Industrial kwenhlanzeko: impilo kanye nokuphepha kwabasebenzi

ezempilo - yisici ulwazi okhuluma izinto ezihlukahlukene eziphathelene izimo zokusebenza, ithonya izici ukukhiqizwa ukusebenza futhi isimo zezempilo nabasebenzi. Izimo ababesebenza kuzo incike ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa, ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi imvelo sanitary lapho kuthatha indawo. Occupational Health ekukhiqizeni esekelwe Ukutadisha imvelo kanye nomthelela wakhona izimo zokusebenza.

Isisekelo izimo zabasebenzi okunempilo inhlangano afanele ukukhiqizwa. Kutfutfwa kwemangcoliso ulawula izinto zokukhiqiza ezifana umsindo, vibration, ukungcola, emisebeni, emoyeni ukuhlanzeka microclimate. Kukhona izidingo kahle ichazwe namazinga indawo izakhiwo zezimboni, kanye khona kwalezi izimo ezidingekayo, ezifana ukuphuza inqubo amanzi, khona umoya omncane, kukhanyisa Ukushisa, ukukhiqizwa kudivayisi izindawo kusukela ukubala isikhala adingekayo inqubo ukhululekile zokukhiqiza, kanye nabanye.

Uhlelo ukukhiqiza izinyathelo ukuthuthwa kwendle kuvinjelwe izici eziyingozi kwabasebenzi ukukhiqizwa. Lokhu kusiza ekunqandeni ezihlukahlukene nezifo emsebenzini. Izingozi ekukhiqizeni nje futhi kuyosishintsha Oqala ukungezwa aze agcine impilo abasebenzi futhi ngenxa yalokho, izifo.

Ukukhiqizwa izici kobukhulu izingozi kanye nezingozi zihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezine:

• Isigaba 1 - izimo zokusebenza elilungile.
• isigaba 2nd - izimo zokusebenza eyamukelekayo, okungase kubangele ezihlukahlukene kwezinso ngokomzimba futhi functional, kodwa emva ukuphumula okuhle umzimba ubuyela evamile.
• isigaba 3rd - izimo zokusebenza ezimbi degrees obuhlukahlukene. Iyingozi inhlanzeko izici ziphakeme kunezindlela kuyinsakavukela futhi ube nomthelela omubi kubasebenzi futhi kungaba kabi kuthinte inzalo ka abasebenzi. Ngokusho ezingeni yezici exceedance esigabeni sesithathu zihlukaniswe izingozi kanye nezingozi ngesikhathi degrees ezine.

• isigaba 4th kuhlanganisa izimo zokusebenza kuyingozi kakhulu futhi obukhulu shift noma esifushane ngayinye kungaholela izifo ezibucayi izilonda umzimba ntshashintshe futhi ukuphila engozini. Ukuqashwa kwezimo ezimbi ezinzima futhi enjalo akuvunyelwe. Okuhlukile nokuqedwa ngemiphumela izingozi ehlukahlukene izinhlekelele futhi ukufeza ukulungiswa esiphuthumayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umsebenzi zabasebenzi kumele kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa ezihlukahlukene izembatho zokuzivikela, futhi ngo bawuhloniphe nge ngokomthetho imithetho idatha nemibuso izimo.

ukukhucululwa kwendle Industrial - isiyalo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhambisana namazinga okudingeke ukuba alondoloze impilo kubasebenzi. Proper inhlangano senqubo yokukhiqiza kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa izinga izifo emsebenzini.