuba voltage esinesilinganiso. Namuhla okwesikhathi nezixhumi ezintathu okhombisa amanethiwekhi ezenziwe (isisekelo, futhi zero isigaba), ezine-esibulalayo (3 izigxobo zikagesi futhi ngokufaka uziro), ezinhlanu-pin (phansi contact elisizayo, ezintathu okhombisa, zero-1) ezintathu okhombisa uhlobo amanethiwekhi. On ukubulawa kukhona umile futhi ephathekayo. Futhi, nezixhumi kagesi abe ntshashintshe sokuvikeleka.

Zikhona ongakhetha, eyenzelwe ukufakwa ku plinths, ukuphepha ehlinzekwe washer yokunyathelisa. Ngakho, i-plug kungenziwa exhunywe kuphela ngemva kokuba liphenduka ngaphakathi engela ecacisiwe. Functional okuhlangana ibhokisi has Ezansi idivayisi. Ezisetshenzisiwe ekhethekile enethiwekhi ngoba baseboards kagesi, banayo oxhumana flat futhi kukuvumela ukuthi uxhumane Imigudu ezimbili kanyekanye.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eminye nezixhumi ipulaki akheke sihluke Russian isixhumi ekuphambukeni. Ngomsebenzi wokugqokwa kudinga ukuthengwa adapters, uma kungukuthi enikeziwe.

imininingwane uxhumano

Ixhuma izakhi liyafana ejwayelekile uxhumano yasendlini Imigudu nezinyawo, ngakho-ke ngeke okungadala ubunzima ngisho wizadi ongenalwazi. Amandla idluliselwa ku nezixhumi ikhebuli plug esuswa kwathatha umthwalo kagesi. Kwasetshenziswa wiring uxhumano oxhumana esebenzisa izibopho ngesikhathi ezikhumulweni yohlobo isikulufa.

Ukuze amandla ezikhumulweni kukhona izintambo ikakhulukazi efanelekayo kagesi nge wiring nezimo. Zakhiwa umqhubi ezaziseshweni ungomunye elilungile ukusetshenziswa okwesikhashana, kanye ikhebula is nginomdlandla, akhiwe on a vibration noma indlela ezihambayo. Ukudala izinga contact in ezikhumulweni isixhumi nge babashayeli balahleke akuzona yesondlo. Ungasebenzisa amathiphu esikhundleni Siwohloza.

nezixhumi kagesi kufanele isici esibalulekile lobuchwepheshe (Yiqiniso, uma ukusebenza okuhle), onguMhlebi ukalwe zamanje edabula ngaphandle Ukushisa oxhumana. Inani lamanje incike isici samanje aphethe Sectional kanye ebusweni Imininingwane yokuxhumana kwakwakhe.

design

ubuchwepheshe osetshenziswayo, izinto zokwakha kanye izakhiwo ezinhlobo ezehlukene ukwenziwa ezikhoxeni, okuyinto ukulawula izici eziyisisekelo ezifana ukubonakala, ukuqina, nokwethembeka. Empeleni zonke izinketho bheka okufanayo, kodwa kukhona ukungahambisani okuphawulekayo izici lobuchwepheshe. Yenziwe Isixhumi isabelomali akuyona nezinsiza ezingcono futhi kudivayisi lasekuqaleni. Lokhu kuholela ke kuya esifushane ukusebenza kanye kungenzeka ukuphepha ingozi.

Akubalulekile ukukhetha okukhethwa ukonga ngamandla tin othintana nabo, abampofu icala izinga plastic. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izinto okungezona ezivuthayo noma zobumba ngengxenye engaphandle nge aminyene oxhumana kagesi kokuba izakhi crimping kanye nekhono ukudonsa oxhumana.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu

Amandla enethiwekhi zihlukaniswe indlela yekusetjentiswa nenjongo lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• With esakhelwe RCD - iwusizo umlilo izindawo.
• Ukuba timer - at isignali yakhe zivele ngokuzimela noma ukuvala uxhumano.
• Nge pusher esakhelwe - kule divayisi icushiwe ngokucindezela inkinobho ethile.
• Nge amafasitela ukuphepha - oxhumana naye izimbobo abakhona plastic ulwelwesi, ukusetshenziswa enethiwekhi badinga ukuhambisa prongs.
• Isixhumi emhlabathini, okungukuthi, ukuba khona phansi contact isixhumi ezikhethekile. kudivayisi yakhe inikeza contact kokuqala naye hhayi nge izikhonkwane.
• Enethiwekhi ngaphandle isisekelo zisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amadivayisi umthengi ngaphandle phansi contact.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona umehluko esikhathini ukusetshenziswa, ukuvikelwa amanzi kanye nosayizi esincane kuyizinhlayiyana zomfula ongenela.

obandayo

Amandla isokhethi ingafakwa uhlobo avaliwe noma evulekile. Okuwukuphela kwento ukuba bazihlanganise izindonga yazuza samuntu obanzi kunayo i wiring evulekile. esidayisa egibele uvaliwe izimbotshana akhethekile ayadingeka amanethiwekhi kagesi izintambo kufihlwe.

Iyunithi izindlu akuyona izakhiwo zokuhlobisa kodwa futhi esivikelayo kuphela - amabhlogo ukufinyelela ukuphila izingxenye, okuyinto ebaluleke ikakhulukazi khona izingane ezincane.

Okufanele ayicabangele lapho ekhetha

Ukulanda i-plug isixhumi, intengo yisilinganiso ruble angu-800, kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula amaphuzu alandelayo:

• kudivayisi Indawo;
• khona isisekelo wesifunda;
• idatha yokusebenza Isixhumi okuzisholo (uhlobo zamanje nokubaluleka kwalo);
• kudivayisi izinga okusezingeni akukwazi ushibhile kakhulu;
• ifomu wiring (elele noma yangaphandle).