Indlela yokwenza uhlu ohlwini. HTML-manual Wabasaqalayo

Amakhasi e-Web sites aqukethe izakhi eziningi - amathebula, izithombe, izixhumanisi, amafayela emidya, uhlu. Omunye izinto ethandwa kakhulu nje uhlu efanayo. Ingakusiza ukuhlela ulwazi, silisebenzise ifomu emfushane kakhulu futhi kuyaqondakala, ukuba lula bezibona. Yingakho kufanele wazi kanjani we-HTML futhi wenze uhlu iziphi izinhlobo kukhona uhlu. Futhi ufunde indlela yokusetha imingcele edingekayo.

izinhlobo uhlu

Ukuze uqale, khetha izinhlobo ezinkulu uhlu, esingaxoxa nabo emsebenzini. Yayala, unordered, futhi olwehliswayo uhlu.

Eyokuqala ikuvumela kubala okuqukethwe nge izinombolo kanye namagama. Eyesibili ukudluliswa kokujwayelekile izinto ezithile, elesithathu ivumela kuphela ukhethe ohlwini into efiselekayo.

Cishe zonke omunye wabo ingaqukatha uhlu uhlu. -HTML ivumela ukuthi ucele kalula udale uhlu eziyinkimbinkimbi kolwazi oluthile ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.

Okokuqala, ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi yezinhlu ufuna, bese uqhubeke ukudala ke. Ngezansi sibheka zonke izinhlobo ezintathu uhlu, futhi ukuthola ngokuthe ngqo ukuthi ukudala kubo, futhi yiziphi izindlela banayo.

uhlu oluhleliwe

Ake uqale nge uhlu esetshenziswa kakhulu futhi evamile - odile. Kulokhu, ukudluliswa banoma imiphi imininingwane yabantu iya ngendlela ethize, futhi ngayinye izakhi olunezinombolo. Ngokwesibonelo, uhlu ekilasini:

1. Ivanov.
2. Petrov.
3. Sidorov mina T. P.

Kunikezwa uhlu ngezincwadi tags abhanqiwe

futhi . Iqala nge-tag ukuvulwa
, bese iphela ithegi . into ngayinye entsha ohlwini iqala ithegi pair
1. futhi iphela ukuvala .

   Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi indlela yokwenza uhlu HTML. Njengoba ubona, kwanele ukukhumbula ithegi ezimbili kuphela.

   A kancane mayelana kwemigomo ithegi

   - uhlobo futhi uqale.

   Eyokuqala icacisa uhlobo izinombolo - ngezinhlamvu noma ezinombolo. Kungathatha nemingcele ezifana: A, a, mina, i, 1.

   Eyokuqala amanani amabili ukusetha izinombolo izinhlamvu zesiLatini - usonhlamvukazi kanye ezincane, kwesibili ezimbili - Izinombolo ezinkulu nezincane Roman, ukubaluleka yokugcina isetshenziswa uma ufuna uhlu Wabalwa ngezinombolo zesi-Arabhu.

   Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinombolo ohlwini okuzenzakalelayo njalo enikezwa zesi-Arabhu.

   Eyesibili inketho - ukuqala - kumisa inani lapho uqala izinombolo ohlwini.

   Nami futhi ngizokwelulela ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana kwemigomo ithegi

   1. . Anakho kubo njengoba ezimbili. Eyokuqala lepharamitha ungakwazi ukushintsha i-oda izinombolo. Futhi liyoshintshwa ukuze okwamanje uma lokhu kukhetha futhi ngeke ibhaliswe (noma kuze kube sekupheleni lonke uhlu).

      Eyesibili ipharamitha - uhlobo - kuzosiza ukushintsha uhlobo yezinombolo kule nto. okufushane lalivamile uhlu eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthatha cishe izingoma uhlelo :

      1. Isingeniso.
      2. The main ingxenye.
         a) nemibono yalabanye;
         c) imicabango yabantu bami;
         c) ubufakazi.
      3. Iziphetho.

      Yakha uhlu e uhlu-HTML ulula. Mane ubhale eyodwa uhlu master, bese usethe endaweni efanele owesibili sub usebenzisa izinombolo ezahlukene. Nasi ikhodi Ngokwesibonelo, ngokusekelwe kuhla lwethu:

      • .
        2. 1. Isingeniso .
        4. 2. The main ingxenye .
        7. umbono wabanye .
        9. ingqondo yami .
        11. ubufakazi .
        12. .
        14. 3. Isiphetho .
        15. .

      uhlu unordered

      Eyesibili hlobo lohlu - okungahleliwe. Akunandaba, kukhona izakhi kulokho oda. Lokhu kungaba uhlu okufunayo - yezitolo, izivakashi, izincwadi, njll ...

      Imisa uhlu usebenzisa ithegi abhanqiwe

      futhi . Ngaphezu kwalokho, into entsha ngamunye iqala konke okufanayo pair ithegi
      • .

        It has wukuphela eyodwa - uhlobo, esetshenziswa ucacise uhlobo umaka. Umaki kungenzeka umbuthano - egcwele noma cha, kanye izikwele egcwele. Ngakho, umbuthano unpainted isethelwe disc, ukubopha - umbuthano. Isikwele enikezwa sikwele.

        Kukhona kungenzeka ukwakha uhlu uhlu HTML. Ngenxa yale njongo, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni yokuqala, kubalulekile ukuze udale uhlu ezimbili, enye yazo main lesibili - etshaliwe.

        I uhlu olwehliswayo

        Futhi uhlobo lokugcina uhlu - okuya phansi. Ngokuyinhloko, isetshenziswa ngeskriphthi futhi ukhonza ukunika amandla umsebenzisi ukuthumela ulwazi oluthile kubanikazi isayithi noma uhlelo oluthile.

        Izibonelo zibandakanya uhlu, kusukela okufanele ukhethe izwe ohlala kulo, esikhundleni cwaningo noma emsebenzini, usuku lokuzalwa, kokuhlaziywa kwamathenda isihloko, nokunye. D. Kulokhu, ukhetha lalolu uhlu udinga ngaphambi kokuthi uthumele ulwazi.

        Uxoxela tags okuyinto kwakha uhlu olwehliswayo. -HTML akanawo ukusebenza okugcwele ukwakha lezi zinhlu. Qaphela ukuthi uma asebenta nalelicembu hlobo lohlu odinga ukukwazi hhayi kuphela izinto eziyisisekelo Amakhasi yomdwebo, kodwa futhi babe kuvisisa CSS izitayela java-zokubhala.

        Uhlu uqobo ebizwa ngokuthi i-pair of tags .

        into ngayinye luqala ithegi pair .

        Uma unquma ukudala kuwebhusayithi yabo uhlu, sincoma ukuthi uthola ekhethekile izengezo ngoba injini yakho. Ngosizo lwakhe udale uhlu olwehliswayo kuba lula kakhulu kunokuba ubhala owakho.

        okutholakele

        Omunye izakhi esetshenziswa kakhulu emakhasini wewebhu - uhlu. Zibhale kakhulu ukumane, usebenzisa tags embalwa nje ukuthi kufanele imingcele elula. ungenza uhlu ohlwini, uma uthanda. HTML-yomdwebo ikuvumela ukudala kuyo imizuzu embalwa nje.