Isifo Pertussis: izimpawu ezinganeni

Imbangela isikhathi eside paroxysmal ukukhwehlela ne viscous isikhwehlela trudnootdelimoy kungenzeka pertussis. Izimpawu ezinganeni ziyefana evamile igciwane lohlobo. Pertussis isifo esithathelanayo, i-ejenti causative okuyinto ethatha pertussis unamathele Bordet-Zhang noma igciwane bohlobo lwe-Bardetella. Lesifo wadluliselwa amaconsi sisemoyeni. Ikakhulukazi ukungenwa pertussis ukutheleleka izinsana izinsana kuze ngonyaka.

Whooping ukukhwehlela: izimpawu ezinganeni

Isikhathi ukubonakaliswa sokuqala lesi sifo cishe amasonto amabili, ingane iza kukhuphuke izinga lokushisa lomzimba kuya degree 38, kukhona hoarseness, ukukhwehlela, kanye nekhala yisisu. Isimo jikelele ngokuvamile hhayi kakhulu sawohloka. Ngemva kwamasonto amabili, kukhwehlela iba paroxysmal ngokwemvelo: ingane ekhwehlela, isikhathi ngasinye ezikhandla imizamo xaxa expectorate. ubuso womntwana elibomvu futhi ecasulayo kakhulu. Ukuphefumula kunzima, umoya ababhekene glottis serried futhi kuhambisana nomsindo omkhulu ikhwela. umnyango Attack igcwaliswe esincane isikhwehlela kungase ukuhlanza. Ekupheleni 3-4 amasonto of ukukhwehlela spasmodic kancane kancane kuyanyamalala, kodwa ukukhwehlela evamile ingase ihlale isikhathi eside impela isikhathi eside. Izimpawu ukukhwehlela whooping ezinganeni kungenzeka noma ngosuku lwe-14 ngemva ukutheleleka, lokhu isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi inkathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni. Lokhu kufanele sikhumbule kubazali inzalo lixhumane nezingane ogulayo.

Indlela yokubona ukukhwehlela whooping e ingane?

Ubunzima uphethwe kusulwe uhlobo lesi sifo, lapho ongaphambili isifuba esomile eside. Nokho, ezimweni eziningi akubangi nobunzima ukuxilonga ukukhwehlela whooping. Izimpawu ezinganeni bavuma noma baphika emva uchungechunge ukuhlolwa laboratory, ezifana isikhwehlela isiko ukuhlonza ophansi. Inani lama-bacterium awusizo ahlukaniswe usuku isifo kuyehla, ngakho imiphumela ingase ibe khona ehlukile. A isiko negative namanje akukho bufakazi ukungabikho pertussis. Ngakho-ke, uphenyo angabelwa igazi serum isiguli kanye khona amasosha amaprotheni pertussis coli. izindlela yamanje zokuxilonga zihlanganisa izindlela uphenyo yamangqamuzana esinokuhleleka ngayo nefunda ngayo kungenzeka ukuthola DNA lwegciwane e isikhwehlela negazi.

ekwelapheni pertussis

Izingane abaye ifomu emaphakathi noma okunzima pertussis kube yokuvuma ayimpoqo ukuthi iyunithi ezithathelwanayo. Aphathe isifo ngemithi elwa namagciwane, futhi izidakamizwa, phlegm nezindonga bronchial okuyinto ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ukwelashwa esibhedlela ivumela ukuhlolwa emitholampilo njalo (urinalysis negazi), X-ray yesifuba, njll Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ingane nge iziqubu zokuba ukukhwehlela whooping zidinga imuncwe umoya-mpilo ingxube. Le nqubo kungenziwa ihlelwe endaweni esibhedlela.

ukukhwehlela isikhathi eside, iphika , futhi ngenxa yalokho, yokushodelwa umoya ngisho ukuyeka ukuphefumula - ngokuvamile kubonwe okunje kwa-izinsana whooping ukukhwehlela. Izimpawu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi konyaka owodwa kukhona yisizathu esibhedlela ngokushesha. Kusukela umphefumulo walo mntwana kungaya.