Ukwahlukanisa umsindo ophahleni efulethini ngezandla zakhe. Nweba kophahla nge ukwahlukanisa umsindo. ukwahlukanisa umsindo ophahleni efulethini - intengo

ukwahlukanisa umsindo ophahleni efulethini - lomkhuba ezivame kakhulu kuleli ukukhishwa ezindlini yesimanje. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinto eyakhelwe ezinkulu okuyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlala - isitini, iphaneli noma izitini zikakhonkolo, ezibuye, enye into, noma kunjalo, yonke imisindo, ikakhulukazi izinyathelo, okuyinto basakazwa efulethini eliphezulu uyofinyelela kukuwe.

Ingqikithi nenkinga yomsindo ambient emakhaya

Inani elikhulu izikhalazo ngokumelene umsindo omkhulu ovela ngemuva njalo enikeziwe ezinsizeni efanele. Njengoba kuvela, inkinga akuyona ukuthi omakhelwane aphonse amaqembu kanye nezinye izenzakalo. Abantu ekugcineni ukuzwa wonke amazwi, njalo ukunyakaza zalabo abahlala eduze nabo, ngenxa yokuthi izindlu zethu kufanele izindonga mncane futhi Uphahla lwangaphakathi. Yiqiniso, kulapho "evulekile" ngokuya ukutholakala izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba imisindvo esakhiwa ekhulwini wangaphambili. It Khrushchev, stalinka, brezhnevki. Nokho, ngisho izakhiwo zokuhlala ukuthi Kwakhiwa namuhla, iphansi futhi abe nekhono akumnandi kakhulu ukudlula extra amaza omsindo. Ukuze ufunde ukuthi kufanele uzivikele kanjani emizini yabo kusukela lesi simanga, ukufunda lesi sihloko ngezansi.

Kungani umsindo lingena singene flat engezansi phezulu?

Ngokuvamile imiphumela engadingeki umsindo belizwa omakhelwane ophilayo ngezansi, ngakho umsindo ukwahlukanisa of ophahleni efulethini - inqubo sekwande kakhulu. Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka? Kulula: iphansi, eqinisweni, lokhu panel, ngaphakathi equkethe lutho. Noma yimuphi, lesi sakhiwo wenziwe ngokhuni, ukhonkolo noma esetshenziswa ahlukene emafulethini ifektri dwala. Kunoma ikuphi, kukhona kuyendlulela esikhaleni emoyeni, engesiyo ngokuphelele kuphela lidlulisela yonke imisindo kusuka phezulu phansi, kodwa futhi livula umthamo yayo futhi imvamisa. Lapho kusakhiwa isakhiwo multi-storey, njengoba umthetho, abakhi akazange ukukhweza ikhava zokuzivikela phakathi kwamazinga ayo, ngenxa soundproofing ophahleni efulethini - yiyona nkinga kuphela abanikazi ethize kwezindlu.

Izinhlobo umsindo nezindlela zokubhekana nazo

Zonke nemisindo ukuthi ukuxhumana ezindlini zethu kusukela phezulu, zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili: emoyeni nezigubhu. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa umsindo TV, izingxoxo kuyachwaza ka-vacuum cleaner, umculo okhalela phezulu. Okungukuthi, kuba yonke imisindo adluliswa kithi udabula emoyeni, futhi kungenziwa wezwa hhayi kuphela kusukela ezindlini phezulu, kodwa futhi kusukela omakhelwane phansi. Umthelela umsindo - lokhu kuyinto ukuhamba abavamile, ezihambayo ifenisha, ukweqa, ukudansa. Kulokhu, nemisindo zenzeka nombala basakaza hhayi kuphela phansi, ohlukanisa amafulethi ezimbili ethize, kodwa futhi kwi izindonga umthwalo eziveza, futhi ngokuvamile bakwazi ukuzwa ukuba omakhelwane ezikude. Ukuze balahle zonke lezi nemisindo, izindlela ezintathu eziyisisekelo eziye zasungulwa. Esokuqala siwukuthi ukwahlukanisa uphahla Kwenziwa yini efulethini, kanye ukufakwa impahla zokuzivikela ngqo phansi efulethini eliphezulu. Esimeni sesibili ngci ophahleni amafulethi evikelwe, noma izingxenye zalo. Well, indlela yesithathu - is ukuhlangana isakhiwo okwesikhashana ukuthi ubamba umsindo, ivela phezulu.

Ukuyeka le "umthombo umsindo" efulethini eliphezulu

Namuhla, okungcono ophahleni ukwahlukanisa - iyona ukufakwa okuthiwa "phansi ezintantayo" efulethini omakhelwane ngenhla. Ingqikithi yale nqubo wukuthi, okokuqala kunakho konke, ophahleni ibekwe ungqimba obukhulu umsindo-iyavuleka amaminerali uvolo, ngemva kwalokho-ke kusekelwe isivele screed. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ingxube elithululelwa phansi akugcini nje sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo, kodwa futhi isihlabathi, Gypsum, usimende-isihlabathi ingxube nezinye izingxenye ukuthi ziyakwazi iyavuleka imisindo. Ngenxa yalokho, i-ukwakhiwa ungqimba ezinjalo ziyokwenzeka kusuka 5 kuya ku-8 amasentimitha ukuphakama egumbini. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi udinga ukususa zonke izixhumanisi kanzima izibopho ezinjalo nge isakhiwo esekelwa isakhiwo. Njengomthetho, phakathi kwezindonga futhi isakhiwo se-ababebuthene ekhethekile pads obukhulu kakhulu lapho ugweme umphumela "kwebhuloho acoustic", okungukuthi, ungavumeli umsindo zonke evele eduze kwamabhilidi.

