Indlela yokutshala amathanga engadini yakho

Ithanga akuve kuvamile ukuba izingadi zethu, futhi kuyinto yemifino ehlonishwa kakhulu. Futhi zonke ngenxa impahla yayo lwethu lokudla okunempilo. Ngempela, ithanga iqukethe 2-20% ushukela 15-20% isitashi. Futhi, i-phosphorus, i-potassium, insimbi, i-calcium, njll Ngenxa yokuthi esikhathini ithanga iqukethe inani elikhulu potassium, it is kakhulu Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise ekwandeni kwezifo zenhliziyo. Njalo is ithanga lakhe, ukutshala nokunakekela okuyinto kubalulekile ukuba sihlole kabanzi.

Lena esimila yonyaka nge uhlelo strong impande, kanye main impande ithanga ehlathini ukuya ezijulile emhlabathini 1.5-2 amamitha. Futhi yayo sifanamsindvo ongafinyelela ubude 5-6 amamitha. Ngoba amahlamvu ithanga inkulu ngokwanele, esisebenzayo ebusweni umswakama ehwamukile yabo. Lokhu kuba obonakalayo ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sawo esimisiwe ezikhulayo. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi ithanga idinga ngenkasa obuningi. Ngakho, indlela yokutshala ithanga?

Growing amathanga isimiso, akuyona into enkulu. Nokho, ezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama zikhona. Ngakho-ke, abalimi ngokuvamile bahlushwa kakhulu lo mbuzo: "? Indlela sikhule ithanga" Mangisho ukuthi kakhulu kulelizwe sikhule tverdokorymi futhi ithanga elikhulu. Lezi izinhlobo ukumelana kakhulu abandayo. Nakuba, ezindaweni aseningizimu ngokuvamile ukhule futhi Muscat izinhlobonhlobo ithanga.

Ukuze Harvest Kwatholakala ezinhle, ngaphambi kokutshala kubalulekile ukunquma on the indawo, kanye ukukhetha indlela engcono ithanga umquba ngesikhathi ekukhuleni kwayo. Ngomqondo onabile, ikhule nganoma iyiphi inhlabathi, kodwa ezithela ezinhle kunazo etholakala uma ithanga elimila ukukhanya naphakathi loamy nenhlabathi, umquba podkormlennyh organic.

Kusayithi yokutshala ithanga inhlabathi amba kumuntu ok insabule ukujula, futhi kusekelwe 1 sq.m. primer Square ezosho Umanyolo eziphilayo. Uma umhlabathi kunzima kakhulu, kuba efiselekayo ukwengeza kuwo oqoshiwe utshani noma chips izinkuni, pre-ofakwe urea.

Ngaphambi betshala kumele ziqhume imbewu. Ngokuvamile, izinsuku 5-6 ngaphambi ukutshala bona babekwa emanzini afudumele amahora ambalwa bese zihambisana ngendwangu eswakeme futhi agcinwe kuze ayihlwanyelayo imvelo zasendlini.

Kodwa indlela yokutshala amathanga emhlabathini, ongakaqaliswa sekuqala ukufudumala kuya lokushisa oyifunayo? Into esemqoka lapha - musa ukusheshe abatshala imbewu, bese ulinda kuze inhlabathi lifudumeza kuze kufinyelele +13. . +14 degrees. Kungenjalo, imbewu itshalwe nje iqhwa futhi zinyamalale. Nakuba, ngisho noma bengenayo uphathe nokuba senyukele, amahlumela ababuthakathaka kalula ngife ngenxa yalesi sifo. Ukuze akuveze imbewu enhlabathini kufanele kube nomuntu ka 3-5 cm ukujula, ngokugcina ibanga elibahlukanisile ngamamitha.

Ngenxa yokuthi ithanga - a ukushisa-onothando ukukhanya-edinga izitshalo, ekutshaleni imbewu kuyinto engcono nasemagqumeni ezincane, okuyinto safinyelela 15-20 cm Le ndlela kokwehla efanele ithanga ukuze azivikele kungenzeka frost entwasahlobo ukutshala inani eliphezulu ukukhanya. . Indlela ukhule ube izithombo ithanga kungenzeka? Ngomqondo onabile, kungenzeka Nokho, lapha ke kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele yokuthi isivuno kuyodingeka ukuqoqa ekuqaleni.

Phakathi ukukhula ithanga ngezikhathi kekela, ngamanye amazwi, ngezikhathi ezithile, athambise umhlabathi, ukuchelela kuphela ngamanzi afudumele futhi ondle lezi imifino amaminerali (nitrogen) umquba. Ukuze ukuvuna ithanga Kwatholakala ezinhle, kufanele ngaphansi ukwakha. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa 1-2 Isiqu, kanye nazo zonke ezinye neziqu kufanele usike emva ukubukeka kwabo. Esikhathini legatsha ngokuyinhloko kufanele kube ukuthi abangaphezu kuka-3 amaqanda, futhi emvuthwandaba wako kufanele prischepnut. Uma ngemva kwalezi izinqubo usazoba izimbali omusha, kufanele ngobunono azifinyezwanga. Ubude Imi Isiqu ngesikhathi kuvunwa izitshalo kufanele kube 5-6 cm. Uma kungenjalo izithelo ngesikhatsi isitoreji uzoqala ukubola.