Indlela yokwandisa imilenze nokuthi yiziphi izimo

Mhlawumbe, akekho umuntu onjalo emhlabeni ongafuni ukuhlangabezana nemibono yobuhle. Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi kumantombazane. Futhi enye yezinkomba ezisemqoka zalesi sihle imilenze ende futhi enhle. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma ungahambisani nalezi zindinganiso, kodwa ufuna ngempela ukuheha? Imithi yesimanje iyayithola impendulo yalo mbuzo - ukwenza i-elongation yemilenze. Kodwa ngaphambi kokunquma ukwenza lo msebenzi kuphela ngenxa yokucabangela ukulinganisa, kuyafaneleka ukucabanga ngakho konke kusengaphambili, futhi, njengoba bekusho, balinganisa zonke izinzuzo nezindleko.

Kodwa ngokuyinhloko ukuphakama kwemilenze kuyinkinga yokuphoqeleka okuzosiza ukulungisa iphutha elibikiwe. Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ubude obuhlukene bezitho, umphumela ongase ube isivinini somgogodla, ukufuduka kwezitho zangaphakathi nezinkinga ngenqubo yokuzala ingane.

Izimbangela zobude obuhlukahlukene bomilenze :

• Ukuthelelwa kwesithambo.
• Ukulimala komlenze.
• Ukuvuvukala.
• Izifo ezithinta ukukhula kwamathambo.

Indlela yokwandisa imilenze

Okuyinhloko yenkambiso yonke ukugqugquzela ukwakheka kwamathambo, lapho i-bone cut is stretched, futhi igebe ukwakha igcwele izindawo zayo ezintsha, eyakhiwa kusuka osteocides. Ukusebenza ngokwayo ukwandisa ukukhula kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Okokuqala uthathe izicubu ezithambile, bese upheqa i-periosteum bese ususa amathambo. Emva kwalokhu, amaphethelo amathambo anciphisa, eshiya igebe phakathi kwabo cishe 1 mm. Khona-ke uhlala nje ukulungisa lesi sikhundla ngosizo lwezinduku bese ubeka izinto zokusebenza ze-Illyzarov.

Zonke izintambo zizodlula emathanjeni bese zigcinwa esihlalweni somlenze. Lesi sakhiwo sinesihluthulelo, esizolawula ibanga phakathi kwamathambo. Ukuphakanyiswa kwemilenze kuzokwenziwa kancane kancane - kusukela ngosuku lwesibili ngemuva kokusebenza, ukhiye kumele uguquke isikhathi esingu-1/4 ukujika 1 ngosuku. Lokhu kusengaphambili kuzoba yi-1 mm. Lezi zenzo zenziwa kuze kube yilapho ubude bomilenze obucacisiwe bufinyelelwe .

Ngemuva kwenqubo

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli sivunyelwe ukuhamba ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Ibanga lokuhamba lilinganiselwe kumamitha angu- 20-50. Ekuqaleni, isiguli singakhononda ubuhlungu, esuswa ngokuthatha ama-analgesics. Izimbobo zesikhumba lapho izidakamizwa zidlula khona zidinga ukunakekelwa nsuku zonke nokucwiliswa nge-antiseptic.

Ngezibalo ezilula kungaphethelwa ukuthi uma ukuphakama kwemilenze kuyadingeka ngo-5 cm, khona-ke i-apparatus kufanele igqoke okungenani izinsuku ezingama-50, ngemva kwalokho iyosuswa. Khona-ke, kubalulekile ukufeza ukwelashwa, ngoba imisipha iyatholwa ngenxa yokunciphisa ukunyakaza okuhlangene. Isikhathi sokwelapha singumuntu ngamunye kumuntu ngamunye, isilinganiso sezinyanga ezi-1 kuya kwezingu-5.

Ukuphakanyiswa kwemilenze - yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona?

• Ukusabela okungalungile ku-anesthesia.
• Ukukhipha isisu nokubunjwa okulandelwayo kwezindwangu.
• Umonakalo wezinzwa.
• Ukutholakala kokutheleleka endaweni eduze kwezikhonkwane.
• Ukuvota.
• Ubude obungalungile besifuba (bufushane noma bude kunokuhlelwe).
• Izinkinga ekwakheni ithambo elisha.

Kufanelekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi, naphezu kwazo zonke izidakamizwa "eziyisimangaliso" zemvelaphi ye-hormonal noma ukuvinjelwa kwe-banal, ukulwela kwangempela imilenze ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa akunakwenzeka.