Slots - Yini lokhu?

Zekhompyutha (.. RAM, ikhadi umsindo, ividiyo khadi, njll) axhunyiwe nge interface ekhethekile - Slots. Lokhu nezixhumi amathuba PC ukunwetshwa. Zingase futhi ngokuthi amakhadi ukunwetshwa noma adapters.

Kuyini - Slots RAM?

Njengoba ubona, kuba ukuphela ukuxhuma RAM PC. Ngokuvamile kukhona izikhala okungenani ezimbili ezifana phezu umbadlana. Lena isici esidingekayo noma iyiphi ibhodi, okuyinto akunakwenzeka ngaphandle umsebenzi lonke uhlelo.

Kuye unyaka umkhiqizo umbadlana kuso nezixhumi ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa, senzelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene inkumbulo. Sikhishwe yokuthi insimbi njalo ngonyaka ngcono, abakhiqizi umbadlana kufanele ukujwayela futhi Slots. Kuyinto eyamukelekayo, ngakho kufanele acabangele futhi nezixhumi okuyiwona ukukhethwa RAM.

Libuye inombolo ebalulekile Slots. I motherboards eziphansi etholakalayo 2 kuphela uxhumano esibonakalayo, kodwa kukhona 4 ngaphezulu kwabo kuyoba enkulu, kuba lula kubasebenzisi ukwandisa inani RAM. Kodwa ngisho noma sithatha yonke amamojuli, Kusachutjekwa zingenziwa ngokufaka esikhundleni slot 4 GB, ezifana 8 GB.

izinhlobo Slots

Eyokuqala interface phezu umbadlana zazizimbi lapha. Bona ezibangelwa RAM uhlobo 30 pin SIPP. Kodwa njalo ngonyaka aphume ejwayelekile yayo entsha, futhi ngaphansi kwakhe ulungise ukuxhuma interface ebhodini. Ngakho kwakunabantu abangu-nezixhumi ezilandelayo:

• 72 pin SIMM;
• 168 pin DIMM;
• 184 pin CRIMM Spacer;
• 64bit RDIMM;
• XDR;
• 184 pin DDR;
• 240 pin DDR2;
• 240 pin DDR3;
• DDR4.

Izinga eziningi zalezi zinsuku, okuyinto esetshenziswa motherboards, - nezixhumi imemori DDR4. Kuze kube manje, akukho inkumbulo DDR5, kodwa ukubonakala kwawo - kuyindaba isikhathi. Khona-ke, ngasendleleni, izovela futhi motherboards entsha nge nezixhumi yedatha chips.

Kuyini - Slots ukunwetshwa yevidiyo amakhadi?

Ake hhayi uthinte ubudala isiqophi uxhumano interface. ihluzo Modern chips kungenziwa ixhunywe nge noma izinhlobo ezimbili ezikhona - AGP futhi PCI Express. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi interface kuyinto komkhawulokudonsa yabo namandla khono. Zikhona nezinye, umehluko zincane.

Kukholakala ukuthi kungcono ukuba throughput ephakeme. Nokho, umkhuba, ephakeme throughput ukusebenza chip alithintwa kakhulu.

Inani elilinganiselwe motherboards has AGP- noma PCI Express Slots. Basuke ifakwe adapters PCI kuphela ukuxhuma ikhadi vidiyo. Nokho, amakhadi ngabo lincane kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile asihambisani computer ekhaya.

Kodwa hhayi kuphela ikhadi ihluzo kanye RAM axhunyiwe esebenzisa izixhumi. Umsindo, inethiwekhi amakhadi, ngisho izilimi axhunyiwe ngendlela ngabo.

inkumbulo Slots

Memory Slots - ke interface for Compact Flash khadi, njll Ngokuvamile butholakala interface laptops ngamakhadi Compact Flash ... Namuhla-ke ingenye amazinga ezivamile nokusekelwa eziningi ikhamera. Compact Flash imemori khadi ngesikhathi esifanayo eshibhe.

I-Memory Stick - lokhu slot, eziklanyelwe ngu-Sony, futhi namuhla eqolo format abathwali Imininingwane digital. Futhi le ndinganiso kungesilo kuphela inhlobo yayo. Kukhona izinhlobonhlobo: Pro, Duo.

SmartMedia - kuyinto slot ikhadi SmartMedia, okuyinto unomzimba mncane kakhulu, nakuba ebubanzini nasekujuleni kwazo, ubude kancane kuka usayizi ikhadi-Memory Stick. Lawa makhadi manje asetshenziswa kakhulu kuyaqabukela futhi ushiye emakethe. Ngakho-ke enethiwekhi ngabo ezingavamile kakhulu.

A slot XD-Picture - Isixhumi esincane ezincane kakhulu imemori khadi eklanyelwe Olympus, Toshiba and Fujifilm. Le ndinganiso zithandwa kakhulu namuhla, ngoba low power ukusetshenziswa, ngokubhala ngesivinini futhi ukufunda, kanye nokwethenjelwa compactness.

Manje uyazi ukuthi iyini - slot imemori khadi - futhi lokho abayikho. amazinga ezishiwo lapha ayathuthuka, zibuye ziphelelwe isikhathi futhi zinyamalale, futhi esikhundleni sabo ezintsha.

processor esibonakalayo

I izilimi nazo exhunywe ngokusebenzisa izikhala. Ukuze Intel futhi AMD asetshenziswa interface ezahlukene ngokuphelele, eyenzelwe zonke izilimi eyodwa noma enye inkampani.

Ngakho, inkampani Intel ngo-1997 ithuthukiswe Slot 1 Pentium 2 izilimi nge inkumbulo enqolobaneni ezingeni lesibili, nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi ezingenaphutha, okuyothi ngalo processor ayikwazi ixhunywe isixhumi okungalungile. Yiqiniso, le interface usemdala futhi ayisasetshenziswa namuhla, kodwa kusukela ngo-1998 inkampani uye wathuthela slot 2 ngokuba Pentium 3 processor.

AMD akulona kakhulu ngemuva, kodwa izikhala zabo zonke izilimi zazihlukile wabiza Slot A. Namuhla, ziyivelakancane kakhulu futhi babe kuphela kumakhompyutha ubudala. Kuleli qophelo izilimi exhunywe kwi-umbadlana nge isokhethi (Socket) - isixhumi zesifazane. Njengoba kunjalo nge Slots enethiwekhi kuchazwe Site izilimi ezithile.

Slots asele

Uma ijaji, kunjalo-laptop ngokuvamile siqukethe eyodwa slot. It ungathola ngisho indawo xhuma ikhebula ukuthi ngokuphephile inamathela unit and akusho udonse kuye kusukela emashalofini. Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi izintambo kukhona ukusetshenziswa kwidivaysi lokuvikela ukuwa, nakuba kuba kunalokho ngabazeka.

Futhi laptops babe nezikhala modems yokuxhuma, SCSI amakhadi, nokunye. D. Ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo ukukhuphuka ngaphakathi ukuthola ezinye zazo.

Umqondo wanamuhla elithi "slot" ngokuvamile lisho nesigaxa RAM kunokuba isixhumi ukuxhuma ke. Ngakho-ke, uma bethi "inkumbulo slot", ngokuvamile kufanele engqondweni RAM ibha. Kubalulekile ucabangela, ngoba baningi abantu abangatholakala abangasiqondi. Nakuba empeleni kuba isixhumi nenjongo yayo kungenzeka ukuxhuma iyiphi idivayisi.