ukwahlukanisa endawo ophahleni efulethini

Uphenyo iningi labantu basikisela ukuthi le ndlela, nakuba akusiyo ekahle, kusenzima kakhulu emakhaya ethu. Igama ke liyazikhulumela, okungukuthi, ungqimba zokuzivikela igibele kuphela ophahleni lwakho, ngesikhathi esifanayo wena qinisekisa ukuthi kuphela labo umsindo (sisemoyeni nomthelela) ukuthi uyazizwa kwaphezulu, singakhathazeki kusukela inkulumo omakhelwane phansi. Ukukhweza isakhiwo esinjalo, esakhiwa amabhlogo zokuzivikela incike uhlobo ukwakhiwa ohlala kulo. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo- panel izindlu avame Ukuvikelwa ophahleni akuvimbeli le nkinga. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bonke izibuya nezindonga umncane kakhulu, ngakho ngisho nalabo imisindo esuka efulethini engaphezulu niyakubhubha ngokunjalo nonke namanje ngokungaqondile bangene ekhaya lakho. Kulokhu, kufanele izinto zokuzivikela ogibele ophahleni, izindonga floor, ngokuletha ufika ukuthula elibulalayo ekhaya. Kodwa isitini izakhiwo uhambe kahle ngendlela ovezwa nje ukwahlukanisa endawo ophahleni. Izibuyekezo abakhileyo kulezi zindlu bathi umphumela lokhu design enikeza ezinhle njengoba izindonga ngokwabo sasivumela Friend, nabakhi isibhakela nje itholakala onezitezi phansi mncane.

Ingabe amuncwa isakhiwo impahla imisindo ezingadingekile

Kaningi kuyenzeka ukuthi ukukhanda efulethini usukwenzile kakade, futhi manje limenyezelwe inkinga entsha - kusukela omakhelwane ungezwa imisindo ukuthi likudine. Phinda wenze yonke into endlini wena ungafuni, kodwa namanje ukuqeda lokhu isici kungafiseleka. Kulokhu, uze Uphahla lwangaphakathi usizo nge ukwahlukanisa umsindo, okuyinto ababuthelwa emahoreni ambalwa bese ukukukhonza iminyaka leminyenti. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuba ufake isakhiwo esinjalo ekhaya, ulinganise ukuphakama izindonga. ophahleni Nweba for ingqikithi "ukweba" unayo kusuka 120 kuya 170 mm yesikhala samahhala, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo it is hhayi Kunconywa ukufaka emakhaya lapho izindonga zingaphezu 3 metres, kusukela umphumela wawo kuzoncishiswa "cha". Umklamo kakhulu efanayo plan sisobala: abaphila ungqimba wokuqala amaminerali uvolo iqinile, okuyinto ngokuphelele ubamba wonke amaza omsindo. Khona-ke, luhlaka eyenziwe plasterboard kanye amaphrofayli, futhi tensioned ifilimu zokuhlobisa, nalo izakhiwo acoustic. Ngenxa yalokho labo bonke umsindo evela phezulu futhi zidlule ophahleni, "ukudla" uhala ifilimu, futhi ekhaya lakho uhlale ethule nokuzola.

Indlela yokwenza ukwahlukanisa umsindo yophahla olungaphakathi ngezandla zakhe?

Uma une amakhono okwakha nesipiliyoni kule ndawo ngalesosikhathi khiqiza isivikelo umsindo ngaphandle endlini yakho nakanjani uyokwazi ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngokuvamile, "ekhaya" remontery ongakhetha kuzo zonke Kulezi zindlela ezingenhla, lona wamuva, futhi lokhu ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, kuyaphumelela, ikakhulukazi uma komthombo umsindo efulethini kukhona omakhelwane nje ngenhla. Okwesibili, umsebenzi onjalo kungenziwa ngosuku olulodwa, bese kuthi emva kwalokho ifilimu tensioned kumelwe abe "sokudonsa" bese eqinisa. Okwesithathu, izinto engasetshenziswa ukwenza ukukhishwa efanayo endlini, kufinyeleleke kakhulu isakhamuzi isilinganiso Russia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuthenga nabo Hypermarkets, kanye nge-Internet, futhi izinqumo, kholwa kimi, abaningi.

Amanani wempahla kanye nomsebenzi zokuqeda imisindo engadingekile

Ukuqonda kwethu ukuthi kwakudingekile ukubeka ukwahlukanisa of ophahleni efulethini. Amanani esetshenziswa kule nqubo, izinto kwasekuqaleni incike izinga yabo. ngendwangu Ngokusobala okuyinto sisalokhu njengoba ungqimba zokuhlobisa, abiza cishe 400 ruble ngamunye imitha square. Nokho, uma-ke bazocula umsebenzi ukufakwa, imitha yophahla olungaphakathi eqeda ngeke kakade abiza ruble 600-700. Mineral uvolo Kukhululwa amaphakheji, aqukethe inani elithile cubic metres. Ngokwesibonelo, emqulwini amamitha 300 samuntu ofanele we indaba kuzosuka 3000 ruble 6000.

Efingqa

Ngenxa yalokho, singasho ukuthi indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema umsindo kwaphezulu iba ukufakwa kwe "phansi ezintantayo" efulethini eliphezulu. Lokhu eziphephile nezithembekile, futhi isikhathi eside. Kodwa kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi bambalwa omakhelwane bavumelana ukuba bafeze lo msebenzi ekhaya, ngisho ngezindleko zakho. Yingakho abantu abaningi babuthane panel ezahlukene, amaminerali uvolo, bese lezi zinto sheathe plasterboard noma nse elula ifilimu.