Ingwenya - ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esihuquzelayo noma amphibian? Lokufanako nalokwehlukile

Kuleli zwe lanamuhla, kucatshangwa ukuthi izingwenya - izihlobo ezikude izibankwakazi. Ngempela, ukubukeka kwabo, ungacabanga ukuthi babezokhuluma imidondoshiya ezilo lasendulo. Namuhla izingwenya kufundvwe kahle futhi labizwa ngokuthi esihlukile. Nokho, ngokuvamile, abantu badidekile ukuba kuyini. Ingwenya - ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esihuquzelayo noma amphibian? Uyini umehluko phakathi kwalezi amakilasi amabili? Ake sihlole kubo ngokuningiliziwe.

I-Amphibians ekilasini

Amphibians, noma lesi sigaba abizwa ngokuthi izilwane zasemhlabeni, ezihluke kakhulu kunokuba zonke ezinye ezilwaneni ezinomgogodla. Umehluko lokuqala kakhulu wukuthi banayo izigaba ezimbili ukuthuthukiswa. Eyokuqala - ngesikhathi abasebasha yobudala izilwane zasemhlabeni efana izinhlanzi. Vele anomsila, gills bonke bazalwa emanzini. Isigaba sesibili ekuthuthukiseni - kuba aphume amphibian amanzi kabusha wonke umzimba ukuphila kokubili emanzini nasenhlabathini ezweni: ekuthuthukiseni emaphashini, umsila iphele. Isibonelo osobala kakhulu kulokhu frog.

Nge mehluko, kungani kuphakama umbuzo: Alligator - ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esihuquzelayo noma amphibian? Iqiniso lokuthi ingwenya uhlala emanzini, has a ukukhanya futhi ngezinga elithile kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento amphibian. Kodwa akudingeki izigaba kabusha, njengoba e izilwane zasemhlabeni. Izingwenya kukhona abazalwe bakheké hhayi emanzini futhi liqhube imisebenzi yezolimo ngokugcwele. Kwaba kamuva, ngesikhathi ebuya ukuze imvelo yasemanzini. Manje bheka ukuthi kungani ingwenya - kuba silwane.

Awezinyoka ekilasini

Ikilasi ezihuquzelayo akuzona izingwenya kuphela kodwa futhi izinyoka, izimfudu nezibankwa. Sonke kufanele ezifana kwezilwane eziphila ezweni nezilwane kukhona ukungaboni ngaso linye okuningi. Ngakho, bonke ezihuquzelayo - izilwane nongenanembeza. Ngakho-ke, endaweni yazo esemqoka - tropical nakwezifudumele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umzimba embozwe izikali ezihuquzelayo, esivikela isikhumba olubucayi. Ngo ingwenya isikhumba namandla kangangokuba lungakwazi ngeke nje simane siyishalazele kulimaze. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo, izingwenya ningachithi, isikhumba babo buyakhula nabo.

Omunye umehluko kusukela izilwane zasemhlabeni kuyinto isakhiwo lwamathambo. Zonke izilwane ezihuquzelayo babe amathambo wesibeletho, okukuvumela ukuthi ujikise ikhanda lakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezihuquzelayo akudingeki kwezimila cutaneous njengasezulwini izilwane zasemhlabeni, uphefumulele ngezithukuthuku athuthukile umgudu wokuphefumula. Kukho konke ezihuquzelayo kokukhulelwa kwenzekani ngaphakathi emzimbeni, ngokungafani kuya kweziyisikhombisa nesilwane sasolwandle esisodwa, kanye abasha abazalwe bakheké ngokuphelele.

Izici ingwenya isakhiwo

Ingwenya isakhiwo kuwo akuhlukile hhayi kuphela eziphila emanzini nasezweni, kodwa futhi kusukela iningi ezihuquzelayo. Uhlobo ingwenya, kuyethusa futhi ngempela ofana nowesibankwakazi ephilayo endulo. ezihuquzelayo obuphelele - kusuka 2 kuya ku-6 metres, ke siyesabeka. Inhloko kuhlelwe ngendlela ekhethekile: kuba flat, nge empumulweni eside, okuyizinto emakhaleni. Amehlo zitholakala phezulu, futhi lapho ibekwe emanzini ingwenya ingachaya kuphela emehlweni futhi emakhaleni. Kulokhu, kunzima kakhulu ukuqaphela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inhliziyo ingwenya kuhlukile unomzimba onjalo kusuka kwamanye ezihuquzelayo e ukuthi unakho emakamelweni ezine esikhundleni ezintathu. Lokhu kusikisela uhlelo ngcono kwegazi futhi iletha ingwenya ukuze ezincelisayo. Kodwa ingwenya kwegazi uhlelo elawulwa lwemithambo yegazi ukuxubana uhlelo emithambo yegazi. Kusiza inqubo ukugaya iphinde ivimbele ukungcoliswa ngokuba amanzi angcolile.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Olunye uphawu esingasondela ngazo ukunquma, ingwenya - ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esihuquzelayo noma amphibian - kuyindlela yokuzalana. Ingwenya Insikazi ibekela amaqanda, kodwa hhayi amanzi, like izilwane zasemhlabeni, futhi liqhube imisebenzi yezolimo. Yena ukugqiba kubo esihlabathini eduze kwamanzi. Wona insikazi kulinda esidlekeni ngokumelene zitha, ngokuba eduze ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe. Ngokuthakazelisayo, wonke amaqanda ngeke amabhu ngesikhathi esifanayo, futhi izingane phansi incike lokushisa kuma. Uma izinga lokushisa udlula degrees 34, dweba nabesifazane, futhi uma kuwukuthi uhla kusuka 30 kuya 34 - iduna.

Ngaphambi kokufika amasignali encane izingwenya ukukhanya ukunikeza umama, futhi yena ngobumnene unearths bamba, babasize ukuphuma esidlekeni. Lokho akuzange ukwenza zonke ezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo. Ingwenya ngenkathi namanje ithwala izingane alo emlonyeni kuya emanzini. Ungacabanga ukuthi labo belu imihlathi emikhulu kahle fuza izingwenya ukuwahambisa ichibi. Krokodiliha futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuyasiza ukuhambisa amanzi izimfudu ezisanda kuzalwa.

zama-izingwenya

Emvelweni, zikhona 21 zezintaka izingwenya. Ziyahlukahluka kuye ngobukhulu, ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo kanye nesakhiwo ekhanda. Iningi ngokuvamile udidekile ingwenya kanye lwengwenya. Iphuzu elithakazelisayo: yabo ingafani isakhiwo se-nomlomo. Esikhathini ingwenya ukhaliphile, kuyilapho lwengwenya - blunt ngaphezulu. Amazinyo lapho umlomo ivaliwe izingwenya elibonakalayo. ingwenya inhliziyo iphampa igazi ngokushesha, futhi ngenxa yalokhu umzimba usawoti ngokushesha kunokuba izingwenya. Lesi sici sivumela izingwenya ukuphila hhayi kuphela ngamanzi agobhozayo, kodwa futhi olwandle.

Kukhona izingwenya ezincane, caimans, isibonelo, engase iqukathe ekhaya. kaningi kwenzeka, ngoba Caiman uyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle kunoma imvelo. Into kuphela uyaphila kuphela amanzi ahlanzekile, kulula ukwakha ekhaya noma zoo.

Mhlawumbe lesi sihloko eye yakusiza ngayo ukubhekana umbuzo: Alligator - ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esihuquzelayo noma amphibian?